Chapter CXXXIII: Part 133

China
42.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Colombia
22.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Congo, Republic of the
40.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Costa Rica
21.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire
8.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Croatia
30.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Cuba
13.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Cyprus
20.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Czech Republic
24.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Denmark
22.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Dominican Republic
18.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ecuador
21.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Egypt
21.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

El Salvador
16.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Equatorial Guinea
37.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Eritrea
19.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Estonia
31.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ethiopia
25.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

European Union
21.5% of GDP (2006 est.)

Finland
20.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

France
21.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Gabon
24.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Gambia, The
25.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Georgia
29.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Germany
18.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ghana
31.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Greece
25.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Guatemala
17.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Guinea
11.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Guyana
34.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Haiti
28.9% of GDP (2006 est.)

Honduras
30.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Hong Kong
20.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Hungary
20.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Iceland
27.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

India
33.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Indonesia
24.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Iran
27.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ireland
26.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Israel
18.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Italy
21% of GDP (2007 est.)

Jamaica
34.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Japan
23.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Jordan
27.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Kazakhstan
30.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Kenya
20.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Korea, South
28.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Kosovo
29% of GDP (2006 est.)

Kuwait
19.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Kyrgyzstan
25.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Latvia
32.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Lebanon
22% of GDP (2007 est.)

Lesotho
51.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Libya
8.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Lithuania
26.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Luxembourg
20.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Macedonia
17.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Madagascar
25.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Malawi
8.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Malaysia
21.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Malta
18.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Mauritius
25.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Mexico
20.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Moldova
33.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Montenegro
30.5% of GDP (2006 est.)

Morocco
29.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Mozambique
21.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Namibia
23.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Netherlands
20% of GDP (2007 est.)

New Zealand
23.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Nicaragua
31.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Nigeria
23.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Norway
20.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Oman
20% of GDP (2007 est.)

Pakistan
21.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Panama
20.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Papua New Guinea
19.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Paraguay
18.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Peru
23% of GDP (2007 est.)

Philippines
14.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Poland
21.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Portugal
21.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Qatar
43.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Romania
28% of GDP (2007 est.)

Russia
21% of GDP (2007 est.)

Rwanda
22% of GDP (2007 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe
36.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Saudi Arabia
20% of GDP (2007 est.)

Senegal
25.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Serbia
20.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Seychelles
8.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Singapore
24.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Slovakia
25.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Slovenia
28.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

South Africa
20.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Spain
31.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Sri Lanka
24.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Sudan
19% of GDP (2007 est.)

Swaziland
18.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Sweden
19% of GDP (2007 est.)

Switzerland
21.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Syria
21.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Taiwan
21.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Tajikistan
12.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Tanzania
23.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Thailand
26.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Togo
24.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago
16.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Tunisia
23.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Turkey
21.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Turkmenistan
32.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Uganda
25.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ukraine
27.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

United Arab Emirates
20.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

United Kingdom
18.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

United States
15.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Uruguay
13.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Venezuela
23.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Vietnam
37.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

World
22.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Yemen
25% of GDP (2007 est.)

Zambia
26.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Zimbabwe
16.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

======================================================================

@2186 Public debt (% of GDP)

Albania
51.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Algeria
18% of GDP (2007 est.)

Angola
12% of GDP (2007 est.)

Argentina
56.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Aruba
46.3% of GDP (2005)

Australia
15.6% of GDP
note: the Commonwealth government eliminated its net debt in 2006,
but continues a gross debt issue to support the market for risk-free
securities (2007 est.)

Austria
59.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Azerbaijan
6.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Bahrain
31.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Bangladesh
37.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Belgium
84.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Bhutan
81.4% of GDP (2004)

Bolivia
46.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
34% of GDP (2007 est.)

Botswana
5.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Brazil
45.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Bulgaria
10.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Cameroon
15.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Canada
64.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Chile
4.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

China
18.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Colombia
52.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Costa Rica
46.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire
75.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Croatia
47.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Cuba
36.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Cyprus
59.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Czech Republic
26% of GDP (2007 est.)

Denmark
26% of GDP (2007 est.)

Dominican Republic
41% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ecuador
33.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Egypt
105.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

El Salvador
37.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Equatorial Guinea
1.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Estonia
3.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ethiopia
44.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Finland
35.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

France
63.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Gabon
52.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Germany
64.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ghana
58.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Gibraltar
15.7% of GDP (2005 est.)

Greece
89.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Guatemala
20.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Honduras
24.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Hong Kong
12.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Hungary
67% of GDP (2007 est.)

Iceland
27.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

India
58.2% of GDP (federal and state debt combined) (2007 est.)

Indonesia
34% of GDP (2007 est.)

Iran
17.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ireland
24.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Israel
80.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Italy
104% of GDP (2007 est.)

Jamaica
126.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Japan
170% of GDP (2007 est.)

Jordan
72.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Kazakhstan
7.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Kenya
48.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Korea, South
28.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Kosovo
NA

Kuwait
9.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Latvia
7.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Lebanon
186.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Libya
4.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Lithuania
17.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Luxembourg
6.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Macedonia
30.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Malawi
50.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Malaysia
41.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Mauritius
63.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Mexico
22.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Moldova
23.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Montenegro
38% of GDP (2006)

Morocco
67.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Mozambique
22.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Namibia
22.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Netherlands
45.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

New Zealand
20.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Nicaragua
62.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Nigeria
14.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Norway
83.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Oman
3.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Pakistan
50.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Panama
53% of GDP (2007 est.)

Papua New Guinea
40.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Paraguay
27% of GDP (2007 est.)

Peru
29.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Philippines
55.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Poland
43.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Portugal
63.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Qatar
11% of GDP (2007 est.)

Romania
13% of GDP (2007 est.)

Russia
5.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Saudi Arabia
24.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Senegal
22.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Serbia
37% of GDP (2007 est.)

Seychelles
92.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Singapore
96.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Slovakia
35.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Slovenia
23.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

South Africa
31.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Spain
36.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Sri Lanka
85.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Sudan
105.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Sweden
41.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Switzerland
44.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

Syria
37.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Taiwan
27.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Tanzania
19.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Thailand
37.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago
27.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Tunisia
55.4% of GDP (2007 est.)

Turkey
38.9% of GDP (2007 est.)

Uganda
20.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

Ukraine
11.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

United Arab Emirates
21.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

United Kingdom
43.6% of GDP (2007 est.)

United States
60.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Uruguay
64.8% of GDP (2007 est.)

Uzbekistan
18.7% of GDP (2007 est.)

Venezuela
19.3% of GDP (2007 est.)

Vietnam
42% of GDP (2007 est.)

Wallis and Futuna
5.6% of GDP (2004 est.)

Yemen
33.5% of GDP (2007 est.)

Zambia
28.1% of GDP (2007 est.)

Zimbabwe
218.2% of GDP (2007 est.)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

======================================================================

@2187 Current account balance

Afghanistan
NA

Albania
-$1.202 billion (2007 est.)

Algeria
$32.05 billion (2007 est.)

Angola
$13.58 billion (2007 est.)

Anguilla
-$42.87 million (2003 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda
$-211 million (2007 est.)

Argentina
$7.438 billion (2007 est.)

Armenia
-$571.4 million (2007 est.)

Australia
-$56.78 billion (2007 est.)

Austria
$12.03 billion (2007 est.)

Azerbaijan
$9.019 billion (2007 est.)

Bahamas, The
-$1.442 billion (2007 est.)

Bahrain
$2.907 billion (2007 est.)

Bangladesh
$804.7 million (2007 est.)

Barbados
-$254 million (2007 est.)

Belarus
-$2.876 billion (2007 est.)

Belgium
$3.282 billion (2007 est.)

Belize
-$43 million (2007 est.)

Benin
-$441 million (2007 est.)

Bhutan
$116 million (2007 est.)

Bolivia
$1.796 billion (2007 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
-$1.939 billion (2007 est.)

Botswana
$1.973 billion (2007 est.)

Brazil
$1.712 billion (2007 est.)

British Virgin Islands
$134.3 million (1999)

Brunei
$7.101 billion (2007 est.)

Bulgaria
-$8.53 billion (2007 est.)

Burkina Faso
-$706 million (2007 est.)

Burma
$1.427 billion (2007 est.)

Burundi
-$101 million (2007 est.)

Cambodia
-$506.3 million (2007 est.)

Cameroon
-$325 million (2007 est.)

Canada
$12.67 billion (2007 est.)

Cape Verde
-$132.6 million (2007 est.)

Central African Republic
-$77 million (2007 est.)

Chad
-$171 million (2007 est.)

Chile
$7.2 billion (2007 est.)

China
$371.8 billion (2007 est.)

Colombia
-$5.862 billion (2007 est.)

Comoros
$8 million (2007 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
-$402 million (2007 est.)

Congo, Republic of the
-$1.491 billion (2007 est.)

Cook Islands
$26.67 million (2005)

Costa Rica
-$1.499 billion (2007 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire
-$146 million (2007 est.)

Croatia
-$4.85 billion (2007 est.)

Cuba
$240 million (2007 est.)

Cyprus
-$2.144 billion (2007 est.)

Czech Republic
-$4.534 billion (2007 est.)

Denmark
$4.279 billion (2007 est.)

Djibouti
-$212 million (2007 est.)

Dominica
-$72 million (2007 est.)

Dominican Republic
-$2.231 billion (2007 est.)

Ecuador
$1.064 billion (2007 est.)

Egypt
$500.9 million (2007 est.)

El Salvador
-$1.119 billion (2007 est.)

Equatorial Guinea
$415 million (2007 est.)

Eritrea
-$205 million (2007 est.)

Estonia
-$3.771 billion (2007 est.)

Ethiopia
-$826.8 million (2007 est.)

European Union
$NA

Fiji
-$507 million (2007 est.)

Finland
$11.4 billion (2007 est.)

France
-$31.25 billion (2007 est.)

Gabon
$1.552 billion (2007 est.)

Gambia, The
-$71 million (2007 est.)

Georgia
-$2.044 billion (2007 est.)

Germany
$254.5 billion (2007 est.)

Ghana
-$1.549 billion (2007 est.)

Greece
-$44.4 billion (2007 est.)

Grenada
-$138 million (2007 est.)

Guatemala
-$1.663 billion (2007 est.)

Guinea
-$424 million (2007 est.)

Guinea-Bissau
-$6 million (2007 est.)

Guyana
-$157 million (2007 est.)

Haiti
-$467 million (2007 est.)

Honduras
-$1.225 billion (2007 est.)

Hong Kong
$28.04 billion (2007 est.)

Hungary
-$8.018 billion (2007 est.)

Iceland
-$3.189 billion (2007 est.)

India
-$12.11 billion (2007 est.)

Indonesia
$11.01 billion (2007 est.)

Iran
$28.95 billion (2007 est.)

Iraq
$6.025 billion (2007 est.)

Ireland
-$14.12 billion (2007 est.)

Israel
$5.197 billion (2007 est.)

Italy
-$51.03 billion (2007 est.)

Jamaica
-$1.83 billion (2007 est.)

Japan
$210.5 billion (2007 est.)

Jordan
-$2.767 billion (2007 est.)

Kazakhstan
-$7.184 billion (2007 est.)

Kenya
-$1.147 billion (2007 est.)

Kiribati
-$21 million (2007 est.)

Korea, South
$5.954 billion (2007 est.)

Kosovo
-$58.3 million (2007)

Kuwait
$47.5 billion (2007 est.)

Kyrgyzstan
-$267.9 million (2007 est.)

Laos
-$285 million (2007 est.)

Latvia
-$6.231 billion (2007 est.)

Lebanon
-$2.046 billion (2007 est.)

Lesotho
$49 million (2007 est.)

Liberia
-$224 million (2007)

Libya
$26.38 billion (2007 est.)

Lithuania
-$5.26 billion (2007 est.)

Luxembourg
$4.921 billion (2007 est.)

Macedonia
-$249 million (2007 est.)

Madagascar
-$890 million (2007 est.)

Malawi
-$318 million (2007 est.)

Malaysia
$28.93 billion (2007 est.)

Maldives
-$472 million (2007)

Mali
-$446 million (2007 est.)

Malta
-$424.5 million (2007 est.)

Mauritania
-$184 million (2007 est.)

Mauritius
-$408.3 million (2007 est.)

Mexico
-$5.525 billion (2007 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of
-$34.3 million (FY05 est.)

Moldova
-$694.7 million (2007 est.)

Mongolia
-$23 million (2007 est.)

Montenegro
$NA

Morocco
-$1.834 billion (2007 est.)

Mozambique
-$795.1 million (2007 est.)

Namibia
$805.2 million (2007 est.)

Nepal
$58 million (2007)

Netherlands
$47.31 billion (2007 est.)

New Zealand
-$10.23 billion (2007 est.)

Nicaragua
-$1.001 billion (2007 est.)

Niger
-$321 million (2007 est.)

Nigeria
$2.514 billion (2007 est.)

Norway
$64.07 billion (2007 est.)

Oman
$4.866 billion (2007 est.)

Pakistan
-$8.255 billion (2007 est.)

Palau
$15.09 million (FY03/04)

Panama
-$1.577 billion (2007 est.)

Papua New Guinea
$125.8 million (2007 est.)

Paraguay
$119 million (2007 est.)

Peru
$1.516 billion (2007 est.)

Philippines
$6.351 billion (2007 est.)

Poland
-$15.91 billion (2007 est.)

Portugal
-$21.75 billion (2007 est.)

Qatar
$10.41 billion (2007 est.)

Romania
-$23.02 billion (2007 est.)

Russia
$78.31 billion (2007 est.)

Rwanda
-$147 million (2007 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
-$163 million (2007 est.)

Saint Lucia
-$199 million (2007 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
-$149 million (2007 est.)

Samoa
-$24 million (2007 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe
-$55 million (2007 est.)

Saudi Arabia
$86.62 billion (2007 est.)

Senegal
-$1.458 billion (2007 est.)

Serbia
-$6.889 billion (2007 est.)

Seychelles
-$272 million (2007 est.)

Sierra Leone
-$63 million (2007 est.)

Singapore
$46.39 billion (2007 est.)

Slovakia
-$3.998 billion (2007 est.)

Slovenia
-$2.181 billion (2007 est.)

Solomon Islands
-$143 million (2007 est.)

South Africa
-$20.63 billion (2007 est.)

Spain
-$145.3 billion (2007 est.)

Sri Lanka
-$1.019 billion (2007 est.)

Sudan
-$3.447 billion (2007 est.)

Suriname
$24 million (2007 est.)

Swaziland
-$24 million (2007 est.)

Sweden
$37.97 billion (2007 est.)

Switzerland
$72.35 billion (2007 est.)

Syria
$908 million (2007 est.)

Taiwan
$32.88 billion (2007 est.)

Tajikistan
-$351 million (2007 est.)

Tanzania
-$1.856 billion (2007 est.)

Thailand
$14.92 billion (2007 est.)

Timor-Leste
$1.161 billion (2007 est.)

Togo
-$159 million (2007 est.)

Tonga
-$23 million (2007 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago
$5.378 billion (2007 est.)

Tunisia
-$905 million (2007 est.)

Turkey
-$37.58 billion (2007 est.)

Turkmenistan
$1.705 billion (2007 est.)

Tuvalu
-$11.68 million (2003)

Uganda
-$744.7 million (2007 est.)

Ukraine
-$5.918 billion (2007 est.)

United Arab Emirates
$34.53 billion (2007 est.)

United Kingdom
-$119.2 billion (2007 est.)

United States
-$731.2 billion (2007 est.)

Uruguay
-$185.6 million (2007 est.)

Uzbekistan
$4.615 billion (2007 est.)

Vanuatu
-$60 million (2007 est.)

Venezuela
$20 billion (2007 est.)

Vietnam
-$6.993 billion (2007 est.)

Yemen
-$362 million (2007 est.)

Zambia
-$228 million (2007 est.)

Zimbabwe
-$649 million (2007 est.)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

======================================================================

@2188 Reserves of foreign exchange and gold

Albania
$2.162 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Algeria
$110.6 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Angola
$11.2 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Argentina
$46.12 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Armenia
$1.657 billion (December 2007 est.)

Australia
$26.91 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Austria
$18.22 billion (2006 est.)

Azerbaijan
$4.273 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Bahrain
$4.101 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Bangladesh
$5.278 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Barbados
$620 million (2007)

Belarus
$4.266 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Belgium
$16.51 billion (2007 est.)

Belize
$109 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Benin
$1.209 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Bolivia
$5.318 billion (31 October 2007)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
$4.525 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Botswana
$9.79 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Brazil
$180.3 billion (31 December 2007)

Bulgaria
$17.38 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Burkina Faso
$1.029 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Burma
$2.262 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Burundi
$177.1 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Cambodia
$2.143 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Cameroon
$2.932 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Canada
$41.08 billion (2007 est.)

Cape Verde
$398 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Chad
$969 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Chile
$16.84 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

China
$1.534 trillion (31 December 2007 est.)

Colombia
$20.95 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Congo, Republic of the
$2.206 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Costa Rica
$4.114 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire
$2.519 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Croatia
$13.67 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Cuba
$4.247 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Cyprus
$6.507 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Czech Republic
$34.59 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Denmark
$34.32 billion (2006 est.)

Dominican Republic
$2.562 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Ecuador
$3.521 billion (30 November 2007 est.)

Egypt
$31.37 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

El Salvador
$2.199 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Equatorial Guinea
$3.846 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Eritrea
$23 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Estonia
$3.27 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Ethiopia
$1.294 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

European Union
$NA

Finland
$8.385 billion (2007)

France
$115.7 billion (2006 est.)

Gabon
$1.238 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Gambia, The
$142.8 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Georgia
$1.361 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Germany
$136.2 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Ghana
$2.204 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Greece
$3.658 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Guatemala
$4.139 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Guinea
$119 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Guyana
$313 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Haiti
$444 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Honduras
$2.546 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Hong Kong
$152.7 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Hungary
$24.05 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Iceland
$2.436 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

India
$275 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Indonesia
$56.92 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Iran
$69.2 billion (2007 est.)

Iraq
$25.66 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Ireland
$926.2 million (2006 est.)

Israel
$28.52 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Italy
$94.33 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Jamaica
$1.905 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Japan
$954.1 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Jordan
$7.929 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Kazakhstan
$17.63 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Kenya
$3.355 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Korea, South
$262.2 billion (31 December 2007)

Kosovo
$NA

Kuwait
$16.78 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Kyrgyzstan
$1.177 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Laos
$540 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Latvia
$5.758 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Lebanon
$20.55 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Lesotho
$852 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Libya
$79.6 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Lithuania
$7.721 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Luxembourg
$205.5 million (2006 est.)

Macedonia
$2.265 billion (31 December 2007)

Madagascar
$846.7 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Malawi
$217.2 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Malaysia
$101.1 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Malta
$3.798 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Mauritius
$1.822 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Mexico
$87.19 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Moldova
$1.334 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Montenegro
$NA

Morocco
$24.72 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Mozambique
$1.445 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Namibia
$896 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Netherlands
$26.98 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

New Zealand
$17.25 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Nicaragua
$1.103 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Nigeria
$51.33 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Norway
$60.84 billion (2006 est.)

Oman
$9.524 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Pakistan
$15.69 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Panama
$1.935 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Papua New Guinea
$2.087 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Paraguay
$2.463 billion (31 December 2007)

Peru
$27.78 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Philippines
$33.75 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Poland
$65.75 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Portugal
$11.55 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Qatar
$9.752 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Romania
$39.96 billion (31 December 2007)

Russia
$476.4 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Rwanda
$552.8 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Samoa
$70.15 million (FY03/04)

Sao Tome and Principe
$34.6 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Saudi Arabia
$34.01 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Senegal
$1.66 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Serbia
$14.22 billion (2007 est.)

Seychelles
$40.8 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Singapore
$163 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Slovakia
$18.98 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Slovenia
$5.682 billion (30 September 2007 est.)

South Africa
$32.94 billion (31 December 2007)

Spain
$19.05 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Sri Lanka
$3.644 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Sudan
$1.378 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Suriname
$263.3 million (2006)

Swaziland
$762.7 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Sweden
$31.04 billion (2006 est.)

Switzerland
$75.37 billion (2006 est.)

Syria
$6.046 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Taiwan
$275 billion (31 December 2007)

Tajikistan
$242 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Tanzania
$2.91 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Thailand
$87.46 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Togo
$438 million (31 December 2007 est.)

Tonga
$40.83 million (yearend, FY04/05)

Trinidad and Tobago
$6.745 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Tunisia
$7.854 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Turkey
$76.51 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Turkmenistan
$5.172 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Uganda
$2.56 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Ukraine
$32.48 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

United Arab Emirates
$77.24 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

United Kingdom
$57.3 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

United States
$70.57 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Uruguay
$4.121 billion (December 2007 est.)

Uzbekistan
$6.75 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Vanuatu
$40.54 million (2003)

Venezuela
$33.48 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Vietnam
$23.87 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Yemen
$7.76 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Zambia
$1.09 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

Zimbabwe
$120 million (31 December 2007 est.)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

======================================================================

@2193 Major infectious diseases

Afghanistan
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
animal contact disease: rabies
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Angola
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria, African trypanosomiasis (sleeping
sickness)
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Argentina
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Bangladesh
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria are high risks in
some locations
water contact disease: leptospirosis
animal contact disease: rabies
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Belize
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Benin
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis (2008)

Bhutan
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Bolivia
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Botswana
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2008)

Burkina Faso
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Burma
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis
animal contact disease: rabies
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Burundi
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2008)

Cambodia
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and
malaria
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Cameroon
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
animal contact disease: rabies (2008)

Central African Republic
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis (2008)

Chad
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis (2008)

China
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever, Japanese
encephalitis, and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis
animal contact disease: rabies
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Colombia
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria, plague, and African trypanosomiasis
(sleeping sickness)
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
animal contact disease: rabies (2008)

Congo, Republic of the
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria and African trypanosomiasis (sleeping
sickness)
animal contact disease: rabies (2008)

Costa Rica
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever (2008)

Cote d'Ivoire
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
water contact: schistosomiasis
animal contact disease: rabies
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Croatia
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: tickborne encephalitis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Cuba
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever (2008)

Djibouti
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Dominican Republic
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Ecuador
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Egypt
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

El Salvador
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Equatorial Guinea
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2008)

Eritrea
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2008)

Estonia
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne disease: tickborne encephalitis (2008)

Ethiopia
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
animal contact disease: rabies
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Gabon
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2008)

Gambia, The
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, Crimean-Congo
hemorrhagic fever, and yellow fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis (2008)

Ghana
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Guatemala
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: dengue fever and malaria (2008)

Guinea
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
aerosolized dust or soil contact disease: Lassa fever (2008)

Guinea-Bissau
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis (2008)

Guyana
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Haiti
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Honduras
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Hungary
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: tickborne encephalitis (2008)

India
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A and E,
and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: chikungunya, dengue fever, Japanese
encephalitis, and malaria
animal contact disease: rabies
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Indonesia
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A and E,
and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: chikungunya, dengue fever, and malaria
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Iran
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever and malaria
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Iraq
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Kenya
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Laos
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and
malaria
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Latvia
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: tickborne encephalitis (2008)

Liberia
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
aerosolized dust or soil contact disease: Lassa fever
animal contact disease: rabies (2008)

Lithuania
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: tickborne encephalitis (2008)

Madagascar
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: chikungunya, malaria, and plague
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Malawi
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and plague
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Malaysia
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Mali
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis (2008)

Mauritania
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and Rift Valley fever (2008)

Mexico
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: dengue fever
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Montenegro
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne disease: Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever (2008)

Mozambique
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and plague
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Namibia
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Nepal
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: Japanese encephalitis and malaria (2008)

Nicaragua
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Niger
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Nigeria
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria and yellow fever
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
aerosolized dust or soil contact disease: one of the most highly
endemic areas for Lassa fever
water contact disease: leptospirosis and shistosomiasis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Pakistan
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A and E,
and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
animal contact disease: rabies
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Panama
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne disease: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Papua New Guinea
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria (2008)

Paraguay
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: dengue fever and malaria (2008)

Peru
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial, hepatitis A, and typhoid
fever
vectorborne disease: dengue fever, malaria, Oroya fever, and yellow
fever
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Philippines
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria (2008)

Poland
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea
vectorborne disease: tickborne encephalitis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Russia
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne disease: Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever and tickborne
encephalitis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Rwanda
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2008)

Sao Tome and Principe
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2008)

Senegal
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, dengue fever,
malaria, Rift Valley fever, and yellow fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis (2008)

Serbia
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne disease: Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Sierra Leone
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
aerosolized dust or soil contact disease: Lassa fever (2008)

Somalia
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, and Rift Valley fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
animal contact disease: rabies (2008)

South Africa
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever and malaria
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Sri Lanka
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne disease: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Sudan
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria, dengue fever, African trypanosomiasis
(sleeping sickness)
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Suriname
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: dengue fever, Mayaro virus, and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis (2008)

Swaziland
degree of risk: intermediate
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Tajikistan
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2008)

Tanzania
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and plague
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Thailand
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and
malaria
animal contact disease: rabies
water contact disease: leptospirosis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Timor-Leste
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: chikungunya, dengue fever and malaria (2008)

Togo
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Uganda
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: chikungunya, malaria, plague, and African
trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness)
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Venezuela
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne disease: dengue fever, malaria, and Venezuelan equine
encephalitis (2008)

Vietnam
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and
typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, Japanese encephalitis,
and plague
water contact disease: leptospirosis
note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in
this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases
possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2008)

Yemen
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2008)

Zambia
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and plague are high risks in some
locations
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
animal contact disease: rabies (2008)

Zimbabwe
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea,
hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
animal contact disease: rabies (2008)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

======================================================================

@2194 Refugees and internally displaced persons

Afghanistan
IDPs: 132,246 (mostly Pashtuns and Kuchis displaced in
south and west due to drought and instability) (2007)

Algeria
refugees (country of origin): 90,000 (Western Saharan
Sahrawi, mostly living in Algerian-sponsored camps in the
southwestern Algerian town of Tindouf)
IDPs: undetermined (civil war during 1990s) (2007)

Angola
refugees (country of origin): 12,615 (Democratic Republic of
Congo)
IDPs: 61,700 (27-year civil war ending in 2002; 4 million IDPs
already have returned) (2007)

Armenia
refugees (country of origin): 113,295 (Azerbaijan)
IDPs: 8,400 (conflict with Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh,
majority have returned home since 1994 ceasefire) (2007)

Azerbaijan
refugees (country of origin): 2,400 (Russia)
IDPs: 580,000-690,000 (conflict with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh)
(2007)

Bangladesh
refugees (country of origin): 26,268 (Burma)
IDPs: 65,000 (land conflicts, religious persecution) (2007)

Benin
refugees (country of origin): 9,444 (Togo) (2007)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
refugees (country of origin): 7,269 (Croatia)
IDPs: 131,600 (Bosnian Croats, Serbs, and Muslims displaced in
1992-95 war) (2007)

Burma
IDPs: 503,000 (government offensives against ethnic insurgent
groups near the eastern borders; most IDPs are ethnic Karen,
Karenni, Shan, Tavoyan, and Mon) (2007)

Burundi
refugees (country of origin): 9,849 (Democratic Republic of
the Congo)
IDPs: 100,000 (armed conflict between government and rebels; most
IDPs in northern and western Burundi) (2007)

Cameroon
refugees (country of origin): 20,000-30,000 (Chad); 3,000
(Nigeria); 24,000 (Central African Republic) (2007)

Central African Republic
refugees (country of origin): 7,900
(Sudan); 3,700 (Democratic Republic of the Congo); note - UNHCR
resumed repatriation of Southern Sudanese refugees in 2006
IDPs: 197,000 (ongoing unrest following coup in 2003) (2007)

Chad
refugees (country of origin): 234,000 (Sudan); 54,200 (Central
African Republic)
IDPs: 178,918 (2007)

China
refugees (country of origin): 300,897 (Vietnam); estimated
30,000-50,000 (North Korea)
IDPs: 90,000 (2007)

Colombia
IDPs: 1.8-3.5 million (conflict between government and
illegal armed groups and drug traffickers) (2007)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
refugees (country of origin):
132,295 (Angola); 37,313 (Rwanda); 17,777 (Burundi); 13,904
(Uganda); 6,181 (Sudan); 5,243 (Republic of Congo)
IDPs: 1.4 million (fighting between government forces and rebels
since mid-1990s; most IDPs are in eastern provinces) (2007)

Congo, Republic of the
refugees (country of origin): 46,341
(Democratic Republic of Congo); 6,564 (Rwanda)
IDPs: 48,000 (multiple civil wars since 1992; most IDPs are ethnic
Lari) (2007)

Costa Rica
refugees (country of origin): 9,699-11,500 (Colombia)
(2007)

Cote d'Ivoire
refugees (country of origin): 25,615 (Liberia)
IDPs: 709,000 (2002 coup; most IDPs are in western regions) (2007)

Croatia
IDPs: 2,900-7,000 (Croats and Serbs displaced in 1992-95
war) (2007)

Cyprus
IDPs: 210,000 (both Turkish and Greek Cypriots; many
displaced for over 30 years) (2007)

Djibouti
refugees (country of origin): 8,642 (Somalia) (2007)

Ecuador
refugees (country of origin): 11,526 (Colombia); note -
UNHCR estimates as many as 250,000 Columbians are seeking asylum in
Ecuador, many of whom do not register as refugees for fear of
deportation (2007)

Egypt
refugees (country of origin): 60,000 - 80,000 (Iraq); 70,198
(Palestinian Territories); 12,157 (Sudan) (2007)

Eritrea
IDPs: 32,000 (border war with Ethiopia from 1998-2000; most
IDPs are near the central border region) (2007)

Ethiopia
refugees (country of origin): 66,980 (Sudan); 16,576
(Somalia); 13,078 (Eritrea)
IDPs: 200,000 (border war with Eritrea from 1998-2000, ethnic
clashes in Gambela, and ongoing Ethiopian military counterinsurgency
in Somali region; most IDPs are in Tigray and Gambela Provinces)
(2007)

Gabon
refugees (country of origin): 7,178 (Republic of Congo) (2007)

Gambia, The
refugees (country of origin): 5,955 (Sierra Leone) (2007)

Gaza Strip
refugees (country of origin): 1.017 million (Palestinian
Refugees (UNRWA)) (2007)

Georgia
refugees (country of origin): 1,100 (Russia)
IDPs: 220,000-240,000 (displaced from Abkhazia and South Ossetia)
(2007)

Ghana
refugees (country of origin): 35,653 (Liberia); 8,517 (Togo)
(2007)

Guatemala
IDPs: undetermined (the UN does not estimate there are any
IDPs, although some NGOs estimate over 200,000 IDPs as a result of
over three decades of internal conflict that ended in 1996) (2007)

Guinea
refugees (country of origin): 21,856 (Liberia); 5,259 (Sierra
Leone); 3,900 (Cote d'Ivoire)
IDPs: 19,000 (cross-border incursions from Cote d'Ivoire, Liberia,
Sierra Leone) (2007)

Guinea-Bissau
refugees (country of origin): 7,454 (Senegal) (2007)

India
refugees (country of origin): 77,200 (Tibet/China); 69,609
(Sri Lanka); 9,472 (Afghanistan)
IDPs: at least 600,000 (about half are Kashmiri Pandits from Jammu
and Kashmir) (2007)

Indonesia
IDPs: 200,000-350,000 (government offensives against
rebels in Aceh; most IDPs in Aceh, Central Kalimantan, Central
Sulawesi Provinces, and Maluku) (2007)

Iran
refugees (country of origin): 914,268 (Afghanistan); 54,024
(Iraq) (2007)

Iraq
refugees (country of origin): 10,000-15,000 (Palestinian
Territories); 11,773 (Iran); 16,832 (Turkey)
IDPs: 2.4 million (ongoing US-led war and ethno-sectarian violence)
(2007)

Israel
IDPs: 150,000-420,000 (Arab villagers displaced from homes in
northern Israel) (2007)

Jordan
refugees (country of origin): 1,835,704 (Palestinian Refugees
(UNRWA)); 500,000 (Iraq)
IDPs: 160,000 (1967 Arab-Israeli War) (2007)

Kazakhstan
refugees (country of origin): 3,700 (Russia); 508
(Afghanistan) (2007)

Kenya
refugees (country of origin): 173,702 (Somalia); 73,004
(Sudan); 16,428 (Ethiopia)
IDPs: 250,000-400,000 (2007 post-election violence; KANU attacks on
opposition tribal groups in 1990s) (2007)

Korea, North
IDPs: undetermined (flooding in mid-2007 and famine
during mid-1990s) (2007)

Kosovo
IDP's: 21,000 (2007)

Lebanon
refugees (country of origin): 405,425 (Palestinian refugees
(UNRWA)); 50,000-60,000 (Iraq)
IDPs: 17,000 (1975-90 civil war, Israeli invasions); 200,000
(July-August 2006 war) (2007)

Liberia
refugees (country of origin): 12,600 (Cote d'Ivoire)
IDPs: 13,000 (civil war from 1990-2004; IDP resettlement began in
November 2004) (2007)

Libya
refugees (country of origin): 8,000 (Palestinian Territories)
(2007)

Macedonia
IDPs: fewer than 1,000 (ethnic conflict in 2001) (2007)

Malaysia
refugees (country of origin): 15,174 (Indonesia); 21,544
(Burma) (2007)

Maldives
IDPs: 1,000-10,000 (December 2004 tsunami victims) (2007)

Mali
refugees (country of origin): 6,300 (Mauritania) (2007)

Mexico
IDPs: 5,500-10,000 (government's quashing of Zapatista
uprising in 1994 in eastern Chiapas Region) (2007)

Montenegro
refugees (country of origin): 7,000 (Kosovo); note -
mostly ethnic Serbs and Roma who fled Kosovo in 1999
IDPs: 16,192 (ethnic conflict in 1999 and riots in 2004) (2007)

Namibia
refugees (country of origin): 4,700 (Angola) (2007)

Nepal
refugees (country of origin): 107,803 (Bhutan); 20,153
(Tibet/China)
IDPs: 50,000-70,000 (remaining from ten-year Maoist insurgency that
officially ended in 2006; displacement spread across the country)
(2007)

Nigeria
refugees (country of origin): 5,778 (Liberia)
IDPs: undetermined (communal violence between Christians and Muslims
since President OBASANJO's election in 1999; displacement is mostly
short-term) (2007)

Pakistan
refugees (country of origin): 1,043,984 (Afghanistan)
IDPs: undetermined (government strikes on Islamic militants in South
Waziristan); 34,000 (October 2005 earthquake; most of those
displaced returned to their home villages in the spring of 2006)
(2007)

Papua New Guinea
refugees (country of origin): 10,177 (Indonesia)
(2007)

Peru
IDPs: 60,000-150,000 (civil war from 1980-2000; most IDPs are
indigenous peasants in Andean and Amazonian regions) (2007)

Philippines
IDPs: 300,000 (fighting between government troops and
MILF and Abu Sayyaf groups) (2007)

Russia
IDPs: 18,000-160,000 (displacement from Chechnya and North
Ossetia) (2007)

Rwanda
refugees (country of origin): 46,272 (Democratic Republic of
the Congo); 4,400 (Burundi) (2007)

Saudi Arabia
refugees (country of origin): 240,015 (Palestinian
Territories) (2007)

Senegal
refugees (country of origin): 19,630 (Mauritania)
IDPs: 22,400 (approximately 65% of the IDP population returned in
2005, but new displacement is occurring due to clashes between
government troops and separatists in Casamance region) (2007)

Serbia
refugees (country of origin): 71,111 (Croatia); 27,414
(Bosnia and Herzegovina); 206,000 (Kosovo), note - mostly ethnic
Serbs and Roma who fled Kosovo in 1999 (2007)

Sierra Leone
refugees (country of origin): 27,311 (Liberia) (2007)

Solomon Islands
IDPs: 5,400 (displaced by tsunami on 2 April 2007)
(2007)

Somalia
IDPs: 1.1 million (civil war since 1988, clan-based
competition for resources) (2007)

South Africa
refugees (country of origin): 10,772 (Democratic
Republic of Congo); 7,818 (Somalia); 5,759 (Angola) (2007)

Sri Lanka
IDPs: 460,000 (both Tamils and non-Tamils displaced due to
long-term civil war between the government and the separatist
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)) (2007)

Sudan
refugees (country of origin): 157,220 (Eritrea); 25,023
(Chad); 11,009 (Ethiopia); 7,895 (Uganda); 5,023 (Central African
Republic)
IDPs: 5.3 - 6.2 million (civil war 1983-2005; ongoing conflict in
Darfur region) (2007)

Syria
refugees (country of origin): 1-1.4 million (Iraq); 522,100
(Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA))
IDPs: 305,000 (most displaced from Golan Heights during 1967
Arab-Israeli War) (2007)

Tanzania
refugees (country of origin): 352,640 (Burundi); 127,973
(Democratic Republic of the Congo) (2007)

Thailand
refugees (country of origin): 132,241 (Burma) (2007)

Timor-Leste
IDPs: 100,000 (2007)

Togo
refugees (country of origin): 5,000 (Ghana)
IDPs: 1,500 (2007)

Turkey
IDPs: 1-1.2 million (fighting 1984-99 between Kurdish PKK and
Turkish military; most IDPs in southeastern provinces) (2007)

Turkmenistan
refugees (country of origin): 11,173 (Tajikistan); less
than 1,000 (Afghanistan) (2007)

Uganda
refugees (country of origin): 215,700 (Sudan); 28,880
(Democratic Republic of Congo); 24,900 (Rwanda)
IDPs: 1.27 million (350,000 IDPs returned in 2006 following ongoing
peace talks between the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) and the
Government of Uganda) (2007)

United States
refugees (country of origin): the US admitted 62,643
refugees during FY04/05 including; 10,586 (Somalia); 8,549 (Laos);
6,666 (Russia); 6,479 (Cuba); 3,100 (Haiti); 2,136 (Iran) (2006)

Uzbekistan
refugees (country of origin): 39,202 (Tajikistan); 1,060
(Afghanistan)
IDPs: 3,400 (forced population transfers by government from villages
near Tajikistan border) (2007)

West Bank
refugees (country of origin): 722,000 (Palestinian
Refugees (UNRWA)) (2007)

World
the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
estimated that in December 2006 there was a global population of 8.8
million registered refugees and as many as 24.5 million IDPs in more
than 50 countries; the actual global population of refugees is
probably closer to 10 million given the estimated 1.5 million Iraqi
refugees displaced throughout the Middle East (2007)

Yemen
refugees (country of origin): 91,587 (Somalia) (2007)

Zambia
refugees (country of origin): 42,565 (Angola); 60,874
(Democratic Republic of the Congo); 4,100 (Rwanda) (2007)

Zimbabwe
refugees (country of origin): 2,500 (Democratic Republic of
Congo)
IDPs: 569,685 (MUGABE-led political violence, human rights
violations, land reform, and economic collapse) (2007)

This page was last updated on 18 December 2008

======================================================================

@2195 GDP (official exchange rate)

Afghanistan
$8.842 billion (2007 est.)

Albania
$10.62 billion (2007 est.)

Algeria
$131.6 billion (2007 est.)

American Samoa
$333.8 million (2005)

Andorra
$NA

Angola
$61.36 billion (2007 est.)

Anguilla
$108.9 million (2004 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda
$1.089 billion (2007 est.)

Argentina
$260 billion (2007 est.)

Armenia
$7.974 billion (2007 est.)

Aruba
$2.258 billion (2005 est.)

Australia
$908.8 billion (2007 est.)

Austria
$373.9 billion (2007 est.)

Azerbaijan
$31.32 billion (2007 est.)

Bahamas, The
$6.586 billion (2007 est.)

Bahrain
$19.66 billion (2007 est.)

Bangladesh
$72.42 billion (2007 est.)

Barbados
$3.739 billion (2007 est.)

Belarus
$44.77 billion (2007 est.)

Belgium
$453.6 billion (2007 est.)

Belize
$1.274 billion (2007 est.)

Benin
$5.433 billion (2007 est.)

Bermuda
$NA

Bhutan
$1.308 billion (2007 est.)

Bolivia
$13.19 billion (2007 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
$14.78 billion (2007 est.)

Botswana
$12.31 billion (2007 est.)

Brazil
$1.314 trillion (2007 est.)

British Virgin Islands
$839.7 million (2003)

Brunei
$12.39 billion (2007 est.)

Bulgaria
$39.61 billion (2007 est.)

Burkina Faso
$6.977 billion (2007 est.)

Burma
$13.53 billion (2007 est.)

Burundi
$1.001 billion (2007 est.)