Chapter I: Preface

VINE AND OLIVE, the fifth volume of the second series of “YOUNG AMERICA ABROAD,” contains the history of the Academy Squadron during the cruise along the shores of Spain and Portugal, and the travels of the students in the peninsula. As in the preceding volumes, the professor of geography and history discourses on these subjects to the pupils, conveying to them a great deal of useful information concerning the countries they visit. The surgeon of the ship is a sort of encyclopædia of travel; and, while he is on shore with a couple of the juvenile officers, he enlightens them by his talk on a great variety of topics; and the description of “sights” is given in these conversations, or in the “waits” between the speeches. In addition to the cities of the peninsula on the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, the young travellers cross the country from Barcelona to Lisbon, visiting on the way Saragossa, Burgos, the Escurial, Madrid, Toledo, Aranjuez, Badajos, and Elvas. In another excursion by land, they start from Malaga, and take in Granada and the Alhambra, Cordova, Seville, and Cadiz. Besides the ports mentioned, the party vessels visit Valencia, Alicante,—from which they make an excursion to Elche to see its palms—Carthagena, and Gibraltar.

The author has visited every country included in the titles of the eleven volumes of the two series of which the present volume is the last published. He has been abroad twice for the sole purpose of obtaining the materials for these books; his object being to produce books that would instruct as well as amuse.

The story of the incendiaries and of the young Spanish officer of the Tritonia, interwoven with the incidents of travel, is in accordance with the plan adopted in the first, and followed out in every subsequent volume of the two series. Doubtless the book will have some readers who will skip the lectures of the professor and the travel–talk of the surgeon, and others who will turn unread the pages on which the story is related; but we fancy the former will be larger than the latter class. If both are suited, the author need not complain; though he especially advises his young friends to read the historical portions of the volume, because he thinks that the maritime history of Portugal, for instance, ought to interest them more than any story he can invent.

The titles of all the books of this series were published ten years ago. The boys and girls who read the first volume are men and women now; and the task the author undertook then will be finished in one more volume.

With the hope that he will live to complete the work begun so many years ago, the author once more returns his grateful acknowledgments to his friends, old and young, for the favor they have extended to this series.

TOWERHOUSE, BOSTON, Oct. 19, 1876.

CONTENTS.

PAGE.

I. SOMETHING ABOUT THE MARINES 11

II. AT THE QUARANTINE STATION 26

III. A GRANDEE OF SPAIN 41

IV. THE PROFESSOR’S TALK ABOUT SPAIN 53

V. A SUDDEN DISAPPEARANCE 79

VI. A LOOK AT BARCELONA 87

VII. FIRE AND WATER 102

VIII. SARAGOSSA AND BURGOS 116

IX. THE HOLD OF THE TRITONIA 133

X. THE ESCURIAL AND PHILIP II. 145

XI. THE CRUISE IN THE FELUCCA 159

XII. SIGHTS IN MADRID 173

XIII. AFTER THE BATTLE IN THE FELUCCA 187

XIV. TOLEDO, AND TALKS ABOUT SPAIN 202

XV. TROUBLE IN THE RUNAWAY CAMP 221

XVI. BILL STOUT AS A TOURIST 233

XVII. THROUGH THE HEART OF SPAIN 245

XVIII. AFRICA AND REPENTANCE 261

XIX. WHAT PORTUGAL HAS DONE IN THE WORLD 274

XX. LISBON AND ITS SURROUNDINGS 292

XXI. A SAFE HARBOR 305

XXII. THE FRUITS OF REPENTANCE 319

XXIII. GRANADA AND THE ALHAMBRA 333

XXIV. AN ADVENTURE ON THE ROAD 349

XXV. CORDOVA, SEVILLE, AND CADIZ 358

XXVI. THE CAPTURE OF THE BEGGARS 373

XXVII. THE BULL–FIGHT AT SEVILLE 390

VINE AND OLIVE.

VINE AND OLIVE;

OR,

YOUNG AMERICA IN SPAIN AND PORTUGAL.