Chapter XXX (4)
Bethell, Sir Richard (afterwards Lord Westbury), Attorney-General,
Divorce Bill, iii. _232_;
India Bill, iii. _267_;
Lord Chancellor, iii. 442
Beust, Baron, Minister in Saxony, iii. 151, _151_, 171
Beverloo Camp, i. 41
Beyens, Baron, Secretary of Legation at Madrid, ii. 436
Beyrout, bombardment of, i. 238; iii. _10_
Bickersteth, Robert, afterwards Bishop of Ripon, iii. _206_, 217
Bilbao, battle at, i. 67
Birch, Mr, formerly tutor to Prince of Wales, iii. 431
Birmingham, Chartist riots, i. 179;
political condition, i. 506
Births, registration of, i. _43_
Bishops, seats in House of Lords, i. _56_;
and Dr Hampden, ii. 139;
appointments of, iii. 416, 417
Black Sea, Russia's Fleet, iii. 120;
neutralisation of, iii. _152_, _158_;
England sends fleet to, iii. _208_
Blagden, Mr, i. 14
Blanc, Louis, _organisation du travail_, ii. 168
Bloemfontein, ii. _200_
Blomfield, C. J., _see_ London, Bishop of
Bloomfield, Baron, ii. 256;
Minister at Berlin, ii. 285; iii. 161, 253
Boers, defeat of, ii. _142_, _200_
Bois-le-Comte, Mons., French Minister at Madrid, i. 96
Bolgrad, iii. _208_
Bomarsund, capture of, iii. _36_
Bonaparte, _see_ Napoleon
Bordeaux, Duc de (afterwards Comte de Chambord), i. 495, 498, 499,
506, 508;
visit to London, i. 509, 510; ii. 3, 177;
rumoured visit to England, iii. 7;
and the King of the Belgians, iii. 296
Borthwick, Peter, ii. _34_
Bourquency, Mons. de, iii. 151
Bouverie, Mr, iii. 131
Bowring, Edgar, C.B., iii. 477
---- Sir John, British Plenipotentiary, Hong-Kong, iii. _223_, _227_
Bowyer, Sir George, M.P., iii. 445
Brabant, Duchess Marie Henriette de (afterwards Queen of the Belgians), iii. 276
---- Dukes of, _see_ Leopold
Bracebridge, Mr and Mrs, iii. 62
Braganza, Duchess of, i. 51, 178
Breadalbane, Marquess of, i 429;
Lord Chamberlain, ii. 425;
review at Edinburgh, iii. 407
---- Marchioness of, Lady of the Bedchamber, i. 143
Brescia, ii. 269
Bresson, Count, ii. 98, 99, 107 [107 correct]
---- M., aids King Louis Philippe's escape, ii. 157
Bribery at elections, i. 90
Bridgewater, eighth Earl of, treatises, i. _349_
Bright, John, on war with Russia, iii. _20_;
appeal for ending the war, iii. _63_;
loses his seat, iii. _223_;
India Bill, iii. _280_;
Oudh Proclamation, iii. 281, _290_;
Reform Bill, iii. 324;
proposed honour, iii. 349;
England and Savoy, iii. _394_;
privilege resolutions, iii. 404;
and Palmerston, iii. 429
Brighton, i. 140
British Columbia, name given, iii. 296
Broadfoot, Major, political agent, India, death, ii. 76
Broadstairs, Queen's visit to, i. 19
Brock, Mrs, Queen's nurse, i. 14
Brocket Hall, Lord Melbourne's house, i. 150;
Queen's visit to, i. 296
Broglie, Duc de, ex-Minister of Foreign Affairs, i. 149; ii. _37_
Brougham, Lord, i. _56_;
on Canadian difficulties, i. _102_, 128;
advice against dissolution, i. 293;
right of audience, i. 344;
as a protectionist, ii. 81
Brown, Sir George, wounded at Inkerman, iii. _53_, 129
---- Sir William, Baronet, iii. _477_
Bruce, Commodore, ii. 366
---- Colonel, iii. 306
---- Lady Augusta, ii. 434; iii. 451
Brunnow, M. de, Russian Minister, i. 190, 232; ii. 250, 286, 408, 442, 456; iii. 176, 189, 466
Brunswick, House of, history of, i. 1, 6
Brussels, Russian Minister to, ii. 17
Brydon, Dr, i. _254_
Buccleuch, Duke of, i. 509; ii. 49, 63-65
---- Duchess of, Mistress of the Robes, i. 310
Buchanan, Mr, afterwards Sir Andrew, Secretary of Legation at St Petersburg, ii. 221
---- Mr (afterwards President), American Minister to Great Britain, iii. 105, 182; receives the Prince of Wales, iii. _380_, _405_
Buckingham, second Duke of, i. 278;
Lord Privy Seal, i. 309;
i. 386; ii. 33
---- Palace, proposed alterations, ii. 33
Buckland, Dr, Irish Commissioner, ii. 48
Buenos Ayres, blockade by British Fleet, ii. _133_
Bull Run, battle of, iii. _421_
Buller, Charles, i. _142_, 425
Bulwer, Sir Henry (afterwards Lord Dalling), Minister at Madrid,
i. 235, 238, 334;
ii. 97, 119; 133, 136;
recall, and Queen's opinion of, ii. 175, 179;
at Rome, ii. _365_;
declines governorship of Victoria, iii. 190, _191_
---- Lytton, Sir Edward (afterwards Lord Lytton), i. 350; iii. 79;
motion of censure on Lord John Russell, iii. 131, 132, 292, 296, 301
Bunsen, Chevalier, ii. 139, 182;
recall of, iii. 31
Buol, Count, Austrian Prime Minister, ii. 380, 440; iii. 11, 66, _121_, _131, _176, 306, _328_, 329
"Bureaucratic," Palmerston's definition of, i. 107
Burghersh, Francis Lord (afterwards Earl of Westmorland), A.D.C. to Lord Raglan, iii. 50
Burgoyne, Sir John, ii. _141_
Burnes, Captain (afterwards Sir Alexander), mission to Cabul, i. _142_; murdered, i. _254_
Burnet, Bishop, History of his own Time, i. 435
Burney, Miss (Madame D'Arblay), diary, i. 406, 467
Bury, Lord, Straits Settlements, iii. 277
Bushey Park, residence of the Duke and Duchess of Clarence, i. 33
Bushire, capture of, iii. _159_
Bussahir, iii. 360
Butler, Captain, siege of Silistria, iii. _36_
Buxted, residence of Lord Liverpool, Queen visits, i. 50
Buxton, Charles, iii. 443
Bygrave, Captain, i. 442
Byng, Sir John, _see_ Strafford, Earl of
---- George, i. 60, 467
Byron, Lady, i. 310
---- seventh Lord, i. 307
Cabrals, the, ii. 134, 135
Cabul, i. _254_, _370_, 383;
fall of, i. 385, 442; ii. 218
Cadiz, Duke of, ii. 89
Cadogan, Honoria, Countess, died September 12, 1845, i. 62
_Cagliari_, seizure of the, iii. _262_, _274_
Cairns, Sir Hugh, Solicitor-General, Oudh Proclamation debate, iii. _290_
Camarilla, i. 58
Cambridge, first Duke of, i. 4;
political views, i. 5, 6;
Regent of Hanover, i. 7;
marriage, i. 99, 207, 208, 245;
daughter's marriage, i. 434, 437, 440, 475, 476;
death, ii. _247_, 256
Cambridge, Prince George of (afterwards second Duke of Cambridge),
i. 212;
Ireland, ii. 226;
Earldom of Tipperary, ii. 245-247;
Ireland, ii. 303;
Ranger of the Parks, ii. 393;
in Paris, iii. 14;
interview with Napoleon, iii. 24-26;
writes from Constantinople, iii. 27, 28;
illness and return from the Crimea, iii. 70;
iii. 78;
council of war, iii. _160_, 167;
Commander-in-Chief, iii. 199, 200;
proposed marriage of Princess Mary, iii. 206, 209;
Army control, iii. 293
Cambridge, Duchess of, i. 11, 31, 99, 494
---- Queen's visit to, i. 496, 501, 503
Campbell, Mr, M.P. for Weymouth, iii. 239
---- Sir Colin (afterwards Lord Clyde), Queen's high opinion of,
iii. 152, 155;
Commander-in-Chief, Indian Mutiny, relief of Lucknow,
iii. _224_, 250, 259, 278;
Peerage, iii. _262_;
iii. 405, 455
---- Lord, Bernard trial, iii. _274_;
Lord Chancellor, iii. 348;
reports of divorce cases, iii. 378
Canada, friction in, i. _56_, 98, 100, _102_, 103;
Lord Durham, Governor-General, i. 104, 128, 133, 135-137;
resignation, i. 137;
union of, i. _209_;
dispute with United States, i. _254_; ii. _30_;
resignation of Lord Metcalfe, ii. 47;
Government of, ii. 94;
Clergy Revenues Bill, ii. _431_;
Nova Scotia, iii. 189;
Colonial Governorships, iii. 190;
Ottawa selected as capital, iii. _262_;
British Columbia, iii. 296;
United States claim to St Juan, iii. 373;
Prince of Wales's visit to, iii. _380_, 404;
proposed increase in Army and Navy for, iii. 440
Candahar, i. 407
Canning, Right Hon. G., speech on Queen's education, i. 10, 229
---- Viscount (afterwards Earl), ii. 346;
Post Office, ii. 421;
not in the Cabinet, ii. 427;
Government of 1855, iii. 98;
Post Office, iii. 104;
Governor-General of India, iii. 128, _159_, 178;
arrival in India, iii. 179;
Indian Mutiny, iii. _224_, 236-238;
his clemency, iii. 249-252;
Oudh Proclamation, iii. _262_, 281-285, 289, 291;
Viceroy, iii. _304_;
Earldom, iii. _313_;
Indian Army Question, iii. 318;
termination of Mutiny, iii. 350;
Indian titles, iii. 387;
Queen's pleasure at progress in India, iii. 405;
K.G., iii. 441;
Queen's high opinion of, iii. 453;
death of his wife, iii. 475;
touching letter from the Queen, iii. 477, 478
---- Viscountess, i. 310, 397; iii. 405;
death, iii. 474;
Queen's appreciation of, iii. 477, 478
---- Sir Stratford, _see_ Stratford de Redcliffe
Canrobert, Marshal, Commander of French army, iii. _1_, _64_;
resignation, iii. _126_
Canterbury, Archbishop of (William Howley), report as to Queen's
education, i. 17, 55;
announces to the Queen William IV.'s death, i. 74, 75;
attends Queen's first council, i. 77;
convocation address, i. 299;
(John Bird Sumner), Bishopric of Capetown, ii. 448;
on Sunday bands, iii. _194_;
(C. T. Longley), iii. _206_;
national prayer and humiliation iii. 247
---- Viscount, iii. 230
Canton, England's occupation of, iii. _223_, 226
Capetown, Bishopric of, ii. 448
Caradoc, Sir John Hobart, _see_ Howden, Lord
Carbonari Society, iii. _261_
Cardigan, Earl of, i. 263, 264, 386, 394; iii. 67;
censure on, iii. _175_
Cardwell, Mr (afterwards Viscount), ii. 368;
Secretary at War, ii. 421;
President of Board of Trade, ii. 468;
Oudh Proclamation, iii. 282;
vote of censure withdrawn, iii. 290;
Chief Secretary for Ireland, iii. 349
Carlisle, sixth Earl of, i. 419
---- seventh Earl (sometime Lord Morpeth), Chief Secretary for
Ireland, i. 62, 281, 308; ii. 79, 95;
Chief Commissioner of Woods and Forests, ii. 168, 324, 427, 428;
iii. 452
Carlists, i. 50, 67; ii. 3
Carlos, Don, i. _44_, _57_, 488;
abdication, ii. _31_
Carlton House, residence of George IV., Queen's visit to, i. 11
Carmarthen Riots, i. 484
Carolina, South, iii. _381_
Cartwright, Sir T., i. 409
Cashmere, ii. 74
Castlerosse, Lord, iii. 291
Cathcart, Earl, Governor-General of Canada, ii. _47_
Cathcart, General Sir George, Kaffir War, ii. _283_;
death at Inkerman, iii. 52; iii. 134
Cavaignac, General, French Minister for War, ii. _184_, 190, _191_, 207, 387
Cavour, Count, Sardinian Premier, iii. _63_, _66_, _156_, 161, 170,
_307_, 333;
resignation, iii. _359_;
Papal States, iii. 380;
death, iii. _420_, 441
Cawdor, Earl, i. 484
Cawnpore, Mutiny, iii. _224_, 238;
massacre of the garrison, iii. _247_, _248_, _261_
Cecile, Admiral, ii. 213
Chalmers, Dr, i. _448_, _450_
Chambers, Dr William Frederick, consulting physician, iii. 473
Chambord, Comte de, _see_ Bordeaux, Duc de
Chandos, Lord (afterwards Duke), Secretary to the Treasury, ii. 423
Chantrey, Sir Francis, sculptor, i. 313, 333, 337
Chapman, Dr, iii. 431
Chapoo, captured by Sir Hugh Gough, i. 441
Charier, Mdlle., ii. 3
Charlemont, Viscount, i. 344
Charles of Hesse, Prince, iii. 458
---- X., of France, character and death, i. 52
---- Archduke, i. 431
---- Albert, King of Sardinia, ii. _141_, 175;
Piedmontese war, ii. _178_, _182_, 183, 186, 187, 190, _191_,
197, 198;
defeat at Custozza, ii. _191_;
at Novara, ii. _248_;
abdication in favour of his son, ii. _248_
Charleston, surrender of, iii. _421_
Charlotte, Princess (daughter of George IV.), i. 8;
character, ii. 39, 40;
bust, i. 203
---- Princess of Prussia (afterwards Hereditary Princess of Saxe-Meiningen), birth of, iii. _406_
Charlotte, Princess of Belgium, ii. 185;
illness, ii. _255_, 271;
beauty of, ii. 367;
proposed marriage of, iii. 207, 211;
marriage of, iii. 240, _241_
Chartists, i. 83;
riots, i. 179; ii. 134;
demonstration, ii. 168;
fiasco, ii. 169
Chartres, Duc de, i. 266, 414; iii. 453
Chateaubriand, Vicomte de, i. _508_
Chatsworth, Queen's visit to, i. 509
Chelmsford, Lord, Lord Chancellor, iii. 272
Chelsea pensioners, arming of, i. 486
Cherbourg, Queen's visit to Napoleon, iii. 295
Chester, Dean of, _see_ Davys
Childers, Col., _Life of Right Hon. H.C.E. Childers_, ii. _77_
Chillianwalla, ii. _208_
Chimay, Prince de, iii. _274_
China, opium trade dispute, i. _142_, _209_, 219, _254_, 260, 265;
operations in, i. 261, 337, _370_, 441;
war of 1857, iii. _223_, 226, _231_;
Treaty of Tien-tsin, iii. _262_, 301;
refusal to ratify treaty, march to Pekin, iii. _381_
Chiswick, ii. 17
Chobham camp, review at, ii. 449, 450
Cholera, epidemic of, ii. _228_
Christian, Prince, of Gluecksburg, afterwards King Christian IX. of Denmark, ii. _358_
---- Princess, _see_ Helena, Princess
Christina, Queen, Regent of Spain, i. 59, 62, 95;
abdication, i. 244, 346, 349, 351;
marriage question, ii. 4, _31_, 96, 97, 99, 100, 183
Christino cause, i. _44_, 67
Church of England, Queen's early knowledge of, i. 16;
her relations to, i. 51, 72, 79;
Parker Society, i. 259;
reform, i. 282;
difficulties at Oxford, i. 373, 374;
Low Church bigotry, ii. 37; ii. _115_;
preferments, ii. 121;
Ritualists and Romanists, ii. _273_, 273, 377;
riots at Stockport, ii. 391;
in the Colonies, ii. 448
---- of Scotland crisis, i. 447, 448, _450_
---- rates, i. _56_, 66; iii. 323
Churchill, Lady, iii. 407
Chusan, i. _209_, 265
Chuttur Singh, surrender of, ii. 217
Cintra, Convention of, iii. _175_
Cistercian _Trappists_, Queen Adelaide's visit to, i. 437
Civil Service, competitive examinations for, iii. 9, 11
Clanricarde, Marquess of, i. 188; ii. 427;
Privy Seal, iii. 266
---- Marchioness of, i. 350
Clanwilliam, Earl of, ii. 422
Claremont, residence of King Leopold, Queen's reminiscences of,
i. 10, 18, 19;
regret at leaving, ii. 5, _21_;
residence of King Louis Philippe, ii. 160-162
---- Col., Orsini trial, iii. 273
Clarence, Duke of, _see_ William IV.
Clarendon, third Earl of, Chief Justice-in-Eyre, death, i. 143
---- fourth Earl of, i. 97;
Ambassador at Madrid, i. 281;
Lord Privy Seal, i. 308; ii. 60, 83, 86, 131, 132, 169, 195, 223,
224, 236, 244;
opinion on Lord Palmerston's removal, ii. 260, 263;
refusal of Foreign Office, ii. 346, _348_;
ii. 420, 423;
Foreign Secretary, ii. _431_;
Eastern Question, ii. 439-444, _452_-471;
Duke of Cambridge in Paris, iii. 14;
Russian loan, iii. _35_;
Crimea, iii. _43_;
Austrian alliance, iii. 48, _51_;
the "Four Points," iii. 65;
Government of 1855, iii. 82, 83, 86, 88, 89, 90, 92, 94, 96, _96_,
97, 98, _99_;
Foreign Affairs, iii. 104;
Emperor's proposal to take command at the Crimea, iii. _110_, 111;
Naples despatch, iii. 143-144;
Austrian ultimatum, iii. 152, 153, 165;
arranging terms of settlement, iii. 168-185;
conversation with French Emperor, iii. 175;
Treaty of Peace signed, iii. 183;
Queen's appreciation of his services, iii. 184, 185;
honours, iii. 186;
iii. 190;
interview with Persigny, iii. 232;
and Italy, iii. 305;
declines joining the new Cabinet, iii. 346;
St Juan dispute, iii. 373;
coronation of King of Prussia, iii. 428, _429_;
reception at the coronation of King and Queen of Prussia, iii. 458-460;
interview with the French Empress, iii. 460;
King of Prussia's views, iii. 465
Clarendon's _History of the Rebellion_, i. 38, 52;
_Private Memoirs_, i. 435
Claridge's Hotel, Empress of the French stays at, iii. 419
Clark, Dr (afterwards Sir James), Physician to the Queen, i. 61, 130, 202;
Bagshot Park, iii. 384;
Prince Consort's illness, iii. 471, 473
Clementine, Princess, of Orleans, i. 431
Cleveland, Duke of, i. 386
Clive, Lord, Life by Sir J. Malcolm, i. 55
Close, Francis, Dean of Carlisle, iii. _206_
Clyde, Lord, _see_ Campbell, Sir Colin
Cobden, Richard, i. 300;
Corn Laws, i. 415, 465; ii. 60;
Peel's tribute to, ii. 83;
the Whigs, ii. 84, 85, 87;
Poor Law Commission, ii. 130, 131, 132;
ii. 155, 216;
question of marriage between Prince Frederick William of Prussia
and the Princess Royal, iii. 182;
on China War, iii. _223_;
loss of seat, iii. 226;
iii. 263;
refuses to join Government, iii. _307_, 348, _350_;
and the Pope, iii. 357;
Plenipotentiary for commercial treaty, iii. _379_;
declines honours, iii. 413, _414_
Coblentz, iii. 146
Coburg (_see_ Saxe-Coburg), House of, history of, i. 3;
influence on the Queen's politics, i. 4;
abuse of, i. 53
---- Queen's visit to, ii. _45_
Cochrane, Mr Baillie (afterwards Lord Lamington), iii. 445
Cockburn, Sir George, Admiral of the Fleet, i. 432
---- Mr (afterwards Sir Alexander), Don Pacifico debate, ii. _252_;
Chief Justice of Common Pleas, iii. 215
Codrington, Major-General Sir William, wounded at Inkerman, iii. _53_;
commands the English army in the Crimea, iii. _64_, 134, 155, _155_
Colborne, Sir John (afterwards Lord Seaton), i. _57_;
High Commissioner, Canada, i. _102_;
Field-Marshal, i. 129, _130_
Colchester, Lord, iii. 230
Coldstream Guards wounded from Crimea, iii. 110
Colenso, Rev. J. W., ii. 449
Coleridge, Mr, and Provostship of Eton, iii. 431
Colloredo, Count, Austrian Ambassador, ii. 439, 440
Colquhoun, Mr, iii. 44
Colvin, John Russell, Lieut.-Gov. of North-West Provinces, death of, iii. 251
Combermere, Viscount, i. 420;
Constable of the Tower, ii. 393;
Field-Marshal, iii. _146_
Companies, Limited Liability, statute passed, iii. _64_
Conroy, Sir J., comptroller to Duchess of Kent, i. 99
Conservatives in opposition, i. _56_;
dissensions, ii. _1_;
Corn Laws, ii. 66; ii. 83, 315, 384, 403;
form a Government, ii. 412-430;
Roebuck Motion, iii. 79, 226;
Government of 1858, iii. _262_, 266;
possible dissolution, iii. 283-292;
new Reform Bill, iii. _307_;
defeat, iii. 341; iii. 362;
overtures to Lord Palmerston, iii. _420_, 429
Consort, Prince (_see_ Victoria, Queen), parentage, i. 4;
influence of Baron Stockmar, i. 26;
his character, i. _28_;
Princess of Hohenlohe's opinion of, i. 46;
Queen's first impression of, i. 49;
education of, i. 97, 109, 111;
engagement to Queen Victoria, i. _141_, 188;
visits Italy, i. 152;
Queen's views, i. 177;
description of, i. 186;
arrival at Windsor, i. 188;
religion, i. 196;
question of a peerage, i. 198;
the Declaration, i. 203, 204;
his Household, i. 204, 206, 207;
marriage with the Queen, i. _209_, 217;
his grant, i. _209_, 214;
appointed Regent, i. _209_;
the Queen's confidential secretary, i. 28;
name in Prayer Book, i. 249;
on changes at Court, i. 256;
visits Oxford, i. 291;
his position on change of Government, i. 304;
Lord Melbourne's opinion of, i. 306;
Fine Arts Commission, i. 332;
lays foundation stone of Royal Exchange, i. 376;
on duelling, i. _450_;
domestic life, i. 464;
to hold levees, i. 470, 471;
reception at Birmingham, i. 509;
his father's death, ii. 6;
Grand Cross of St Andrew, ii. 17;
birthday, ii. _20_;
French King's appreciation of, ii. 25;
title rumours, ii. 34;
interest in Osborne, ii. 42;
attacks on, ii. 46;
memo. on change of Government, ii. 61;
council meeting, ii. 65;
Sir R. Peel and memo. of their conversation, ii. 76;
memo. on resignation of Sir R. Peel, ii. 80, 83;
on new Government, ii. 85;
Sir R. Peel, ii. 93;
his self-denial, ii. 129;
visits King Louis Philippe at Claremont, ii. 163;
and the unemployed, ii. 168;
visit to York, ii. 184;
visit with the Queen to Ireland, ii. 224;
opening of new Coal Exchange, ii. 228;
Exhibition of 1851, ii. _231_, 316-318;
memo. on Lord Palmerston's Foreign Policy, ii. 235, 243, 260, 261;
Mansion House speech, ii. 239;
memos. on formation of a new Government, ii. 293, 297, 298, 300,
302, 306, 309, 310, 311;
presides at Propagation of Gospel Meeting, ii. _319_;
on Lord Palmerston's successor, ii. 345-347;
his fondness for politics and business, ii. 362;
and the Army, ii. 365;
on resignation of Lord John Russell, ii. 367, 369, 371;
on change of Government, ii. 374;
command of Grenadier Guards and Rifle Brigade, ii. 392;
on new appointments on death of Duke of Wellington, ii. 392;
on national defences, ii. 398-400;
on Free Trade Debate, ii. 404;
on resignation of Lord Derby, ii. 412-413;
on new Government, ii. 413, 415, 420;
Lord Derby's opinion of, ii. 426;
on change of Ministry, ii. 427;
birth of Prince Leopold (afterwards Duke of Albany), ii. 444;
congratulates Mr Gladstone on his Budget speech, ii. 446;
memo. on Eastern Question, ii. 454, 456;
memo. on Lord Palmerston's resignation, ii. 467;
Press attacks on, iii. _1_, 3, _4_, 7, 8;
interview with Emperor Napoleon, iii. _1_;
President of Patriotic Fund, iii. _2_;
memos. on Reform Bill, iii. _20_, 22, 23, 24;
memo. of Government changes, iii. 33, 34;
visits French Emperor, iii. _41_-43;
memo. on Lord John Russell's possible resignation, iii. 58;
visits the French Emperor, iii. _64_;
memo. on Lord John Russell's resignation, iii. 72;
memos. on inability of Lord Derby and Lord John Russell to form a
Government, iii. 83-96;
memo. on Lord Palmerston's Government of 1855, iii. 97, 98;
asks Lord Aberdeen to join new Government, iii. 98;
memo. of interview with Mr Gladstone, iii. 107-109;
on Austria's proposal of Crimean settlement, iii. 120, _127_;
visits France, iii. 135;
appointment of Sir W. Codrington, iii. 155;
Queen's memo. on his status, iii. 192-194;
title of Prince Consort conferred, iii. 196, 197, _197_;
French Emperor's feeling towards England, iii. 232, 233;
marriage of Princess Royal, iii. _261_, 263, 264;
memo. on resignation of the Government, iii. 266-268;
Danish Question, iii. _281_;
memo. on Oudh Proclamation, iii. 284;
memo. on Lord Derby and dissolution, iii. 289;
visit to French Emperor at Cherbourg, iii. 295;
memo. on Lord Palmerston, iii. 300;
Lord Stanley's position with the Queen, iii. 301-303;
tours of Prince of Wales and Prince Alfred, iii. _411_;
Princess Alice's engagement, iii. 415;
state visit to Ireland, iii. _420_;
Lord John Russell's despatch to America, iii. _421_;
failure of health, iii. _421_;
death of the Duchess of Kent, iii. 435-439;
illness, iii. 468, 470;
draft despatch to United States, last written by, iii. 469;
slight rally, 472, 473;
death, iii. _421_, 473
Conspiracy and Assassination Bill, iii. _266_
Constantin, expedition against, i. _43_;
taken by France, i. 96
Constantine of Russia, Grand Duchess, ii. 7; iii. 466
Constantinople, i. 232;
Russian Fleet ordered to, ii. 441, 452
_Constitution de la Belgique_, newspaper, i. 55
Constitution, the English, i. 358
_Constitutional_ newspaper, i. 53
Conyngham, Lady Maria, i. 12
---- Marchioness, i. 12
---- Marquess, Lord Chamberlain, i. 12, 74, 75, 84, 110, 121
Cooper, the Leicester Chartist, i. 424
Coorg, Princess of, iii. 54
Corbett, Mr, Secretary of Legation at Florence, iii. 310
Corigan, Dominic, Physician-in-Ordinary, ii. _136_
Cork, Queen Victoria's visit to, ii. 224;
question of dockyard, iii. 151
Corn Laws, petition against, i. 148;
debates on, i. 218, 265, 278, 280, _370_, 381, 415, _450_, 465;
Anti-Corn-Law League, i. _370_, 415, 466; ii. _30_, 49, _383_;
paragraph in the _Times_, ii. 48, 49;
Lord John Russell's policy, ii. 59;
Sir R. Peel's views, ii. 65, 66, 87;
settlement, ii. 233;
Earl Grey on, ii. 377;
Mr Disraeli on, ii. 381
Coronation, i. 120, 127
Corry, H., ii. 306, 405
Cottenham, Earl of, Chancellor, i. 271, 308, 314; ii. 83
County and Borough Franchise, ii. 288
Couper, Sir George, iii. 254
Courvoisier murders Lord William Russell, i. _220_
Covent Garden Theatre, Free Trade meetings at, ii. 131
Coventry, Earl of, i. 91
Cowell, Major (afterwards Sir John), tutor to Prince Alfred, iii. _413_
Cowley, first Baron, Minister at Frankfort, i. 495
---- second Baron (created Earl 1859), ii. 146, 186, 275;
Queen's high opinion of, ii. 285, 286;
Ambassador at Napoleon's Court, ii. 397, 407;
Napoleon's marriage, ii. 435;
Eastern Question, iii. 115, 151, 153, 154, 160;
council of war at Paris, iii. 168;
honours, iii. 186;
iii. 221;
mission to Vienna, iii. _308_, 323, 324-326;
rumoured treaty between France and Russia, iii. 330;
terms of peace at Villafranca, iii. _359_, _360_;
England's congress representative, iii. 375;
Italian Question, iii. 384, 385;
stormy interview with Napoleon, 390-394;
French policy in Italy, iii. _412_
Cowper, Countess, i. 201
---- Lady Fanny, i. 121;
her beauty, i. 123, 125; i. 266.
_See_ also Jocelyn, Lady
---- Hon. William, Priv. Sec. to Lord Melbourne, i. 220;
First Commissioner of Works, iii. 443
Cracow, ii. 72, 114
Crampton, Mr (afterwards Sir John), British Minister at Washington, dismissal of, iii. _219_; English Ambassador at St Petersburg, iii. 326
Cranworth, Lord, Lord Chancellor, ii. 420; iii. 103;
Divorce Bill, iii. 231
Creptowitch, Count, Russian Ambassador, iii. _185_
Crimea, _see_ Eastern Question
Croker, Right Hon. J. W., Queen's declaration, i. 197
Crown, influence of the, i. 105;
prerogatives of, iii. 294, 296
---- jewels, claim to, i. 439, 487
Crowther, Rev. Samuel, ii. 366
Crystal Palace, the Queen opens the, iii. _2_;
visit of the Emperor and Empress of the French, iii. _117_;
peace fete, iii. 190
Cullen, Dr, Archbishop of Armagh, ii. 281
Cumberland, second Duke of, i. 4;
his character, i. 6, 72, 76.
_See_ also Hanover, King Ernest of
---- third Duke of, _see_ Hanover, King George V.
Cureton, General, death of, ii. 212
---- Rev. Wm., recommended for Canonry, ii. 121
Custine, Marquis Astolphe de, _La Russie en 1839_, i. 501
Daily News, iii. 337
Dalhousie, Countess of, i. 397;
death, ii. 450
---- tenth Earl and first Marquess of, ii. 65, 84;
Viceroy of India, ii. _142_;
views as to the Punjab, ii. 196;
Marquess, ii. _208_, 221;
Queen's opinion of, ii. 212;
Koh-i-noor diamond, ii. 242;
Rangoon, ii. 380;
Cinque Ports, ii. 393;
India, ii. 400, 401;
on his wife's death, ii. 450;
correspondence with the Queen, iii. 38, 39, 45-48, 53;
desires to retire, iii. 114;
retirement of, iii. _159_, 179;
reported failure to suppress insubordination in India, iii. _180_;
Lord Canning succeeds him, iii. 179;
iii. 292
Dalkeith, Queen's visit to, i. 430
Dalmeny, Lord, i. 489
Danish Law of Succession, ii. _358_; iii. 280
Darmes, attempts King Louis Philippe's life, i. _243_
D'Aubigny, Mons., ii. 20
Davis, Jefferson, President of the Southern States, iii. _421_
Davys, Rev. George, Dean of Chester, afterwards Bishop of Peterborough, instructor of Queen, i. 15, 38, 64
Dawes, Richd., Dean of Ripon, iii. 206
Dawson, Hon. Thomas Vesey, death at Inkerman, iii. 55
Deceased Wife's Sister Bill, iii. 277
Defences, national, ii. 396, 398-400; iii. 37
De Grey, Earl, Lord-Lieut, of Ireland, i. 309
Delane, John T., editor of the _Times_, ii. 263;
and Germany, iii. 462
De la Warr, Elizabeth, Countess, i. 310
Delhi, revolt at, iii. _224_, 236;
capture of, iii. 236
Democracy, progress of, ii. 385
"Democratic," definition of the term, i. 107
Denison, J. E., ii. 273;
Speaker, iii. _223_
Denman, Lord, i. 469
Denmark, and Morocco, ii. 4;
and Holstein, ii. 171, 222, 223, 249, 251, 270;
peace concluded with Prussia, ii. 254, 255;
Danish succession, ii. 320, 358
---- King of, letter to Queen Victoria, ii. 254
Derby, Earl of, _see_ Stanley
Despatches, method of dealing with, ii. 221, 222
Devonshire, Duke of, ii. _14_; iii. 202
Dhuleep Singh, Maharajah, Queen's impression of, iii. 39, 47, 54;
iii. 219;
Indian Mutiny, iii. 248, 252
Dietz, Mons., Governor of Prince Ferdinand, i. 54, 131
Dilke, Sir C. W., Baronet, iii. 477
Disbrowe, Sir Ed., British Minister at the Hague, i. 145, 409, 417
Disfranchisement Bill, ii. 380
Disraeli, Benjamin, "Young England," ii. 16;
"poisoned chalice," ii. _59_;
protectionist, ii. _71_;
attack on Sir R. Peel, ii. 79, 80;
leader of Opposition, ii. _208_, 216, 248;
motion on agricultural distress, ii. 285;
protection, ii. 287;
ii. 291, 301, 303, 363;
on Palmerston's defence, ii. 364;
_Endymion_, ii. _376_;
Chancellor of the Exchequer, ii. 381;
debate on dissolution, ii. 382, 384;
Militia Bill, ii. 385, 386, 387;
speech on Duke of Wellington, ii. 401;
Free Trade, ii. 402, 403;
and Gladstone, ii. 405;
Budget speech, ii. 406;
loss of office, ii. 415, 427;
apology for his speech, ii. _428_;
attack on the Government, iii. _38_;
Roebuck Motion, iii. 76, 79, 106;
formation of Government of 1855, iii. 81, 84;
attack on Lord John Russell, iii. _131_;
preparation for war, iii. 192;
attack on the Budget, iii. _224_, 226;
China War debate, iii. 228, 229;
speech on Indian Mutiny, iii. 239;
return to office, iii. _261_;
Conspiracy Bill debate, iii. 265;
Chancellor of the Exchequer, iii. 272;
reports of the debates, iii. 274, 275, 277, 278;
India Bill, iii. 279;
Oudh Proclamation debate, iii. _290_, _292_;
and Lord Stanley, iii. 301;
debate on the address, iii. 340;
defeat of Government, iii. 341;
and the Pope, iii. 358;
and Lord Palmerston's Government, iii. 429
Dissenters and Church Rates, iii. 323
Dissolution, prerogative of, ii. 91
Divorce Bill, iii. _224_, _231_
---- Court, Queen's objection to publication of proceedings in newspapers, iii. 378
Doabs, Eastern, disarmament of Sikhs, ii. 217
Dorset, Duke of, Master of the Horse, i. 12
Dost Mahommed, _see_ Afghanistan, Ameer of
Douglas, General Sir Howard, iii. _175_
---- Lord (afterwards Duke of Hamilton), marriage, i. 439
Douglas, Rev. Hon. A. (afterwards Bp. of Aberdeen and Orkney), iii. 102
Douro, Marchioness of, i. 486; ii. 5, 322
Doyle, Richard, i. _152_
Drayton Manor, Queen's visit to, i. 509
Dresden, ii. _219_
Dreux, ii. 159
Drummond, Edward, assassination of, i. 455, 456
---- Castle, Queen's visit to, i. 430
---- Henry, Member for West Surrey, iii. 76, 276
Druses, iii. _380_
Dublin, Archbishop of (Richard Whateley), Queen's opinion of, i. 62
---- fear of outbreak at, ii. 169;
Queen's visit to, ii. 224
Duels, military, i. _450_, _485_
Dufferin, Marquess of, and story of Mrs Norton and the _Times_, ii. _48_
Duffield, Walter, ii. 41
Dumas, General, ii. 159
Duncannon, Viscount (afterwards Earl of Bessborough), Lord Privy Seal, afterwards Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, i. 99, 133, 281, 308, 344; ii. 93; death, ii. 122
Duncombe, Thomas, M.P., Finsbury, iii. 79;
Roebuck Committee, ii. 106
Dundas, Vice-Admral Sir James, Commander of Mediterranean Fleet, ii. _452_; iii. _1_, _116_
---- Rear-Admiral Richard, commands expedition to the Baltic, iii. _116_
---- Mr (afterwards Lord Melville), i. 357
---- Sir David, Convention of Cintra, iii. _175_
Dundonald, Earl of (formerly Lord Cochrane), iii. _9_
Dunfermline, Lord (formerly James Abercromby), Speaker, i. 98; iii. 230
Dungannon, Viscount, i. _133_
Dunkeld, Queen's visit to, i. 429
Dunmore, Countess of, Lady-in-Waiting, i. 384
---- Earl of, death, ii. 43
Durham, first Earl of, High Commissioner in Canada, i. _102_, 103, 104;
rash conduct, i. 128, 133, 137;
resignation, i. 137;
i. _142_, 144, 155, 234
Eastern Question, ii. _431_, 437, 441-444, _449_, _452_-471;
declaration of war with Russia, iii. _1_, 12, 13, _20_;
Turkish success, iii. _36_;
battle of the Alma, iii. _43_, 49;
Inkerman, iii. _53_;
Four Points negotiations, iii. _63_, 65;
terms of settlement and final evacuation of the Crimea, iii. _158_, 182
East India Company, recall of Lord Ellenborough, ii. _1_, 9, 11;
giving medals, ii. 200;
Sir Charles Napier, ii. 259;
position of Indian princes, iii. 47, 219;
Mutiny, iii. _223_, 234, 237-248, 252;
future Government of India, iii. 257
Eastlake, Sir Charles, Keeper of National Gallery, i. 338
Ecclesiastical Titles Bill, ii. _232_, 279, 281, _283_, 313, 314
Eckerforde, ii. 218
Eden, Lt.-Gen. John, C.B., iii. 39
Edinburgh, Queen's visit, i. 429
Education, Bullock's work on, ii. 214;
committee on, ii. 390
Edwardes, Major, ii. 200
Egypt (_see_ also Ali, Mehemet) and the Four Powers, i. 227, 232, 242, _252_
Elchingen, Duc de, i. 83
Elcho, Lord (afterwards Earl of Wemyss), Government of 1855, iii. 98;
new Foreign Office, iii. 443
Election, general 1836, i. _56_;
on death of William IV., i. 80, 89;
ii. 126;
Corrupt Practices Bill, iii. 8
Elgin, Earl of, Governor in Jamaica, ii. 47, 94;
treaty with Japan, iii. _262_;
Postmaster-General, iii. 349
Elimar, Prince, of Oldenburg, iii. 458
Eliot, Lord, afterwards Earl of St Germans, i. 310
Elizabeth, Princess, daughter of Queen Adelaide, death, i. 31
Ellenborough, Lord (afterwards Earl of), President of Board of
Control, i. 163, 309, 326;
Governor-General of India, i, 344;
Indian warfare, i. 407, _443_;
Somnauth proclamation, i. 445, 462, 468;
Scinde controversy, i. 502;
recall of, ii. _1_, 9, 18;
Earldom, ii. 10;
in office, ii. 65, 70;
protectionist, ii. 306;
and Lord Cochrane, iii. _10_;
iii. 73, 81;
President of Board of Control, iii. _262_, 272;
Oudh despatch, iii. _281_, 282-289;
resignation, iii. 282-285
Ellesmere, Earl of, death, iii. 227
Ellice, Mr, i. 144; ii. 92
Elliot, Captain, Chinese opium trade, i. _254_, 260, _261_;
recalled, i. 265
---- Lady Fanny, i. 291
---- Lady Harriet, illness of, iii. _69_
---- Mr (afterwards Sir Henry), P.C., G.C.B., Plenipotentiary to Naples, iii. 356, 418
Elphinstone, General, capture of, i. _254_
---- Sir J. D. H., M.P. for Portsmouth, iii. 278
---- Baron, Governor of Bombay, iii. 313, 406
Ely, bishopric of, ii. 35
---- Marchioness of, iii. 378
Emlyn, Lord, marriage, i. 395
Enfield, iii. 212
England, troubles in Afghanistan, _254_, _370_, 373, 382, 385
---- and Austria, ii. _182_, 183, 187, 190, 380;
Eastern Question, ii. _432_, 441, 444, 452; iii. _1_, 13, 25;
proposed alliance, iii. _49_, 50, 65, 115, 118;
Four Points, iii. 120, 144;
ultimatum, iii. 152, 168, 182
---- and China, i. 260-262;
successes in, i. 441;
dispute with and ultimatum, iii. _223_, 226, _231_;
treaty of Tien-tsin, iii. _262_, _381_;
march to Pekin, iii. _381_
---- and Denmark, ii. 358
---- and France, i. 93, _209_, 230; ii. _1_, 19, 96, _120_;
hospitality to King of, ii. 155;
relations with as a Republic, ii. 206;
on the Eastern Question, ii. _431_, 443, _452_, 458, 460, 470;
alliance with, iii. _1_, 232;
feeling against, iii. _261_, _264_
---- and Germany, ii. 274, 275, 276
---- and India (_see_ India)
---- and Italy, ii. 182, 186;
Rome, ii. 279, 386, 387;
Naples, iii. 140, 141
---- and Japan, treaty, iii. _262_
---- and Persia, war, iii. _159_
---- and Portugal, unpopularity, i. _57_;
English fleet in the Tagus, ii. _109_;
constitutional trouble, ii. 111, 118;
conference, ii. _120_;
policy in, ii. 179
---- Punjab, annexation of, ii. _208_
---- and Russia, i. 86; ii. 19;
on the Eastern Question, ii. _431_, 441-445, _452_; iii. _1_, 4,
11, 12, 13, 14;
declaration of war, iii. _19_;
Crimea, iii. 24-32, 35, 36, 43;
defeat at the Alma, iii. _43_, 44, 50;
battle of Balaklava, iii. 50;
Four Points, iii. _65_, 120;
Sebastopol taken, iii. 141;
Austrian ultimatum, iii. _152_;
peace and terms of settlement, iii. _158_;
difficulty of enforcing settlement, iii. _159_-186, 213;
Danish Question, iii. 439
---- and Spain, i. 433, 486, 487, 512; ii. _31_, 32, 44;
marriage question, ii. 72, 95-108
---- Sweden and Norway, iii. _134_
---- and Turkey, Eastern Question, ii. _431_, 437, 441-445, _452_; iii. _1_, 11, _13,_ 19
England and United States of America, boundary dispute, i. _254_,
355, 368, 461; ii. _30_, _72_;
rupture with, iii. _159_, _219_;
_Trent_ affair, iii. _421_
England, General (afterwards Sir Richard), i. 402, 407
Enrique, Don, ii. 89, 90, 96, 98, 99, 103
Ense, Varnhagen, von, memoirs of, iii. 472
Erfurt, Diet of, ii. 229
Ernest, Prince, of Hohenlohe, death of, iii. 396
Ernest, King, of Hanover, i. _57_, 189.
_See_ Cumberland, Duke of
---- Prince, of Saxe-Coburg, i. 48;
arrival at Windsor, i. 188;
i. 205;
marriage, i. 380;
bravery, ii. 218
Ernestine branch of Saxe-Coburg family, history of, i. 2
Erroll, Earl of, i. 300, 474
Espartero, Joaquin, Regent of Spain, i. _57_, 346
Este, Sir Augustus de, i. _489_
Esterhazy, Prince Paul, i. 115, 435
Eton College, ii. _21_;
Montem, ii. 109;
resignation of Dr Hawtrey, ii. 433;
extra week's holiday, iii. 200;
election of Provost, iii. 431
Eu, Chateau de, i. 181, 182;
Queen's visit to, i. 490; ii. 23, 89
Eugenie, Empress of the French, _see_ Montijo
Eupatoria, disaster at, iii. _1_, _63_, _111_
Evans, Col. (afterwards Sir G. de Lacy), i. _44_, _57_; iii. _53_, 297
Examinations, competitive, iii. 10, _297_
Executions, public, ii. 38
Exeter, Bishop of, Gorham case, ii. _273_
Exeter, Marquess of, i. 312
Exhibition of 1851, in Hyde Park, ii. _231_, 239;
success of, ii. _283_, 316, 317;
ball at Guildhall, ii. 320
Factory Labour, Bill, ii. _1_, _115_
Fane, Hon. Julian, Secretary of Embassy, Vienna, iii. 370, _409_
Farnham, Queen's visit to, iii. 400
Fawcett, Col., shot in a duel, i. _485_
Featherstonhaugh, Mr., H.B.M. Consul, Havre, arranges escape of King Louis Philippe, ii. 156-160, 163
Feodore, Princess, of Leiningen, the Queen's half-sister, marriage
to Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, i. 3, _33_;
childhood, i. 18;
i. 31, 37, 88, 125, 480, 510
Ferdinand, Maximilian Joseph, of Austria, Archduke, proposed marriage, iii. 211; marriage and death of, iii. _234_, _240_
---- Duke of Orleans, i. 234
---- _see_ Portugal, King of
---- II., King of Naples, i. 51;
rising against, ii. _141_;
illness and death, iii. 324
---- of Bulgaria, Prince, i. _431_
Feroz Shah, Prince, iii. 47
Ferozepore, ii. 74, _208_
Ferozeshah, ii. _31_, _76_
Fieschi attempts King Louis Philippe's life, i. 407
Fife, Earl of, Peerage, iii. 245
Fine Arts Commission, i. 332
Finlay, Mr, claim against Greek Government, ii. _231_, _239_
Finmark, guarantee of, iii. _134_
Fiscal Policy, ii. _292_
Fisher, Dr, _see_ Salisbury, Bishop of
Fitzclarence, Lord Adolphus, i. 390
Fitzgerald, William Robert Seymour Vesey, Under Secretary for Foreign affairs, iii. 277, 445
---- Sir John, iii. 76
---- and Vesci, Lord, President of Board of Control, i. 347, 372
Fitzmayer, Col., iii. 182
Fitzwilliam, Earl, ii. 126-128
---- Lady Anne, i. 121
Flahaut, Madame de, ii. 39
Florence, visited by Prince Albert, i. 152;
revolution in, iii. _308_
Follett, Sir William, i. 219;
Solicitor-General, i. 469
Fonblanque, Albany, i. 412
Foreign Enlistment Bill, iii. _2_, _58_
Foreign Office, new, iii. 444
Foreign Secretary, duties of, ii. 264
Forey, General, iii. 455
Fortescue, second Earl, receives the Garter, iii. 157
---- Dudley, iii. 443
Fould, Achille, French Minister, iii. _333_, 418
Four Points, Crimean negotiations, iii. _63_, 65, 120, 154, _158_, 160-185
Fox, Charles James, i. 5, 391
---- Mr, British Minister at Washington, i. 355
France, attempts on life of King, i. _43_, 243, _408_;
expedition to Constantin, i. _43_, _57_;
heated debates in Chamber, i. 59, 63;
Duke and Duchess of Orleans, i. 69;
and England, i. 93, 97, _209_, 230;
and the Peninsula, i. 94;
in Africa, i. 96;
sympathy with Belgium, i. _102_, 135;
resignation of Ministry, i. 149, 151;
Louis Bonaparte, i. _209_;
Turco-Egyptian convention, i. 227;
Eastern crisis, i. 231, 235-240;
friendliness with England, i. 239, 244;
Thiers Ministry dismissed, i. 242;
possibility of revolution, i. 246-249;
and Spain, i. 347, 351, 445;
Spanish marriage, i. _488_; ii. 32, 44, _72_, 96-109;
Queen Victoria's visit to, i. 490;
friction with England, ii. _1_, 6, 21;
England and Russia, ii. 19;
hostilities with Morocco, ii. 20;
fortification of Paris and Algerian trouble, ii. _31_;
Syrian War, ii. 68;
murder of Duchesse de Praslin, ii. _115_, 128;
revolution, ii. _141_;
abdication of King, ii. _149_;
republic, ii. 148, 151;
new Government, ii. 155, 172;
national assembly, ii. _173_;
the Royal Family, ii. 176;
_entente cordiale_, ii. 186, 190;
English Ambassador to, ii. 190, 206;
Louis Bonaparte, President of Republic, ii. 205, 210, 214;
relations with England, ii. 206;
state of, ii. 238;
_coup d'etat_ in Paris, ii. 334-340, 353;
dispute with Russia, ii. _356_;
and the Swiss Government, ii. 380;
champion of Italian liberty, ii. 387;
Bourbons, ii. 389;
position of Louis Napoleon, ii. 390;
assumes imperial title, ii. _406_;
Eastern Question, ii. _431_, 441-444, _449_, 451-471; iii. _1_;
fleet sent to Salamis, ii. _441_;
and England, ii. _443_;
alliance with England against Russia, iii. _1_, _6_, 13;
and Sebastopol, iii. 43, 44;
Inkerman, iii. 52;
and the Four Points, iii. 120;
success against Russia, iii. _135_;
Queen's visit to, iii. 135, 136;
fall of Sebastopol, iii. 142, 143, 145;
desire for peace, iii. 153;
peace and terms of settlement, iii. _138_-185, 214, 215;
rupture with King Ferdinand, iii. _158_, _159_;
and Austria, iii. 168;
bad state of army, iii. 180;
feeling against England, iii. _261_, _264_;
Italy and Sardinia, iii. _307_;
war with Austria, iii. _310_, 314;
reported treaty with Russia, iii. _328_;
victories, iii. _353_;
conclusion of peace, iii. _355_;
Treaty of Zurich, iii. _374_;
annexation of Savoy and Nice, iii. _379_;
expedition to Pekin, iii. _381_;
policy in Italy, iii. 412
Franchise, County and Borough, ii. 288, 289;
Extension Committee, ii. 324;
Disfranchisement Bill, ii. 380, 381;
based on personal property, iii. _307_;
Borough, iii. _379_
Francis, attempts the Queen's life, i. _370_, 398, 405
---- II., King of Naples, flight to Gaeta, iii. _380_, 407
Frankfort, National Assembly at, ii. 174, _188_, _192_
Frederic of the Netherlands, Prince, iii. 458
---- Archduke, i. 431
Frederick, William Victor Albert (afterwards German Emperor), birth of, iii. 314; christening, iii. 324
Frederick I., _see_ Wuertemberg, King of
---- Augustus II., _see_ Saxony, King of
---- Crown Prince of Prussia, _see_ Prussia, Prince Frederick
Free Church of Scotland, founded, i. 448
Freemasons, i. 478
Free Trade, i. 382; ii. _132_, 248, 310, 313, 344, 384, 386, 390, _399_, 405, 427
Fremantle, Sir Thomas, afterwards Lord Cottesloe, i. 482
French, Emperor of the, _see_ Napoleon
---- Empress of the, _see_ Montijo, Mademoiselle de
French, King of the, _see_ Louis Philippe
---- Queen of the (Marie Amelie) (_see_ Louis Philippe), death, ii. 265
Frogmore, iii. 399;
death of Duchess of Kent at, iii. 435-439, 447
Fueros, i. 188
Gaelic, in Highland schools, ii. 214
Gaeta, ii. 205
Gaillard, Gabriel Henri, _La Rivalite de la France et de l'Espagne_, i. 39
Gainsborough, Countess of, _see_ Barham, Lady
Gaisford, Very Rev. Thomas (Dean of Christchurch), iii. 148
Garbett, Mr, i. 374
Gardner, Lord, i. 291
Garibaldi, guerilla leader, iii. _308_;
deputy for Nice, iii. _380_;
and Sicilian insurrection, iii. _380_, 410;
Lord J. Russell's letter to and reply, iii. 431, 432, 434
Geisel, Cardinal, iii. 457
George III., his politics, i. 5;
family, i. 6
---- IV., marriage, i. 1;
politics, i. 5;
Queen's visit to, i. 11-13, 258;
death, i. 19
---- V., of Hanover, _see_ Hanover
---- Prince, of Denmark, i. 214
Germany, King of Prussia on, ii. 137;
effect of French Revolution, ii. _141_;
anxiety in, ii. 167, 170, 174;
Minor States, ii. 188, 189;
interest in Lombardy, ii. 193;
disorder in, ii. 199, 215;
Imperial crown declined by King of Prussia, ii. 219;
Union of Schleswig and Holstein, ii. 222, 249, 254;
critical position of, ii. 229, 273, 275, 278;
and England, ii. 274;
constitutionalism, ii. 275;
anxiety in, ii. 278;
Diet, ii. 320;
coronation, iii. 456-459;
the Emperor's views, iii. 465
Ghent, disturbances at, i. 187
Gholab Singh, ii. 74
Gholam Mohammed, Prince, iii. 39
Ghuznee, surrender of, i. 402, _442_;
Mahmood of, iii. 46
Gibraltar, Governorship of, ii. 201
Gilbert, Major-General, ii. 217
Girardin, Emile, ii. 149
Giurgevo, Turkish success at, iii. _1_, _35_
Gladstone, Right Hon. W. E., Member for Newark, i. 220;
President of Board of Trade, i. _370_;
Corn Laws, i. 381;
retirement, ii. _30_;
Colonial Secretary, ii. 64, 65;
ii. _71_, 248, 252, 302, 305, 306, 368;
Disfranchisement Bill, ii. 381;
education minute, ii. 391;
Free Trade, ii. 403, 404;
and Disraeli, ii. 405;
Chancellor of the Exchequer, ii. 421;
first Budget, ii. _431_, _446_;
Prince Albert's congratulations, ii. 440;
Eastern Question, ii. _454_;
possible Leader, ii. 458; iii. 24;
letter in the _Morning Chronicle_, iii. 8;
Civil Service examinations, iii. 9, 10;
Roebuck Motion, iii. 77, 79, 109;
formation of Government of 1855, iii. 83, 86, 93, 94, 97, 98, 107;
Chancellor of Exchequer, iii. 104;
interview with Prince Albert, iii. 107;
resignation, iii. 109;
iii. 149;
preparation for war, iii. 192;
attack on Budget, iii. _224_, 226;
Chinese dispute, iii. _228_;
Divorce Bill, iii. _231_;
High Commissioner to Ionian Islands, iii. _262_, 301, 309;
Conspiracy Bill debate, iii. 265;
refusal to join Government of 1858, iii. 270, 292;
Oudh Proclamation debate, iii. 290;
Crown prerogatives (India), iii. _295_;
new Reform Bill, iii. _307_;
Chancellor of the Exchequer, iii. _307_;
on the fate of the Government, iii. 341;
Chancellor of the Exchequer, iii. 349;
and the Pope, iii. 357;
Italian policy, iii. 367;
rise in Income Tax, iii. _379_;
desire to resign, iii. _379_;
Budget import duties, iii. _388_;
Bill for Abolition of Paper Duties thrown out, iii. 401, 402, _420_;
threatens resignation, iii. 403;
disagreement with Palmerston, iii. _420_, 423, 429
Glasgow, serious riot, ii. _141_;
Queen opens Waterworks, iii. _308_
Glenelg, Lord, Colonial Secretary, i. _102_, 104
Glenlyon, Lord (afterwards Duke of Athole), i. 429; ii. 25
Gloucester, Duchess of (Princess Mary), i. 12, 31, 172, 194, 389; ii. 174
---- Duke of, character and politics, i. 7
---- Princess Sophia Matilda of, i. 480
Gluecksburg, Prince Christian of, _see_ Christian
Goblet, Albert Joseph, Count d'Alviella, i. 52
Goldie, Brig.-Gen., death at Inkerman, iii. _52_
Goodford, Dr, Headmaster of Eton College, elected Provost, iii. 431
Gordon, Col., Deputy Quartermaster-General, censure on, iii. _174_
---- Sir Robert, Ambassador to Vienna, i. 326, 359, 487, 512
Gorham, Mr, and the Bishop of Exeter, ii. _272_
Gortschakoff, Prince, iii. _135_;
character, iii. 204, 334, 410
Gosford, Earl of, Governor of Lower Canada, i. _56_
Gotha, line extinguished, i. 2
Gough, Sir Hugh (afterwards Viscount), successes in China, i. 441;
baronet, i. 444;
successes in India, ii. _30_, _71_, _73_, 74;
Commander-in-Chief in India, ii. _142_, _208_;
superseded, ii. 215;
Viscount, ii. 221
Goulburn, H., Chancellor of the Exchequer, i. 309; ii. 37, 38, 306;
Disraeli's attack on, ii. _428_
Gower, Lady Elizabeth (afterwards Duchess of Argyll), i. 449
---- Lady Evelyn Leveson, marriage, i. 489
Graham, Sir James, Home Secretary, i. 163, 219, _253_, 309, 448;
public executions, ii. 38, 39;
Corn Laws, ii. 49;
takes leave of the Queen, ii. 85, 88;
as to joining the Whig Cabinet, ii. 287, 293, 298, 305, 359, 368, 375;
speech on Corn Duty, ii. 382;
ii. 415;
Colonial Office, ii. 421;
and Disraeli, ii. _428_;
India Bill, ii. 447;
Eastern Question, ii. _454_, 455;
position in the Government, ii. 458;
speech at Reform Club, iii. _25_;
Government of 1855, iii. 91, 93, 94, 97, 100;
Admiralty, iii. 104;
resignation, iii. 109;
iii. 175, 190;
Conspiracy Bill, iii. _265_;
defeat of the Government, iii. 267-272;
Oudh Proclamation debate, iii. _290_;
competitive exams., iii, 297;
assailed by Disraeli, iii. _341_
Grahamstown, new See, ii. 448
Granby, Marquess of, iii. 76
Grantown, Queen's visit to, iii. 407
Granville, first Earl, Ambassador at Paris, i. 95, 181, 258
---- second Earl, ii. 261;
Foreign Secretary, ii. _283_, 343, 344, 345, 348;
audience with the Queen, ii. 349;
Queen's view of Foreign Policy, ii. 351, 366, 372;
resignation 1852, ii. 375;
Board of Trade, ii. 421; iii. 34;
Government of 1855, iii. 97;
President of the Council, iii. 104;
iii. 141;
coronation of Czar, iii. _158_;
iii. 196;
his opinion of the Czar, iii. 203;
Garter, iii. 227;
China War debate, iii. 229;
fails to form a Government, iii. _307_, 343;
and the _Times_ disclosures, iii. 347;
President of the Council, iii. 348;
and the Pope, iii. 357;
Sir James Hudson, iii. 377;
Lord J. Russell's despatch to France, iii. 389
Graves, Lord, i. 12
Greece, throne of, i. 63; ii. 21, 199;
case of Don Pacifico and Mr Finlay, ii. _231_, 234;
appeal to Russia, and France, ii. _242_
Gregory XVI., Pope,
interview with Prince Albert, i. 152;
death, ii. _115_
Grenadiers, wounded from Crimea iii. 110
Grenville, Lord, i. 357
Greville, Charles, journal of, i. 285;
and Lord Palmerston, ii. 263; iii. _300_
Grey, Sir George, Governor of Cape of Good Hope (afterwards Governor
of New Zealand), iii. _201_;
difficulties with Hottentots, Kaffirs, and Boers, iii. 225;
action at Cape Town, iii. _238_
---- General, iii. 407, 473
---- second Earl, Prime Minister, i. 55;
Reform Bill, i. 61;
i. 283;
illness, i. 512;
death, ii. 43
---- third Earl, _see_ Howick, Lord
---- Sir George, Under-Secretary for the Colonies, i. 135;
Chancellor of Duchy of Lancaster, i. 308;
Home Secretary, ii. 60, 86;
Chartist meeting, ii. 169;
officers' commissions, ii. 185;
ii. 237, 244, 261;
on Palmerston's successor, ii. 346;
seals of office given up, ii. 374;
Home Office, ii. 468;
Colonies, iii. _1_, 34;
resignation of Lord John Russell, iii. 75, 76-78;
Government of 1855, iii. 93, 95, 97, 98;
Cabinet of 1855, iii. 103, 104, 149, 150;
Conspiracy Bill debate, iii. 265;
iii. 272;
Chancellor of Duchy of Lancaster, iii. 349;
on Sir James Hudson's appointment, iii. 377;
_Trent_ affair, iii. 466
---- George Henry (son of the above), iii. 103
Grimston, Lady Mary, trainbearer to the Queen, i. 121;
her beauty, i. 123
Groeben, General Count von der, iii. 16
Gros, Baron, ii. 235
Grosvenor, Lord, i. 202, 204, 207
---- Lord Robert (afterwards Lord Ebury), peerage, iii. 245
Guards, The, embarkation for the Crimea, iii. 14
Guelphic Order, ii. 5
Gueronniere, M. de la, _The Pope and the Congress_ pamphlet, iii. _313_, 382
Guilford, Earl of, _see_ North, Lord
Guizot, M., i. 237, 238, 321, 347, 348; ii, 6, 20, 44, 106, 108;
a fugitive, ii. _141_; ii. 145, 153, 156, 162, 170, 263
Gujerat, ii. _208_, 217
Haddington, Earl of, First Lord of the Admiralty, i. 309, 432; ii. 65
Hadfield, Mr, iii. 239
Halford, Sir Henry, Court Physician, i. 144, 477
Hall, Sir Benjamin (afterwards Baron Llanover), First Commissioner of Public Works, ii. _365_; iii. 135, 150
Hallam's _Constitutional History_, i. 435, 449
Hamilton, William, attempt on Queen's life, ii. 220
Hammond, Mr (afterwards Lord), permanent Under-Secretary at Foreign Office, iii. 466
Hampden, Dr, Bishop of Hereford, ii. _115_, 135, 136, 139
Hanover, House of, history of, i. 1
---- constitution abrogated, i. _57_;
Princess Royal's reception, iii. 454
---- King of (Ernest Augustus), the Queen's uncle, i. 6, 72, 76,
123, 126;
claim to Crown jewels, i. 439;
visit to the Queen, i. 477, 480-482;
power to confer Orders, ii. 5;
death, ii. 331;
treatment of Prince Consort, iii. 192
---- King George V. of, marriage, i. 437;
succeeds to the throne, ii. 334;
ii. 449
Hanoverian Orders, ii. 5
Harcourt, Edward Vernon, Archbishop of York, i. _291_, 292
Hardinge, Sir Henry (afterwards Viscount), i. 65;
Secretary at War, i. 163, 279, 309;
Governor-General of India, ii. 28, 29;
settlement of Sikh boundaries, ii. 74;
Queen's appreciation of, ii. 75, 77, 88;
state of India, ii. 125;
Ireland, ii. 188;
audience with the Queen, ii. 376;
Commander-in-Chief, ii. 393, 394, 396;
Army promotions, iii. 39;
Field-Marshal, iii. 146;
Army discipline, iii. 152, 189;
illness and resignation, iii. 197, 198;
death and Queen's opinion of, iii. 210, 211
Hardwicke, first Earl, Lord Chancellor, i. _500_, 504
---- fourth Earl, i. 384, 497; ii. 23;
Lord Privy Seal, iii. _272_
Harley, Lord (afterwards Earl of Oxford), i. 504
Harrow, extra week's holiday, iii. 200
Harrowby, Lord, iii. 149
Hartington, Lord (afterwards Duke of Devonshire), iii. 340
Hatzfeldt, Count, iii. _181_
Havelock, Colonel, death of, ii. _212_
---- General, Lucknow relief, iii. _224_, _238_, 249, _255_, 259;
death of, iii. 259
Havre, flight of King Louis Philippe, ii. 157-160
Hawes, Mr, i. 220; ii. 83
Hawtrey, Dr, Headmaster of Eton College, i. 339;
Montem, ii. 109;
resignation, ii. 433
Hay, Lord John, i. _44_, _57_
Haynau, General, attack on, ii. _231_, 267, 269, 402
Hayter, Mr, artist, i. 338
---- Mr (afterwards Sir William), Liberal Whip, iii. 227
Head, Sir Francis, i. _56_
Heath, Captain, H.M.S. _Sanspareil_, iii. 70
Heathcote, Sir William, iii. 292
Helena, Princess (afterwards Princess Christian), ii. 220
Henley, J. W., iii. 78;
President of Board of Trade, iii. 272;
withdrawal from Ministry, iii. _307_
Hennessy, John Pope (afterwards Sir), M.P., iii. 445
_Henri IV._, French warship, loss of, at Balaklava, iii. 56
Herat, i. 327; iii. _159_;
siege of, iii. _199_
Herbert, Sidney (afterwards Lord Herbert of Lea), ii. _48_, 49, 84, 368;
Militia Bill, ii. 388;
Free Trade debate, ii. 405, 415;
Admiralty, ii. 421;
sends out Florence Nightingale, iii. _62_;
Roebuck Motion, iii. 76;
formation of Government of 1855, iii. 83, 87, 91, 97, 99;
Cabinet, iii. 103, 104;
resignation, iii. 109;
Lord Palmerston, opinion of, iii. 149, 150;
declines to join the Government, iii. 150;
Secretary for War, iii. 349;
England's interference with Italy, iii. 364;
illness and death, iii. 422
Herries, Rt. Hon. J. C., ii. 291, 303
Hesse-Cassel, ii. _272_
Hesse, Prince Charles of, iii. 458
Hever Castle, Queen's visit to, i. 37
Heytesbury, Lord, Governor of Isle of Wight, i. 326, 330
Highland Volunteers, i. 429
Highlanders, 92nd, i. 429
Hill, Viscount, Commander-in-Chief, i. 100, 263;
resignation and death, i. 419, 420, _421_, 446
---- Lord Marcus, i. 300
Hilliers, Gen. Baraguay de, at capture of Bomarsund, iii. _36_
Hindoos, public offices opened to, ii. 29;
remarriage of widows, iii. _223_, 235;
Indian Mutiny, iii. _224_, 252;
address to the Queen, iii. 399
Hobhouse, Sir John Cam (afterwards Lord Broughton), President of Board of Control, i. 62, 281; ii. 86, 287
Hohenlohe, House of, history of, i. 3
---- Langenburg, Ernest, Prince of, i. 3;
marriage, i. 33; ii. 402;
question of his daughter's marriage, ii. 429
---- Hermann, Prince, of, iii. 396
---- Princess of, _see_ Adelaide, Princess; Feodore, Princess
Hohenzollern, Prince of, iii. 457
Holland, Dr (afterwards Sir Henry), Court Physician, i. 237, 438; ii. 8; Prince Consort's last illness, iii. 473
---- and Belgian dispute settled, i. _43_, _102_, _142_, 145, 146;
King Leopold's views on, i. 152;
and England, i. 117-120;
Queens visit to, ii. _44_
---- King William I. of, i. _188_;
abdication, i. _210_, 351
---- King William II. of, as Prince of Orange, suitor to the Queen,
i. 1;
becomes King, i. _210_;
i. 379, 380, 409;
visit to the Queen Sophia Frederica, ii. 42
---- King William III. of, visit to King Leopold, iii. 454
---- Queen of, visit to England, iii. 240
Holland, Lord, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, i. 245
Holstein, union with Schleswig, ii. _222_, 249, 250, 251, 258, 270
Holy Alliance, i. _44_
Holyrood Palace, ii. 266; iii. 50
Honfleur, ii. 157, 159
Hong-Kong, i. 261, 262;
cession of, to England, i. _370_; ii. 4
Hooghly River, iii. 250
Hope, A. J. (afterwards Beresford-Hope), iii. 8
Horsman, Mr, M.P., iii. 276, 404
Hospitals for sick and wounded soldiers, iii. 113
Hotham, Admiral Sir William, i. _216_
House Tax, ii. _407_, 411
Household appointments, ii. 373, 376
Howard, Charles, i. 419
---- de Walden, Lord, British Minister at Lisbon and Brussels, i. 96, 131, 133, 356, 485; ii. 95
Howden, Lord (formerly Sir John H. Caradoc), British Minister at Rio Janeiro and Madrid, ii. 133, 241, 323, 390
Howick, Lord (afterwards third Earl Grey), views on Canadian affairs,
i. 98, 100;
on civil government of the Army, i. 147;
Corn Laws, i. 465;
and Lord Palmerston, ii. 59;
possible Colonial Secretary, ii. 59;
Ireland, ii. 84;
his party, ii. 86;
views on resignation of Government, ii. 375; iii. 80, 81, 86, 89, 90;
iii. 192;
South Africa, iii. 201;
refusal to join the Government of 1858, iii. 270
Howley, Dr, _see_ Canterbury, Archbishop of
Huebner, Baron, Austrian Ambassador at Paris, ii. 422; iii. _310_, 321, 327
Hudson, Sir J., British Envoy at Turin, ii. 386; iii. 161, _333_;
peace at Villafranca, iii. _359_;
iii. 375, 440
Hugo, Victor (1802-1885), _Napoleon le Petit_, ii. _391_
Hull, Queen's visit to, iii. 49
Hume, Joseph, i. 60, 90, 147; ii. 70, _123_
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The letters of Queen Victoria, vol. 3, 1854-1861Chapter XXX (4)
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