Chapter CXXXV: Part 135
Tajikistan
current situation: Tajikistan is a source country for
women trafficked through Kyrgyzstan and Russia to the UAE, Turkey,
and Russia for the purpose of commercial sexual exploitation; men
are trafficked to Russia and Kazakhstan for the purpose of forced
labor, primarily in the construction and agricultural industries;
boys and girls are trafficked internally for various purposes,
including forced labor and forced begging
tier rating: Tier 2 Watch List - Tajikistan is on the Tier 2 Watch
List for its failure to provide evidence of increasing efforts to
combat human trafficking, especially efforts to investigate,
prosecute, convict, and sentence traffickers; despite evidence of
low- and mid-level officials' complicity in trafficking, the
government did not punish any public officials for trafficking
complicity during 2007; lack of capacity and poor coordination
between government institutions remained key obstacles to effective
anti-trafficking efforts (2008)
Uzbekistan
current situation: Uzbekistan is a source country for
women and girls trafficked to Kazakhstan, Russia, Middle East, and
Asia for the purpose of commercial sexual exploitation; men are
trafficked to Kazakhstan and Russia for purposes of forced labor in
the construction, cotton, and tobacco industries; men and women are
also trafficked internally for the purposes of domestic servitude,
forced labor in the agricultural and construction industries, and
for commercial sexual exploitation
tier rating: Tier 2 Watch List - Uzbekistan is on the Tier 2 Watch
List for its failure to provide evidence of increasing efforts to
combat severe forms of trafficking in 2007; the government did not
amend its criminal code to increase penalties for convicted
traffickers; in March 2008, Uzbekistan adopted ILO Conventions on
minimum age of employment and on the elimination of the worst forms
of child labor and is working with the ILO on implementation; the
government also demonstrated its increasing commitment to combat
trafficking in March 2008 by adopting a comprehensive
anti-trafficking law; Uzbekistan has not ratified the 2000 UN TIP
Protocol (2008)
Venezuela
current situation: Venezuela is a source, transit, and
destination country for men, women, and children trafficked for the
purposes of commercial sexual exploitation and forced labor;
Venezuelan women and girls are trafficked within the country for
sexual exploitation, lured from the nation's interior to urban and
tourist areas; child prostitution in urban areas and child sex
tourism in resort destinations appear to be growing; Venezuelan
women and girls are trafficked for commercial sexual exploitation to
Western Europe, Mexico, and Caribbean destinations
tier rating: Tier 2 Watch List - Venezuela is placed on the Tier 2
Watch List, up from Tier 3, as it showed greater resolve to address
trafficking through law enforcement measures and prevention efforts
in 2007, although stringent punishment of offenders and victim
assistance remain lacking (2008)
World
current situation: approximately 800,000 people, mostly women
and children, are trafficked annually across national borders, not
including millions trafficked within their own countries; at least
80% of the victims are female and up to 50% are minors; 75% of all
victims are trafficked into commercial sexual exploitation; almost
two-thirds of the global victims are trafficked intra-regionally
within East Asia and the Pacific (260,000 to 280,000 people) and
Europe and Eurasia (170,000 to 210,000 people)
Tier 2 Watch List: Albania, Argentina, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain,
Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, China, Costa
Rica, Cote d'Ivoire, Cyprus, Democratic Republic of the Congo,
Dominican Republic, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, The Gambia,
Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, India, Jordan, Libya,
Malaysia, Montenegro, Mozambique, Niger, Panama, Republic of the
Congo, Russia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan,
Venezuela, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Tier 3: Algeria, Burma, Cuba, Fiji, Iran, Kuwait, Moldova, North
Korea, Oman, Papua New Guinea, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Syria
(2008)
Zambia
current situation: Zambia is a source, transit, and
destination country for women and children trafficked for the
purposes of forced labor and sexual exploitation; many Zambian child
laborers, particularly those in the agriculture, domestic service,
and fishing sectors, are also victims of human trafficking; Zambian
women, lured by false employment or marriage offers abroad, are
trafficked to South Africa via Zimbabwe and to Europe via Malawi for
sexual exploitation; Zambia is a transit point for regional
trafficking of women and children, particularly from Angola to
Namibia and from the Democratic Republic of the Congo to South
Africa for agricultural labor
tier rating: Tier 2 Watch List - Zambia is on the Tier 2 Watch List
for failing to provide evidence of increasing efforts to combat
severe forms of trafficking, particularly in regard to its inability
to bring alleged traffickers to justice through prosecutions and
convictions; unlike 2006, there were no new prosecutions or
convictions of alleged traffickers in 2007; government efforts to
protect victims of trafficking remained extremely limited throughout
the year (2008)
Zimbabwe
current situation: Zimbabwe is a source, transit, and
destination country for men, women, and children trafficked for the
purposes of forced labor and sexual exploitation; large scale
migration of Zimbabweans to surrounding countries - as they flee a
progressively more desperate situation at home - has increased;
rural Zimbabwean men, women, and children are trafficked internally
to farms for agricultural labor and domestic servitude and to cities
for domestic labor and commercial sexual exploitation; young men and
boys are trafficked to South Africa for farm work, often laboring
for months in South Africa without pay before "employers" have them
arrested and deported as illegal immigrants; young women and girls
are lured abroad with false employment offers that result in
involuntary domestic servitude or commercial sexual exploitation;
men, women, and children from neighboring states are trafficked
through Zimbabwe en route to South Africa
tier rating: Tier 2 Watch List - Zimbabwe is on the Tier 2 Watch
List for its failure to provide evidence of increasing efforts to
combat severe forms of human trafficking, and because the absolute
number of victims of severe forms of trafficking is significantly
increasing; the trafficking situation in the country is worsening as
more of the population is made vulnerable by declining
socio-economic conditions (2008)
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
======================================================================
@2198 Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
Algeria
$12.04 billion (2007 est.)
Angola
$17.23 billion (2007 est.)
Argentina
$65.31 billion (2007 est.)
Australia
$315 billion (2007 est.)
Austria
$222.9 billion (2007 est.)
Azerbaijan
$7.829 billion (2007 est.)
Bahrain
$13.31 billion (2007 est.)
Bangladesh
$4.971 billion (2007 est.)
Belgium
$678.2 billion (2007 est.)
Bermuda
$NA
Bolivia
$6.88 billion (31 December 2004)
Brazil
$248.9 billion (2007 est.)
Bulgaria
$33.91 billion (2007 est.)
Canada
$527.4 billion (2007 est.)
Cayman Islands
$NA
Chad
$4.5 billion (2006 est.)
Chile
$91.49 billion (2007 est.)
China
$758.9 billion (2007 est.)
Colombia
$56.19 billion (2007 est.)
Costa Rica
$8.53 billion (2007 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire
$NA
Croatia
$23.13 billion (2007 est.)
Cuba
$11.24 billion (2006 est.)
Cyprus
$13.36 billion (2007 est.)
Czech Republic
$86.75 billion (2007 est.)
Denmark
$149.7 billion (2007 est.)
Dominican Republic
$12.75 billion (2007 est.)
Ecuador
$16.31 billion (2007 est.)
Egypt
$48.46 billion (2007 est.)
El Salvador
$5.918 billion (2007 est.)
Estonia
$16.59 billion (2007 est.)
Fiji
$NA
Finland
$85.24 billion (2007 est.)
France
$942.3 billion (2007 est.)
Germany
$855.8 billion (2007 est.)
Ghana
$NA
Greece
$52.84 billion (2007 est.)
Hong Kong
$1.185 trillion (2007 est.)
Hungary
$108.6 billion (2007 est.)
Iceland
$NA
India
$95.96 billion (2007 est.)
Indonesia
$57.6 billion (2007 est.)
Iran
$6.026 billion (2007 est.)
Ireland
$191.4 billion (2007 est.)
Israel
$57.97 billion (2007 est.)
Italy
$364.8 billion (2007 est.)
Japan
$110.8 billion (2007 est.)
Jordan
$18.18 billion (2007 est.)
Kazakhstan
$40.16 billion (2007 est.)
Kenya
$1.249 billion (2007 est.)
Korea, South
$119.6 billion (2007 est.)
Kuwait
$898 million (2007 est.)
Kyrgyzstan
$NA
Latvia
$8.62 billion (2007 est.)
Lebanon
$NA
Liberia
$NA
Libya
$6.286 billion (2007 est.)
Lithuania
$14.63 billion (2007 est.)
Luxembourg
$NA
Macau
$6.5 billion (2006)
Macedonia
$2.405 billion (2007 est.)
Madagascar
$NA
Malawi
$NA
Malaysia
$86.16 billion (2007 est.)
Malta
$NA
Mauritius
$NA
Mexico
$260.9 billion (2007 est.)
Moldova
$NA
Mongolia
$NA
Morocco
$32.9 billion (2007 est.)
Namibia
$NA
Nepal
$NA
Netherlands
$673.4 billion (2007 est.)
Netherlands Antilles
$NA
New Zealand
$71.31 billion (2007 est.)
Nigeria
$33.64 billion (2007 est.)
Norway
$62.63 billion (2007 est.)
Oman
$NA
Pakistan
$20.01 billion (2007 est.)
Panama
$NA
Papua New Guinea
$NA
Paraguay
$2.057 million (2007)
Peru
$24.72 billion (2007 est.)
Philippines
$19.88 billion (2007 est.)
Poland
$143 billion (2007 est.)
Portugal
$91.19 billion (2007 est.)
Qatar
$11.18 billion (2007 est.)
Romania
$60.82 billion (2007 est.)
Russia
$271.6 billion (2006)
Saudi Arabia
$NA
Serbia
$11.95 billion (2006 est.)
Singapore
$214.5 billion (2007 est.)
Slovakia
$45.25 billion (2007 est.)
Slovenia
$10.41 billion (2007 est.)
South Africa
$93.51 billion (2007 est.)
Spain
$568.8 billion (2007 est.)
Sri Lanka
$NA
Swaziland
$NA
Sweden
$216.6 billion (2007 est.)
Switzerland
$306.4 billion (2007 est.)
Taiwan
$92.83 billion (2007)
Tanzania
$NA
Thailand
$80.83 billion (2007 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago
$12.44 billion (2007)
Tunisia
$26.22 billion (2007 est.)
Turkey
$106.4 billion (2007 est.)
Uganda
$NA
Ukraine
$31.08 billion (2007 est.)
United Arab Emirates
$44.37 billion (2007 est.)
United Kingdom
$1.288 trillion (2007 est.)
United States
$2.093 trillion (2007 est.)
Uruguay
$4.19 billion (2007)
Uzbekistan
$NA
Venezuela
$43.96 billion (2007 est.)
Vietnam
$32.74 billion (2007 est.)
World
World total DFI $14 trillion
top ten recipients of DFI: US $1.966 trillion; UK $1.324 trillion;
France $872.4 billion; Germany $811.0 billion; HK $780.4 billion;
China $758.9 billion; Belgium $703.9 billion; Netherlands $535.1
billion; Canada $527.4 billion; Spain $487.8 billion (year-end 2007
est.)
Zambia
$NA
Zimbabwe
$NA
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
======================================================================
@2199 Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
Algeria
$851 million (2007 est.)
Angola
$227 million (2006 est.)
Argentina
$26.26 billion (2007 est.)
Australia
$280.6 billion (2007 est.)
Austria
$208.1 billion (2007 est.)
Azerbaijan
$4.912 billion (2007 est.)
Bahrain
$7.72 billion (2007 est.)
Bangladesh
$104 million (2007 est.)
Belgium
$540.1 billion (2007 est.)
Bermuda
$NA
Bolivia
$NA
Brazil
$107.1 billion (2007 est.)
Bulgaria
$559 million (2007 est.)
Canada
$514.7 billion (2007 est.)
Cayman Islands
$NA
Chad
$NA
Chile
$24.68 billion (2007 est.)
China
$93.75 billion ( 2007 est.)
Colombia
$10.38 billion (2007 est.)
Costa Rica
$490 million (2007 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire
$NA
Croatia
$3.161 billion (2007 est.)
Cuba
$4.138 billion (2006 est.)
Cyprus
$5.419 billion (2007 est.)
Czech Republic
$6.058 billion (2007 est.)
Denmark
$166.6 billion (2007 est.)
Dominican Republic
$59 million (2007 est.)
Ecuador
$1.456 billion (2007 est.)
Egypt
$1.295 billion (2007 est.)
El Salvador
$384 million (2007 est.)
Estonia
$5.873 billion (2007 est.)
Fiji
$NA
Finland
$113 billion (2007 est.)
France
$1.307 trillion (2007 est.)
Germany
$1.218 trillion (2007 est.)
Ghana
$NA
Greece
$30.8 billion (2007 est.)
Hong Kong
$1.027 trillion (2007 est.)
Hungary
$45.54 billion (2007 est.)
Iceland
$NA
India
$37.5 billion (2007 est.)
Indonesia
$9.225 billion (2006 est.)
Iran
$903 million (2007 est.)
Ireland
$139.6 billion (2007 est.)
Israel
$41.96 billion (2007 est.)
Italy
$520.1 billion (2007 est.)
Japan
$533.1 billion (2007 est.)
Kazakhstan
$3.97 billion (September 2007)
Kenya
$47 million (2007 est.)
Korea, South
$82.1 billion (2006)
Kuwait
$24.22 billion (2007 est.)
Kyrgyzstan
$NA
Latvia
$699 million (2007 est.)
Lebanon
$NA
Liberia
$NA
Libya
$3.333 billion (2007 est.)
Lithuania
$1.642 billion (2007 est.)
Luxembourg
$NA
Macau
$1.1 billion (2006)
Macedonia
$NA
Madagascar
$NA
Malawi
$NA
Malaysia
$42.55 billion (2007 est.)
Malta
$NA
Mauritius
$NA
Mexico
$39.01 billion (2007 est.)
Moldova
$NA
Mongolia
$NA
Morocco
$882 million (2006 est.)
Namibia
$NA
Nepal
$NA
Netherlands
$851.3 billion (2007 est.)
Netherlands Antilles
$NA
New Zealand
$NA
Nigeria
$12.63 billion (2007 est.)
Norway
$126.1 billion (2007 est.)
Oman
$NA
Pakistan
$982 million (2007 est.)
Panama
$NA
Papua New Guinea
$NA
Paraguay
$NA
Peru
$1.476 billion (2007 est.)
Philippines
$5.584 billion (2007 est.)
Poland
$19.69 billion (2007 est.)
Portugal
$54.85 billion (2007 est.)
Qatar
$5.625 billion (2007 est.)
Romania
$915 million (2007 est.)
Russia
$209.6 billion (2006)
Saudi Arabia
$NA
Serbia
$NA
Singapore
$111.2 billion (2005)
Slovakia
$1.509 billion (2007 est.)
Slovenia
$6.127 billion (2007 est.)
South Africa
$53.98 billion (2007 est.)
Spain
$681.7 billion (2007 est.)
Sri Lanka
$NA
Swaziland
$NA
Sweden
$261.5 billion (2007 est.)
Switzerland
$605.6 billion (2007 est.)
Taiwan
$108.9 billion (2007)
Tanzania
$NA
Thailand
$7.013 billion (2007 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago
$1.419 billion (2007)
Tunisia
$118 million (2007 est.)
Turkey
$11.35 billion (2007 est.)
Uganda
$NA
Ukraine
$895 million (2007 est.)
United Arab Emirates
$14.14 billion (2007 est.)
United Kingdom
$1.707 trillion (2007 est.)
United States
$2.791 trillion (2007 est.)
Uruguay
$156 million (2007)
Uzbekistan
$NA
Venezuela
$13.81 billion (2007 est.)
Vietnam
$NA
World
World total DFI $14 trillion
top ten sources of DFI: US $2.627 trillion; UK $1.741 trillion;
France $1.211 trillion; Germany $1.123 trillion; Netherlands $811.4
billion; HK $716.2 billion; Spain $613.9 billion; Switzerland $591.5
billion; Belgium $537.6 billion; Japan $527.8 billion (year-end 2007
est.)
Zambia
$NA
Zimbabwe
$NA
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
======================================================================
@2200 Market value of publicly traded shares
Afghanistan
$NA
Albania
$NA
Algeria
$NA
Argentina
$79.73 billion (2006)
Armenia
$42.8 million (2005)
Australia
$804.1 billion (2005)
Austria
$126.3 billion (2005)
Azerbaijan
$NA
Bahamas, The
$NA
Bahrain
$21.12 billion (2006)
Bangladesh
$3.61 billion (2006)
Barbados
$5.513 billion (2005)
Belarus
$NA
Belgium
$422.7 billion (2006)
Belize
$NA
Benin
$NA
Bermuda
$2.125 billion (2005)
Bhutan
$NA
Bolivia
$2.2 billion (2005)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
$NA
Botswana
$3.947 billion (2006)
Brazil
$711.1 billion (2006)
Brunei
$NA
Bulgaria
$10.32 billion (2006)
Burkina Faso
$NA
Burma
$NA
Burundi
$NA
Cambodia
$NA
Cameroon
$NA
Canada
$1.481 trillion (2005)
Cayman Islands
$130 million (2005)
Central African Republic
$NA
Chad
$NA
Chile
$174.6 billion (2006)
China
$4.477 trillion (31 December 2007 est.)
Colombia
$56.2 billion (2006)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
$NA
Congo, Republic of the
$NA
Costa Rica
$1.478 billion (2005)
Cote d'Ivoire
$4.155 billion (2006)
Croatia
$29.01 billion (2006)
Cyprus
$48.2 billion (2005)
Czech Republic
$48.6 billion (2006)
Denmark
$178 billion (2005)
Dominican Republic
$NA
Ecuador
$4.04 billion (2006)
Egypt
$93.48 billion (2006)
El Salvador
$3.623 billion (2005)
Estonia
$5.963 billion (2006)
Ethiopia
$NA
European Union
$11.64 trillion (2006)
Fiji
$586.7 million (2005)
Finland
$1.095 trillion (January 2008)
France
$1.71 trillion (2005)
French Polynesia
$NA
Gabon
$NA
Gambia, The
$NA
Georgia
$1.39 billion (2007)
Germany
$1.221 trillion (2005)
Ghana
$13.01 billion (2007)
Greece
$145 billion (2005)
Grenada
$NA
Guatemala
$NA
Guinea
$NA
Guinea-Bissau
$NA
Guyana
$187.3 million (2005)
Haiti
$NA
Honduras
$NA
Hong Kong
$2.97 trillion (2007 est.)
Hungary
$41.93 billion (2006)
Iceland
$27.8 billion (2005)
India
$818.9 billion (2006)
Indonesia
$138.9 billion (2006)
Iran
$45.2 billion (December 2007)
Iraq
$NA
Ireland
$114.1 billion (2005)
Isle of Man
$NA
Israel
$173.3 billion (2006)
Italy
$798.2 billion (2005)
Jamaica
$12.28 billion (2006)
Japan
$4.737 trillion (2005)
Jersey
$NA
Jordan
$29.73 billion (2006)
Kazakhstan
$10.52 billion (2005)
Kenya
$11.38 billion (2006)
Kiribati
$NA
Korea, South
$1.051 trillion (2007)
Kuwait
$128.9 billion (2006)
Kyrgyzstan
$41.99 million (2005)
Latvia
$2.705 billion (2006)
Lebanon
$8.279 billion (2006)
Liberia
$NA
Libya
$NA
Liechtenstein
$NA
Lithuania
$10.19 billion (2006)
Luxembourg
$79.4 billion (2006)
Macau
$413.1 million (2004)
Macedonia
$646 million (2005)
Madagascar
$NA
Malawi
$NA
Malaysia
$235.4 billion (2006)
Maldives
$NA
Mali
$NA
Malta
$4.097 billion (2005)
Mauritania
$NA
Mauritius
$5.7 billion (2007)
Mayotte
$NA
Mexico
$348.3 billion (2006)
Micronesia, Federated States of
$NA
Moldova
$573.9 million (2004)
Monaco
$NA
Mongolia
$613.3 million (2007)
Montenegro
$NA
Morocco
$49.6 billion (2006)
Mozambique
$NA
Namibia
$541.8 million (2006)
Nepal
$963.5 million (2005)
Netherlands
$924.4 billion (November 2007)
Netherlands Antilles
$488.6 billion (2003)
New Caledonia
$NA
New Zealand
$40.62 billion (2005)
Nicaragua
$NA
Niger
$NA
Nigeria
$32.82 billion (2006)
Norway
$191 billion (2005)
Oman
$16.16 billion (2006)
Pakistan
$45.52 billion (2006)
Palau
$NA
Panama
$5.074 billion (2005)
Papua New Guinea
$4.863 billion (2005)
Paraguay
$233.8 million (2005)
Peru
$59.66 billion (2006)
Philippines
$103.4 billion (2007)
Poland
$149.1 billion (2006)
Portugal
$66.98 billion (2005)
Puerto Rico
$NA
Qatar
$61.56 billion (2006)
Romania
$45.42 billion (2007)
Russia
$1.322 trillion (2006)
Rwanda
$NA
Samoa
$NA
San Marino
$NA
Sao Tome and Principe
$NA
Saudi Arabia
$326.9 billion (2006)
Senegal
$NA
Serbia
$5.409 billion (2005)
Seychelles
$NA
Sierra Leone
$NA
Singapore
$382.4 billion (2007)
Slovakia
$5.574 billion (2006)
Slovenia
$15.18 billion (2006)
South Africa
$842 billion (January 2008)
Spain
$960 billion (2005)
Sri Lanka
$7.769 billion (2006)
Sudan
$NA
Suriname
$NA
Swaziland
$196.8 million (2005)
Sweden
$403.9 billion (2005)
Switzerland
$938.6 billion (2005)
Syria
$NA
Taiwan
$654 billion (28 December 2007)
Tajikistan
$NA
Tanzania
$587.9 million (2005)
Thailand
$139.6 billion (2006)
Timor-Leste
$NA
Togo
$NA
Tonga
$NA
Trinidad and Tobago
$15.57 billion (2006)
Tunisia
$4.446 billion (2006)
Turkey
$162.4 billion (2006)
Turkmenistan
$NA
Uganda
$103.4 million (2005)
Ukraine
$42.87 billion (2006)
United Arab Emirates
$138.5 billion (2006)
United Kingdom
$3.058 trillion (2005)
United States
$17 trillion (2005)
Uruguay
$224 million (2007)
Uzbekistan
$36.89 million (2005)
Vanuatu
$NA
Venezuela
$8.251 billion (2006)
Vietnam
$NA
West Bank
$4.461 billion (2005)
World
$53.51 trillion (2006)
Yemen
$NA
Zambia
$4.5 billion (2007)
Zimbabwe
$26.56 billion (2006)
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
======================================================================
@2201 Total renewable water resources (cu km)
Afghanistan
65 cu km (1997)
Albania
41.7 cu km (2001)
Algeria
14.3 cu km (1997)
Angola
184 cu km (1987)
Antigua and Barbuda
0.1 cu km (2000)
Argentina
814 cu km (2000)
Armenia
10.5 cu km (1997)
Australia
398 cu km (1995)
Austria
84 cu km (2005)
Azerbaijan
30.3 cu km (1997)
Bahamas, The
NA
Bahrain
0.1 cu km (1997)
Bangladesh
1,210.6 cu km (1999)
Barbados
0.1 cu km (2003)
Belarus
58 cu km (1997)
Belgium
20.8 cu km (2005)
Belize
18.6 cu km (2000)
Benin
25.8 cu km (2001)
Bhutan
95 cu km (1987)
Bolivia
622.5 cu km (2000)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
37.5 cu km (2003)
Botswana
14.7 cu km (2001)
Brazil
8,233 cu km (2000)
Brunei
8.5 cu km (1999)
Bulgaria
19.4 cu km (2005)
Burkina Faso
17.5 cu km (2001)
Burma
1,045.6 cu km (1999)
Burundi
3.6 cu km (1987)
Cambodia
476.1 cu km (1999)
Cameroon
285.5 cu km (2003)
Canada
3,300 cu km (1985)
Cape Verde
0.3 cu km (1990)
Central African Republic
144.4 cu km (2003)
Chad
43 cu km (1987)
Chile
922 cu km (2000)
China
2,829.6 cu km (1999)
Colombia
2,132 cu km (2000)
Comoros
1.2 cu km (2003)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
1,283 cu km (2001)
Congo, Republic of the
832 cu km (1987)
Costa Rica
112.4 cu km (2000)
Cote d'Ivoire
81 cu km (2001)
Croatia
105.5 cu km (1998)
Cuba
38.1 cu km (2000)
Cyprus
0.4 cu km (2005)
Czech Republic
16 cu km (2005)
Denmark
6.1 cu km (2003)
Djibouti
0.3 cu km (1997)
Dominica
NA
Dominican Republic
21 cu km (2000)
Ecuador
432 cu km (2000)
Egypt
86.8 cu km (1997)
El Salvador
25.2 cu km (2001)
Equatorial Guinea
26 cu km (2001)
Eritrea
6.3 cu km (2001)
Estonia
21.1 cu km (2005)
Ethiopia
110 cu km (1987)
Fiji
28.6 cu km (1987)
Finland
110 cu km (2005)
France
189 cu km (2005)
Gabon
164 cu km (1987)
Gambia, The
8 cu km (1982)
Georgia
63.3 cu km (1997)
Germany
188 cu km (2005)
Ghana
53.2 cu km (2001)
Greece
72 cu km (2005)
Grenada
NA
Guatemala
111.3 cu km (2000)
Guinea
226 cu km (1987)
Guinea-Bissau
31 cu km (2003)
Guyana
241 cu km (2000)
Haiti
14 cu km (2000)
Honduras
95.9 cu km (2000)
Hungary
120 cu km (2005)
Iceland
170 cu km (2005)
India
1,907.8 cu km (1999)
Indonesia
2,838 cu km (1999)
Iran
137.5 cu km (1997)
Iraq
96.4 cu km (1997)
Ireland
46.8 cu km (2003)
Israel
1.7 cu km (2001)
Italy
175 cu km (2005)
Jamaica
9.4 cu km (2000)
Japan
430 cu km (1999)
Jordan
0.9 cu km (1997)
Kazakhstan
109.6 cu km (1997)
Kenya
30.2 cu km (1990)
Korea, North
77.1 cu km (1999)
Korea, South
69.7 cu km (1999)
Kuwait
0.02 cu km (1997)
Kyrgyzstan
46.5 cu km (1997)
Laos
333.6 cu km (2003)
Latvia
49.9 cu km (2005)
Lebanon
4.8 cu km (1997)
Lesotho
5.2 cu km (1987)
Liberia
232 cu km (1987)
Libya
0.6 cu km (1997)
Lithuania
24.5 cu km (2005)
Luxembourg
1.6 cu km (2005)
Macedonia
6.4 cu km (2001)
Madagascar
337 cu km (1984)
Malawi
17.3 cu km (2001)
Malaysia
580 cu km (1999)
Maldives
0.03 cu km (1999)
Mali
100 cu km (2001)
Malta
0.07 cu km (2005)
Mauritania
11.4 cu km (1997)
Mauritius
2.2 cu km (2001)
Mexico
457.2 cu km (2000)
Moldova
11.7 cu km (1997)
Mongolia
34.8 cu km (1999)
Morocco
29 cu km (2003)
Mozambique
216 cu km (1992)
Namibia
45.5 cu km (1991)
Nepal
210.2 cu km (1999)
Netherlands
89.7 cu km (2005)
New Zealand
397 cu km (1995)
Nicaragua
196.7 cu km (2000)
Niger
33.7 cu km (2003)
Nigeria
286.2 cu km (2003)
Norway
381.4 cu km (2005)
Oman
1 cu km (1997)
Pakistan
233.8 cu km (2003)
Panama
148 cu km (2000)
Papua New Guinea
801 cu km (1987)
Paraguay
336 cu km (2000)
Peru
1,913 cu km (2000)
Philippines
479 cu km (1999)
Poland
63.1 cu km (2005)
Portugal
73.6 cu km (2005)
Qatar
0.1 cu km (1997)
Romania
42.3 cu km (2003)
Russia
4,498 cu km (1997)
Rwanda
5.2 cu km (2003)
Saint Kitts and Nevis
0.02 cu km (2000)
Saudi Arabia
2.4 cu km (1997)
Senegal
39.4 cu km (1987)
Serbia
208.5 cu km (note - includes Kosovo) (2003)
Sierra Leone
160 cu km (1987)
Singapore
0.6 cu km (1975)
Slovakia
50.1 cu km (2003)
Slovenia
32.1 cu km (2005)
Solomon Islands
44.7 cu km (1987)
Somalia
15.7 cu km (1997)
South Africa
50 cu km (1990)
Spain
111.1 cu km (2005)
Sri Lanka
50 cu km (1999)
Sudan
154 cu km (1997)
Suriname
122 cu km (2003)
Swaziland
4.5 cu km (1987)
Sweden
179 cu km (2005)
Switzerland
53.3 cu km (2005)
Syria
46.1 cu km (1997)
Taiwan
67 cu km (2000)
Tajikistan
99.7 cu km (1997)
Tanzania
91 cu km (2001)
Thailand
409.9 cu km (1999)
Togo
14.7 cu km (2001)
Trinidad and Tobago
3.8 cu km (2000)
Tunisia
4.6 cu km (2003)
Turkey
234 cu km (2003)
Turkmenistan
60.9 cu km (1997)
Uganda
66 cu km (1970)
Ukraine
139.5 cu km (1997)
United Arab Emirates
0.2 cu km (1997)
United Kingdom
160.6 cu km (2005)
United States
3,069 cu km (1985)
Uruguay
139 cu km (2000)
Uzbekistan
72.2 cu km (2003)
Venezuela
1,233.2 cu km (2000)
Vietnam
891.2 cu km (1999)
Yemen
4.1 cu km (1997)
Zambia
105.2 cu km (2001)
Zimbabwe
20 cu km (1987)
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
======================================================================
@2202 Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural) ()
Afghanistan
total: 23.26 cu km/yr (2%/0%/98%)
per capita: 779 cu m/yr (2000)
Albania
total: 1.71 cu km/yr (27%/11%/62%)
per capita: 546 cu m/yr (2000)
Algeria
total: 6.07 cu km/yr (22%/13%/65%)
per capita: 185 cu m/yr (2000)
Angola
total: 0.35 cu km/yr (23%/17%/60%)
per capita: 22 cu m/yr (2000)
Antigua and Barbuda
total: 0.005 cu km/yr (60%/20%/20%)
per capita: 63 cu m/yr (1990)
Argentina
total: 29.19 cu km/yr (17%/9%/74%)
per capita: 753 cu m/yr (2000)
Armenia
total: 2.95 cu km/yr (30%/4%/66%)
per capita: 977 cu m/yr (2000)
Australia
total: 24.06 cu km/yr (15%/10%/75%)
per capita: 1,193 cu m/yr (2000)
Austria
total: 3.67 cu km/yr (35%/64%/1%)
per capita: 448 cu m/yr (1999)
Azerbaijan
total: 17.25 cu km/yr (5%/28%/68%)
per capita: 2,051 cu m/yr (2000)
Bahrain
total: 0.3 cu km/yr (40%/3%/57%)
per capita: 411 cu m/yr (2000)
Bangladesh
total: 79.4 cu km/yr (3%/1%/96%)
per capita: 560 cu m/yr (2000)
Barbados
total: 0.09 cu km/yr (33%/44%/22%)
per capita: 333 cu m/yr (2000)
Belarus
total: 2.79 cu km/yr (23%/47%/30%)
per capita: 286 cu m/yr (2000)
Belgium
total: 7.44 cu km/yr (13%/85%/1%)
per capita: 714 cu m/yr (1998)
Belize
total: 0.15 cu km/yr (7%/73%/20%)
per capita: 556 cu m/yr (2000)
Benin
total: 0.13 cu km/yr (32%/23%/45%)
per capita: 15 cu m/yr (2001)
Bhutan
total: 0.43 cu km/yr (5%/1%/94%)
per capita: 199 cu m/yr (2000)
Bolivia
total: 1.44 cu km/yr (13%/7%/81%)
per capita: 157 cu m/yr (2000)
Botswana
total: 0.19 cu km/yr (41%/18%/41%)
per capita: 107 cu m/yr (2000)
Brazil
total: 59.3 cu km/yr (20%/18%/62%)
per capita: 318 cu m/yr (2000)
Brunei
total: 0.09
per capita: 243 cu m/yr (1994)
Bulgaria
total: 6.92 cu km/yr (3%/78%/19%)
per capita: 895 cu m/yr (2003)
Burkina Faso
total: 0.8 cu km/yr (13%/1%/86%)
per capita: 60 cu m/yr (2000)
Burma
total: 33.23 cu km/yr (1%/1%/98%)
per capita: 658 cu m/yr (2000)
Burundi
total: 0.29 cu km/yr (17%/6%/77%)
per capita: 38 cu m/yr (2000)
Cambodia
total: 4.08 cu km/yr (1%/0%/98%)
per capita: 290 cu m/yr (2000)
Cameroon
total: 0.99 cu km/yr (18%/8%/74%)
per capita: 61 cu m/yr (2000)
Canada
total: 44.72 cu km/yr (20%/69%/12%)
per capita: 1,386 cu m/yr (1996)
Cape Verde
total: 0.02 cu km/yr (7%/2%/91%)
per capita: 39 cu m/yr (2000)
Central African Republic
total: 0.03 cu km/yr (80%/16%/4%)
per capita: 7 cu m/yr (2000)
Chad
total: 0.23 cu km/yr (17%/0%/83%)
per capita: 24 cu m/yr (2000)
Chile
total: 12.55 cu km/yr (11%/25%/64%)
per capita: 770 cu m/yr (2000)
China
total: 549.76 cu km/yr (7%/26%/68%)
per capita: 415 cu m/yr (2000)
Colombia
total: 10.71 cu km/yr (50%/4%/46%)
per capita: 235 cu m/yr (2000)
Comoros
total: 0.01 cu km/yr (48%/5%/47%)
per capita: 13 cu m/yr (1999)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
total: 0.36 cu km/yr (53%/17%/31%)
per capita: 6 cu m/yr (2000)
Congo, Republic of the
total: 0.03 cu km/yr (59%/29%/12%)
per capita: 8 cu m/yr (2000)
Costa Rica
total: 2.68 cu km/yr (29%/17%/53%)
per capita: 619 cu m/yr (2000)
Cote d'Ivoire
total: 0.93 cu km/yr (24%/12%/65%)
per capita: 51 cu m/yr (2000)
Cuba
total: 8.2 cu km/yr (19%/12%/69%)
per capita: 728 cu m/yr (2000)
Cyprus
total: 0.21 cu km/yr (27%/1%/71%)
per capita: 250 cu m/yr (2000)
Czech Republic
total: 1.91 cu km/yr (41%/57%/2%)
per capita: 187 cu m/yr (2002)
Denmark
total: 0.67 cu km/yr (32%/26%/42%)
per capita: 123 cu m/yr (2002)
Djibouti
total: 0.02 cu km/yr (84%/0%/16%)
per capita: 25 cu m/yr (2000)
Dominica
total: 0.02 cu km/yr
per capita: 213 cu m/yr (1996)
Dominican Republic
total: 3.39 cu km/yr (32%/2%/66%)
per capita: 381 cu m/yr (2000)
Ecuador
total: 16.98 cu km/yr (12%/5%/82%)
per capita: 1,283 cu m/yr (2000)
Egypt
total: 68.3 cu km/yr (8%/6%/86%)
per capita: 923 cu m/yr (2000)
El Salvador
total: 1.28 cu km/yr (25%/16%/59%)
per capita: 186 cu m/yr (2000)
Equatorial Guinea
total: 0.11 cu km/yr (83%/16%/1%)
per capita: 220 cu m/yr (2000)
Eritrea
total: 0.3 cu km/yr (3%/0%/97%)
per capita: 68 cu m/yr (2000)
Estonia
total: 1.41 cu km/yr (56%/39%/5%)
per capita: 1,060 cu m/yr (2002)
Ethiopia
total: 5.56 cu km/yr (6%/0%/94%)
per capita: 72 cu m/yr (2002)
Fiji
total: 0.07 cu km/yr (14%/14%/71%)
per capita: 82 cu m/yr (2000)
Finland
total: 2.33 cu km/yr (14%/84%/3%)
per capita: 444 cu m/yr (1999)
France
total: 33.16 cu km/yr (16%/74%/10%)
per capita: 548 cu m/yr (2000)
Gabon
total: 0.12 cu km/yr (50%/8%/42%)
per capita: 87 cu m/yr (2000)
Gambia, The
total: 0.03 cu km/yr (23%/12%/65%)
per capita: 20 cu m/yr (2000)
Georgia
total: 3.61 cu km/yr (20%/21%/59%)
per capita: 808 cu m/yr (2000)
Germany
total: 38.01 cu km/yr (12%/68%/20%)
per capita: 460 cu m/yr (2001)
Ghana
total: 0.98 cu km/yr (24%/10%/66%)
per capita: 44 cu m/yr (2000)
Greece
total: 8.7 cu km/yr (16%/3%/81%)
per capita: 782 cu m/yr (1997)
Guatemala
total: 2.01 cu km/yr (6%/13%/80%)
per capita: 160 cu m/yr (2000)
Guinea
total: 1.51 cu km/yr (8%/2%/90%)
per capita: 161 cu m/yr (2000)
Guinea-Bissau
total: 0.18 cu km/yr (13%/5%/82%)
per capita: 113 cu m/yr (2000)
Guyana
total: 1.64 cu km/yr (2%/1%/98%)
per capita: 2,187 cu m/yr (2000)
Haiti
total: 0.99 cu km/yr (5%/1%/94%)
per capita: 116 cu m/yr (2000)
Honduras
total: 0.86 cu km/yr (8%/12%/80%)
per capita: 119 cu m/yr (2000)
Hungary
total: 21.03 cu km/yr (9%/59%/32%)
per capita: 2,082 cu m/yr (2001)
Iceland
total: 0.17 cu km/yr (34%/66%/0%)
per capita: 567 cu m/yr (2003)
India
total: 645.84 cu km/yr (8%/5%/86%)
per capita: 585 cu m/yr (2000)
Indonesia
total: 82.78 cu km/yr (8%/1%/91%)
per capita: 372 cu m/yr (2000)
Iran
total: 72.88 cu km/yr (7%/2%/91%)
per capita: 1,048 cu m/yr (2000)
Iraq
total: 42.7 cu km/yr (3%/5%/92%)
per capita: 1,482 cu m/yr (2000)
Ireland
total: 1.18 cu km/yr (23%/77%/0%)
per capita: 284 cu m/yr (1994)
Israel
total: 2.05 cu km/yr (31%/7%/62%)
per capita: 305 cu m/yr (2000)
Italy
total: 41.98 cu km/yr (18%/37%/45%)
per capita: 723 cu m/yr (1998)
Jamaica
total: 0.41 cu km/yr (34%/17%/49%)
per capita: 155 cu m/yr (2000)
Japan
total: 88.43 cu km/yr (20%/18%/62%)
per capita: 690 cu m/yr (2000)
Jordan
total: 1.01 cu km/yr (21%/4%/75%)
per capita: 177 cu m/yr (2000)
Kazakhstan
total: 35 cu km/yr (2%/17%/82%)
per capita: 2,360 cu m/yr (2000)
Kenya
total: 1.58 cu km/yr (30%/6%/64%)
per capita: 46 cu m/yr (2000)
Korea, North
total: 9.02 cu km/yr (20%/25%/55%)
per capita: 401 cu m/yr (2000)
Korea, South
total: 18.59 cu km/yr (36%/16%/48%)
per capita: 389 cu m/yr (2000)
Kuwait
total: 0.44 cu km/yr (45%/2%/52%)
per capita: 164 cu m/yr (2000)
Kyrgyzstan
total: 10.08 cu km/yr (3%/3%/94%)
per capita: 1,916 cu m/yr (2000)
Laos
total: 3 cu km/yr (4%/6%/90%)
per capita: 507 cu m/yr (2000)
Latvia
total: 0.25 cu km/yr (55%/33%/12%)
per capita: 108 cu m/yr (2003)
Lebanon
total: 1.38 cu km/yr (33%/1%/67%)
per capita: 385 cu m/yr (2000)
Lesotho
total: 0.05 cu km/yr (40%/40%/20%)
per capita: 28 cu m/yr (2000)
Liberia
total: 0.11 cu km/yr (27%/18%/55%)
per capita: 34 cu m/yr (2000)
Libya
total: 4.27 cu km/yr (14%/3%/83%)
per capita: 730 cu m/yr (2000)
Lithuania
total: 3.33 cu km/yr (78%/15%/7%)
per capita: 971 cu m/yr (2003)
Luxembourg
total: 0.06 cu km/yr (42%/45%/13%)
per capita: 121 cu m/yr (1999)
Macedonia
total: 2.27
per capita: 1,118 cu m/yr (2000)
Madagascar
total: 14.96 cu km/yr (3%/2%/96%)
per capita: 804 cu m/yr (2000)
Malawi
total: 1.01 cu km/yr (15%/5%/80%)
per capita: 78 cu m/yr (2000)
Malaysia
total: 9.02 cu km/yr (17%/21%/62%)
per capita: 356 cu m/yr (2000)
Maldives
total: 0.003 cu km/yr (98%/2%/0%)
per capita: 9 cu m/yr (1987)
Mali
total: 6.55 cu km/yr (9%/1%/90%)
per capita: 484 cu m/yr (2000)
Malta
total: 0.02 cu km/yr (74%/1%/25%)
per capita: 50 cu m/yr (2000)
Mauritania
total: 1.7 cu km/yr (9%/3%/88%)
per capita: 554 cu m/yr (2000)
Mauritius
total: 0.61 cu km/yr (25%/14%/60%)
per capita: 488 cu m/yr (2000)
Mexico
total: 78.22 cu km/yr (17%/5%/77%)
per capita: 731 cu m/yr (2000)
Moldova
total: 2.31 cu km/yr (10%/58%/33%)
per capita: 549 cu m/yr (2000)
Mongolia
total: 0.44 cu km/yr (20%/27%/52%)
per capita: 166 cu m/yr (2000)
Morocco
total: 12.6 cu km/yr (10%/3%/87%)
per capita: 400 cu m/yr (2000)
Mozambique
total: 0.63 cu km/yr (11%/2%/87%)
per capita: 32 cu m/yr (2000)
Namibia
total: 0.3 cu km/yr (24%/5%/71%)
per capita: 148 cu m/yr (2000)
Nepal
total: 10.18 cu km/yr (3%/1%/96%)
per capita: 375 cu m/yr (2000)
Netherlands
total: 8.86 cu km/yr (6%/60%/34%)
per capita: 544 cu m/yr (2001)
New Zealand
total: 2.11 cu km/yr (48%/9%/42%)
per capita: 524 cu m/yr (2000)
Nicaragua
total: 1.3 cu km/yr (15%/2%/83%)
per capita: 237 cu m/yr (2000)
Niger
total: 2.18 cu km/yr (4%/0%/95%)
per capita: 156 cu m/yr (2000)
Nigeria
total: 8.01 cu km/yr (21%/10%/69%)
per capita: 61 cu m/yr (2000)
Norway
total: 2.4 cu km/yr (23%/67%/10%)
per capita: 519 cu m/yr (1996)
Oman
total: 1.36 cu km/yr (7%/2%/90%)
per capita: 529 cu m/yr (2000)
Pakistan
total: 169.39 cu km/yr (2%/2%/96%)
per capita: 1,072 cu m/yr (2000)
Panama
total: 0.82 cu km/yr (67%/5%/28%)
per capita: 254 cu m/yr (2000)
Papua New Guinea
total: 0.1 cu km/yr (56%/43%/1%)
per capita: 17 cu m/yr (1987)
Paraguay
total: 0.49 cu km/yr (20%/8%/71%)
per capita: 80 cu m/yr (2000)
Peru
total: 20.13 cu km/yr (8%/10%/82%)
per capita: 720 cu m/yr (2000)
Philippines
total: 28.52 cu km/yr (17%/9%/74%)
per capita: 343 cu m/yr (2000)
Poland
total: 11.73 cu km/yr (13%/79%/8%)
per capita: 304 cu m/yr (2002)
Portugal
total: 11.09 cu km/yr (10%/12%/78%)
per capita: 1,056 cu m/yr (1998)
Qatar
total: 0.29 cu km/yr (24%/3%/72%)
per capita: 358 cu m/yr (2000)
Romania
total: 6.5 cu km/yr (9%/34%/57%)
per capita: 299 cu m/yr (2003)
Russia
total: 76.68 cu km/yr (19%/63%/18%)
per capita: 535 cu m/yr (2000)
Rwanda
total: 0.15 cu km/yr (24%/8%/68%)
per capita: 17 cu m/yr (2000)
Saint Lucia
total: 0.01
per capita: 81 cu m/yr (1997)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
total: 0.01
per capita: 83 cu m/yr (1995)
Saudi Arabia
total: 17.32 cu km/yr (10%/1%/89%)
per capita: 705 cu m/yr (2000)
Senegal
total: 2.22 cu km/yr (4%/3%/93%)
per capita: 190 cu m/yr (2002)
Sierra Leone
total: 0.38 cu km/yr (5%/3%/92%)
per capita: 69 cu m/yr (2000)
Singapore
total: 0.19 cu km/yr (45%/51%/4%)
per capita: 44 cu m/yr (1975)
Slovakia
total: 1.04
per capita: 193 cu m/yr (2003)
Slovenia
total: 0.9
per capita: 457 cu m/yr (2002)
Somalia
total: 3.29 cu km/yr (0%/0%/100%)
per capita: 400 cu m/yr (2000)
South Africa
total: 12.5 cu km/yr (31%/6%/63%)
per capita: 264 cu m/yr (2000)
Spain
total: 37.22 cu km/yr (13%/19%/68%)
per capita: 864 cu m/yr (2002)
Sri Lanka
total: 12.61 cu km/yr (2%/2%/95%)
per capita: 608 cu m/yr (2000)
Sudan
total: 37.32 cu km/yr (3%/1%/97%)
per capita: 1,030 cu m/yr (2000)
Suriname
total: 0.67 cu km/yr (4%/3%/93%)
per capita: 1,489 cu m/yr (2000)
Swaziland
total: 1.04 cu km/yr (2%/1%/97%)
per capita: 1,010 cu m/yr (2000)
Sweden
total: 2.68 cu km/yr (37%/54%/9%)
per capita: 296 cu m/yr (2002)
Switzerland
total: 2.52 cu km/yr (24%/74%/2%)
per capita: 348 cu m/yr (2002)
Syria
total: 19.95 cu km/yr (3%/2%/95%)
per capita: 1,048 cu m/yr (2000)
Tajikistan
total: 11.96 cu km/yr (4%/5%/92%)
per capita: 1,837 cu m/yr (2000)
Tanzania
total: 5.18 cu km/yr (10%/0%/89%)
per capita: 135 cu m/yr (2000)
Thailand
total: 82.75 cu km/yr (2%/2%/95%)
per capita: 1,288 cu m/yr (2000)
Togo
total: 0.17 cu km/yr (53%/2%/45%)
per capita: 28 cu m/yr (2000)
Trinidad and Tobago
total: 0.31 cu km/yr (68%/26%/6%)
per capita: 237 cu m/yr (2000)
Tunisia
total: 2.64 cu km/yr (14%/4%/82%)
per capita: 261 cu m/yr (2000)
Turkey
total: 39.78 cu km/yr (15%/11%/74%)
per capita: 544 cu m/yr (2001)
Turkmenistan
total: 24.65 cu km/yr (2%/1%/98%)
per capita: 5,104 cu m/yr (2000)
Uganda
total: 0.3 cu km/yr (43%/17%/40%)
per capita: 10 cu m/yr (2002)
Ukraine
total: 37.53 cu km/yr (12%/35%/52%)
per capita: 807 cu m/yr (2000)
United Arab Emirates
total: 2.3 cu km/yr (23%/9%/68%)
per capita: 511 cu m/yr (2000)
United Kingdom
total: 11.75 cu km/yr (22%/75%/3%)
per capita: 197 cu m/yr (1994)
United States
total: 477 cu km/yr (13%/46%/41%)
per capita: 1,600 cu m/yr (2000)
Uruguay
total: 3.15 cu km/yr (2%/1%/96%)
per capita: 910 cu m/yr (2000)
Uzbekistan
total: 58.34 cu km/yr (5%/2%/93%)
per capita: 2,194 cu m/yr (2000)
Venezuela
total: 8.37 cu km/yr (6%/7%/47%)
per capita: 313 cu m/yr (2000)
Vietnam
total: 71.39 cu km/yr (8%/24%/68%)
per capita: 847 cu m/yr (2000)
Yemen
total: 6.63 cu km/yr (4%/1%/95%)
per capita: 316 cu m/yr (2000)
Zambia
total: 1.74 cu km/yr (17%/7%/76%)
per capita: 149 cu m/yr (2000)
Zimbabwe
total: 4.21 cu km/yr (14%/7%/79%)
per capita: 324 cu m/yr (2002)
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
======================================================================
@2203 Geographic overview
World
The surface of the earth is approximately 70.9% water and
29.1% land. The former portion is divided into large water bodies
termed oceans. The World Factbook recognizes and describes five
oceans, which are in decreasing order of size: the Pacific Ocean,
Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Southern Ocean, and Arctic Ocean.
The land portion is generally divided into several, large, discrete
landmasses termed continents. Depending on the convention used, the
number of continents can vary from five to seven. The most common
classification recognizes seven, which are (from largest to
smallest): Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica,
Europe, and Australia. Asia and Europe are sometimes lumped together
into a Eurasian continent resulting in six continents.
Alternatively, North and South America are sometimes grouped as
simply the Americas, resulting in a continent total of six (or five,
if the Eurasia designation is used).
North America is commonly understood to include the island of
Greenland, the isles of the Caribbean, and to extend south all the
way to the Isthmus of Panama. The easternmost extent of Europe is
generally defined as being the Ural Mountains and the Ural River; on
the southeast the Caspian Sea; and on the south the Caucasus
Mountains, the Black Sea, and the Mediterranean. Africa's northeast
extremity is frequently delimited at the Isthmus of Suez, but for
geopolitical purposes, the Egyptian Sinai Peninsula is often
included as part of Africa. Asia usually incorporates all the
islands of the Philippines, Malaysia, and Indonesia. The islands of
the Pacific are often lumped with Australia into a "land mass"
termed Oceania or Australasia.
Although the above groupings are the most common, different
continental dispositions are recognized or taught in certain parts
of the world, with some arrangements more heavily based on cultural
spheres rather than physical geographic considerations.
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
======================================================================
@2204 Economy of the area administered by Turkish Cypriots
Cyprus
Economy - overview: The Turkish Cypriot economy has roughly
30% of the per capita GDP of the south, and economic growth tends to
be volatile, given the north's relative isolation, bloated public
sector, reliance on the Turkish lira, and small market size.
Agriculture and services, together, employ more than half of the
work force. The Turkish Cypriot economy grew around 10.6% in 2006,
fueled by growth in the construction and education sectors, as well
as increased employment of Turkish Cypriots in the area under
government control. GDP declined about 2.0% in 2007. The Turkish
Cypriots are heavily dependent on transfers from the Turkish
Government. Ankara directly finances around one-third of the
"TRNC's" budget. Aid from Turkey has exceeded $400 million annually
in recent years.
GDP (purchasing power parity): $1.865 billion (2006 est.)
GDP - real growth rate: -2% (2007 est.)
GDP - per capita: $11,800 (2006 est.)
GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 8.6%, industry: 22.5%,
services: 69.1% (2006 est.)
Labor force: 95,030 (2007 est.)
Labor force - by occupation: agriculture: 14.5%, industry: 29%,
services: 56.5% (2004)
Unemployment rate: 9.4% (2005 est.)
Population below poverty line: %NA
Inflation rate: 11.4% (2006)
Budget: revenues: $2.5 billion, expenditures: $2.5 billion (2006)
Agriculture - products: citrus fruit, dairy, potatoes, grapes,
olives, poultry, lamb
Industries: foodstuffs, textiles, clothing, ship repair, clay,
gypsum, copper, furniture
Industrial production growth rate: -0.3% (2007 est.)
Electricity production: 998.9 million kWh (2005)
Electricity consumption: 797.9 million kWh (2005)
Exports: $68.1 million, f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Export - commodities: citrus, dairy, potatoes, textiles
Export - partners: Turkey 40%; direct trade between the area
administered by Turkish Cypriots and the area under government
control remains limited
Imports: $1.2 billion, f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Import - commodities: vehicles, fuel, cigarettes, food, minerals,
chemicals, machinery
Import - partners: Turkey 60%; direct trade between the area
administered by Turkish Cypriots and the area under government
control remains limited
Economic aid - recipient: under a July 2006 agreement, Turkey plans
to provide the area administered by Turkish Cypriots 1.875 billion
YTL ($1.3 billion) over three years (600 million YTL in 2006, 625
million YTL in 2007 and 650 million YTL in 2008); Turkey has
forgiven most past aid; additionally, the EU pledged financial
assistance of Euro 259 million ($388 million) in 2004, which is yet
to be disbursed.
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold: $NA
Debt - external: $NA
Currency (code): Turkish new lira (YTL)
Exchange rates: Turkish new lira per US dollar: 1.319 (2007) 1.4286
(2006) 1.3436 (2005) 1.4255 (2004) 1.5009 (2003)
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
======================================================================
@2205 School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) (years)
Afghanistan
total: 8 years
male: 11 years
female: 4 years (2004)
Albania
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 11 years (2004)
Algeria
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 13 years (2005)
Andorra
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 11 years (2006)
Anguilla
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 11 years (2006)
Argentina
total: 15 years
male: 14 years
female: 16 years (2005)
Armenia
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 12 years (2006)
Aruba
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Australia
total: 20 years
male: 20 years
female: 21 years (2006)
Austria
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Azerbaijan
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 11 years (2006)
Bahrain
total: 15 years
male: 14 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Bangladesh
total: 8 years
male: 8 years
female: 8 years (2004)
Barbados
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2001)
Belarus
total: 15 years
male: 14 years
female: 15 years (2006)
Belgium
total: 16 years
male: 16 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Belize
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 13 years (2004)
Benin
total: 7 years
male: 9 years
female: 6 years (2001)
Bermuda
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2005)
Bhutan
total: 10 years
male: 11 years
female: 10 years (2006)
Botswana
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2005)
Brazil
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 15 years (2005)
British Virgin Islands
total: 17 years
male: 15 years
female: 19 years (2005)
Brunei
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Bulgaria
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Burkina Faso
total: 5 years
male: 5 years
female: 4 years (2006)
Burma
total: 8 years
male: 8 years
female: 8 years (2001)
Burundi
total: 7 years
male: 8 years
female: 7 years (2006)
Cambodia
total: 10 years
male: 10 years
female: 9 years (2006)
Cameroon
total: 9 years
male: 10 years
female: 8 years (2006)
Canada
total: 17 years
male: 17 years
female: 17 years (2004)
Cape Verde
total: 12 years
male: 11 years
female: 12 years (2006)
Cayman Islands
total: 13 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2001)
Chad
total: 6 years
male: 7 years
female: 4 years (2005)
Chile
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 14 years (2006)
China
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 11 years (2006)
Colombia
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2006)
Comoros
total: 8 years
male: 9 years
female: 7 years (2004)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
total: 9 years
male: 10 years
female: 8 years (2003)
Congo, Republic of the
total: 9 years
male: 10 years
female: 8 years (2003)
Cook Islands
total: 10 years
male: 10 years
female: 10 years (2005)
Costa Rica
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2005)
Croatia
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Cuba
total: 16 years
male: 15 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Cyprus
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Czech Republic
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 15 years (2006)
Denmark
total: 17 years
male: 16 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Djibouti
total: 4 years
male: 5 years
female: 4 years (2006)
Dominica
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2005)
Dominican Republic
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2004)
El Salvador
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2006)
Equatorial Guinea
total: 10 years
male: 10 years
female: 9 years (2000)
Eritrea
total: 5 years
male: 6 years
female: 4 years (2004)
Estonia
total: 16 years
male: 15 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Ethiopia
total: 8 years
male: 8 years
female: 7 years (2007)
Fiji
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 13 years (2005)
Finland
total: 17 years
male: 17 years
female: 18 years (2006)
France
total: 16 years
male: 16 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Gambia, The
total: 7 years
male: 7 years
female: 7 years (2004)
Gaza Strip
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Georgia
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2006)
Germany
total: 16 years
male: 16 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Ghana
total: 9 years
male: 10 years
female: 9 years (2007)
Greece
total: 17 years
male: 17 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Grenada
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2005)
Guatemala
total: 10 years
male: 11 years
female: 10 years (2006)
Guinea
total: 8 years
male: 10 years
female: 7 years (2006)
Guinea-Bissau
total: 5 years
male: 7 years
female: 4 years (2001)
Guyana
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2005)
Honduras
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 12 years (2004)
Hong Kong
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 13 years (2006)
Hungary
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Iceland
total: 18 years
male: 17 years
female: 19 years (2006)
India
total: 10 years
male: 11 years
female: 9 years (2005)
Indonesia
total: 11 years
male: 12 years
female: 11 years (2005)
Iran
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 13 years (2005)
Iraq
total: 10 years
male: 11 years
female: 8 years (2005)
Ireland
total: 18 years
male: 17 years
female: 18 years (2006)
Israel
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Italy
total: 16 years
male: 16 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Jamaica
total: 12 years
male: 11 years
female: 12 years (2003)
Japan
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 15 years (2006)
Jordan
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 13 years (2006)
Kazakhstan
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 16 years (2007)
Kenya
total: 10 years
male: 10 years
female: 9 years (2004)
Kiribati
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2005)
Korea, South
total: 17 years
male: 18 years
female: 15 years (2007)
Kuwait
total: 13 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2006)
Kyrgyzstan
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2006)
Laos
total: 9 years
male: 10 years
female: 8 years (2006)
Latvia
total: 16 years
male: 14 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Lebanon
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 13 years (2006)
Lesotho
total: 10 years
male: 10 years
female: 10 years (2006)
Liberia
total: 10 years
male: 11 years
female: 8 years (2000)
Libya
total: 17 years
male: 16 years
female: 17 years (2003)
Liechtenstein
total: 15 years
male: 16 years
female: 13 years (2004)
Lithuania
total: 16 years
male: 15 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Luxembourg
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Macau
total: 15 years
male: 16 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Macedonia
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2005)
Madagascar
total: 9 years
male: 10 years
female: 9 years (2006)
Malawi
total: 9 years
male: 10 years
female: 9 years (2004)
Malaysia
total: 13 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2005)
Maldives
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2006)
Mali
total: 7 years
male: 8 years
female: 5 years (2005)
Malta
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 15 years (2005)
Marshall Islands
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 13 years (2003)
Mauritania
total: 8 years
male: 8 years
female: 8 years (2006)
Mauritius
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 13 years (2005)
Mexico
total: 13 years
male: 14 years
female: 13 years (2006)
Moldova
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2006)
Mongolia
total: 13 years
male: 12 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Montserrat
total: 16 years
male: 15 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Morocco
total: 10 years
male: 11 years
female: 9 years (2005)
Mozambique
total: 8 years
male: 9 years
female: 7 years (2005)
Namibia
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 11 years (2006)
Nauru
total: 8 years
male: 8 years
female: 9 years (2006)
Nepal
total: 9 years
male: 10 years
female: 8 years (2003)
Netherlands
total: 16 years
male: 17 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Netherlands Antilles
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 15 years (2002)
New Zealand
total: 19 years
male: 19 years
female: 20 years (2006)
Nicaragua
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 11 years (2003)
Niger
total: 4 years
male: 5 years
female: 3 years (2006)
Nigeria
total: 8 years
male: 9 years
female: 7 years (2004)
Niue
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2005)
Norway
total: 17 years
male: 17 years
female: 18 years (2006)
Oman
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 11 years (2006)
Pakistan
total: 7 years
male: 7 years
female: 6 years (2006)
Palau
total: 15 years
male: 14 years
female: 15 years (2000)
Panama
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Paraguay
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2005)
Peru
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Philippines
total: 12 years
male: 11 years
female: 12 years (2006)
Poland
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Portugal
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Qatar
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Romania
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Russia
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Rwanda
total: 9 years
male: 8 years
female: 9 years (2005)
Saint Kitts and Nevis
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 13 years (2005)
Saint Lucia
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2005)
Samoa
total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2001)
Sao Tome and Principe
total: 10 years
male: 10 years
female: 10 years (2006)
Seychelles
total: 15 years
male: 14 years
female: 15 years (2007)
Sierra Leone
total: 7 years
male: 8 years
female: 6 years (2001)
Slovakia
total: 15 years
male: 14 years
female: 15 years (2006)
Slovenia
total: 17 years
male: 16 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Solomon Islands
total: 8 years
male: 9 years
female: 8 years (2005)
South Africa
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 13 years (2004)
Spain
total: 16 years
male: 16 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Suriname
total: 12 years
male: 11 years
female: 13 years (2002)
Swaziland
total: 10 years
male: 10 years
female: 10 years (2005)
Sweden
total: 16 years
male: 15 years
female: 17 years (2006)
Switzerland
total: 15 years
male: 15 years
female: 15 years (2006)
Tajikistan
total: 11 years
male: 12 years
female: 10 years (2006)
Thailand
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Togo
total: 9 years
male: 11 years
female: 7 years (2000)
Tokelau
total: 11 years
male: 10 years
female: 11 years (2004)
Tonga
total: 13 years
male: 13 years
female: 13 years (2004)
Trinidad and Tobago
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 11 years (2005)
Tunisia
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Turkey
total: 11 years
male: 12 years
female: 11 years (2006)
Turks and Caicos Islands
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 12 years (2005)
Tuvalu
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 11 years (2001)
Uganda
total: 10 years
male: 11 years
female: 10 years (2004)
Ukraine
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 15 years (2006)
United Arab Emirates
total: 11 years
male: 11 years
female: 12 years (2003)
United Kingdom
total: 16 years
male: 16 years
female: 17 years (2006)
United States
total: 16 years
male: 15 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Uruguay
total: 15 years
male: 14 years
female: 16 years (2006)
Uzbekistan
total: 11 years
male: 12 years
female: 11 years (2007)
Vanuatu
total: 10 years
male: 11 years
female: 10 years (2004)
Venezuela
total: 12 years
male: 11 years
female: 12 years (2003)
Vietnam
total: 10 years
male: 11 years
female: 10 years (2000)
West Bank
total: 14 years
male: 13 years
female: 14 years (2006)
Yemen
total: 9 years
male: 11 years
female: 7 years (2005)
Zambia
total: 7 years
male: 7 years
female: 7 years (2000)
Zimbabwe
total: 9 years
male: 9 years
female: 9 years (2003)
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
======================================================================
@2206 Education expenditures (% of GDP)
Afghanistan
NA
Albania
2.9% of GDP (2002)
Algeria
5.1% of GDP (1999)
American Samoa
NA
Andorra
2.3% of GDP (2006)
Angola
2.4% of GDP (2005)
Anguilla
4% of GDP (2005)
Antigua and Barbuda
3.9% of GDP (2002)
Argentina
3.8% of GDP (2004)
Armenia
3.2% of GDP (2001)
Aruba
4.8% of GDP (2005)
Australia
4.5% of GDP (2005)
Austria
5.4% of GDP (2005)
Azerbaijan
2.1% of GDP (2006)
Bahamas, The
3.6% of GDP (2000)
Bahrain
3.9% of GDP (1991)
Bangladesh
2.7% of GDP (2005)
Barbados
6.9% of GDP (2005)
Belarus
6.1% of GDP (2006)
Belgium
6% of GDP (2004)
Belize
5.3% of GDP (2004)
Benin
4.4% of GDP (2004)
Bermuda
1.2% of GDP (2006)
Bhutan
7% of GDP (2005)
Bolivia
6.4% of GDP (2003)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
NA
Botswana
8.7% of GDP (2007)
Brazil
4% of GDP (2004)
British Virgin Islands
3.7% of GDP (2006)
Brunei
5.2% of GDP (2000)
Bulgaria
4.5% of GDP (2005)
Burkina Faso
4.2% of GDP (2006)
Burma
1.2% of GDP (2001)
Burundi
5.1% of GDP (2005)
Cambodia
1.7% of GDP (2004)
Cameroon
3.3% of GDP (2006)
Canada
5.2% of GDP (2002)
Cape Verde
6.3% of GDP (2006)
Cayman Islands
2.8% of GDP (2005)
Central African Republic
1.4% of GDP (2006)
Chad
1.9% of GDP (2005)
Chile
3.2% of GDP (2006)
China
1.9% of GDP (1999)
Colombia
4.7% of GDP (2006)
Comoros
3.8% of GDP (2002)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
NA
Congo, Republic of the
1.9% of GDP (2005)
Cook Islands
0.2% of GDP (2001)
Costa Rica
4.9% of GDP (2004)
Cote d'Ivoire
4.6% of GDP (2001)
Croatia
4.5% of GDP (2004)
Cuba
9.1% of GDP (2006)
Cyprus
6.3% of GDP (2004)
Czech Republic
4.4% of GDP (2004)
Denmark
8.3% of GDP (2005)
Djibouti
8.4% of GDP (2006)
Dominica
5% of GDP (1999)
Dominican Republic
3.6% of GDP (2006)
Ecuador
1% of GDP (2001)
Egypt
4.2% of GDP (2006)
El Salvador
3.1% of GDP (2006)
Equatorial Guinea
0.6% of GDP (2003)
Eritrea
2.4% of GDP (2006)
Estonia
5.1% of GDP (2004)
Ethiopia
6% of GDP (2006)
Fiji
6.5% of GDP (2004)
Finland
6.4% of GDP (2005)
France
5.7% of GDP (2005)
French Polynesia
( )
Gabon
3.8% of GDP (2000)
Gambia, The
2% of GDP (2004)
Gaza Strip
NA
Georgia
3.1% of GDP (2006)
Germany
4.6% of GDP (2004)
Ghana
5.4% of GDP (2005)
Gibraltar
NA
Greece
4.4% of GDP (2005)
Greenland
NA
Grenada
5.2% of GDP (2003)
Guam
NA
Guatemala
2.6% of GDP (2006)
Guernsey
NA
Guinea
1.6% of GDP (2005)
Guinea-Bissau
5.2% of GDP (1999)
Guyana
8.3% of GDP (2006)
Haiti
1.4% of GDP (1991)
Honduras
3.8% of GDP (1991)
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The 2008 CIA World FactbookChapter CXXXV: Part 135
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