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Chapter XXIX: Part III: , p. 24, Part IV, p. xxxi, taken down from James Olver, (16)

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=gallaly=, =galalie=, V, 136 f., 1-3, etc.; 141, =d= 1: galley, prolonged for metrical convenience.

=gallan=, =gellant=, =gillan=, IV, 260, 4; 315 f., 1, 4-7, 18: gallant, gayly or finely dressed.

=gallio=, V, 141, 2, 3, etc.==galley O.

=gallowe=, _sing._ (like A. S. galga), a gallowe, III, 92, 18. Cf. next word.

=gallows=, the highest, I, 150, 13: one elevated above a triangular framework, for special offenders; der höchste Galgen; see Grimm’s Deutsches Wörterbuch, Galgen, column 1168 (?). Perhaps simply the highest that is to be had.

=gallows-pin.= See =pin=.

=gallow-tree= (A. S. galgtréow; O. Eng. galwetre), III, 24, 43; 180, 17; 358, 71; 368, 10. gallou-, gallage-, galla-tree, gallow-pine, V, 247, 17, 18, 20, 23, 24.

=gam=, game.

=game=, had god game, V, 80, 46, 47: sport, amusement.

=gamene=, I, 328, 52: game, sport.

=gamon=, II, 59, 25: gamen, amuse himself.

=gan=, =gane=. See =gain=, _pres. p._

=gan=, =gon=, with infinitive: began, did.

=gane=, II, 26, 11: serve, suffice. See =gain=.

=gane=, _p. p._ of gae, go. See =gaen=.

=gane=, III, 281, 14: _p. p._ of gae, give. See =gaen=.

=gane frae=, IV, 378, 3: gone ahead of, left behind.

=gang=, =gange=, =gaeng=, =gieng=, I, 55, =A= 5; 57, 4; 68 =f.=, 21, 37, 46; 75, 36, 39; 217, 16; II, 175, 13; 468 =f.=, 13, 14, 38, 39; III, 75, 397; V, 16, 2, 5: go, walk. _pret._ yede, yeede, yeed, yed, ȝede, yode, yod, youd. _p. p._ gaen, gain, gane, gaed, gade, gad, gaid, gude, good. _inf._ also, gon, gone. _p. p._ ganged: III, 362, 102. See =gae=.

=gang=, =gae=, =go down=: IV, 11, 9, 12; 12, =C= 6, 7; 518, 2: like the Scottish _be put down_, be hanged.

=gantrees=, II, 369, 11; 370, 11: barrel-stands.

=gar=, =gaur=, I, 100, 8; 127, 15; 130, 8; 397, =D= 9, 11, 13; II, 115, 30, 31; 153, 16; 358, 17, 22-24: (Icel. göra) make do, cause. as auxiliary, gar lay, I, 5, =D= 1: do lay, lay. So II, 106, 11; 107, 19; 216, 3, 4.

=garded=, III, 117, 16: looked at.

=gare=, =gair=, =gore=, properly, a triangular piece of cloth inserted in a garment to give width at that part; in Old English often coat or gown. low down by his (her) gare is a frequently recurring expression which may be taken literally, down by that part of a garment where the gore would be==low by his knee, II, 197, 18. In, your ain hand sewed the gare (of a shirt), II, 379, 13; 389, 5; 395, 12 (following ain hand sewed the sleeve), gare in the limited sense seems hardly important enough, and perhaps is to be understood side: cf. rive it (sark) frae gore to gore, gair by gair, I, 439, 4; 440, 5, 7; 441, 6, 7; 442, 5, 6; II, 294, 31, 32. So also in, frae breast to gare, I, 438, =B= 4, probably, though the limited sense would answer. So, riven him frae gair to gair, IV, 416, 17; the brown bride pat her hand in att Annë’s left gare, V, 224, 20. penknife, sword, brand, down by (below) his (her) gare, I, 451, 9; II, 98, 40; 144, 6; 154, 11; 172, 34; IV, 465, 38. keys hung leugh down by her gair, IV, 465, 34. she hung’t (cup of wine) low down by her gare, II, 369, 10 (recklessly and absurdly; the cup is in her hand in the next stanza). In, frae my sark ye shear a gare, I, 388, =A= 8, 9, =B= 6, gare must be a strip large enough to make a bandage for the head.

=gare=, III, 98, 24: ready.

=garl=, II, 129, 18; V, 223 a, No 66, 18: gravel (suspicious word).

=garlande=, III, 93, 31; rose-garlonde, III, 75, 398: a circular wreath, apparently hung upon a wand or rod. In III, 93, 31, this can be nothing more than an extemporized circlet of twigs.

=garlings=, II, 366, 24: garlands.

=garmarcie=, =garmercy=, III, 33, 130; 81, 34: gramercy.

=garned=, the bride she garned round about, IV, 410, 23, is a misprint of Buchan’s for _gazed_, which stands in the original MS.

=garrett=, III, 332, 16: watch-tower, look-out.

=gars=, =garse=, IV, 221, 11; 467, 7: grass.

=gartan=, =garten=, =gartin=, IV, 169, 10; 170, =H= 6; 175, =M= 8; 176, =N= 14, =P= 2; 490, 12: garter. (Gael. gairtein.)

=garthes=, girths.

=gast=, guest.

=gate=, =gait=, =get=, I, 225, 8; II, 311 f., 2, 15, 21; 402, 10; III, 92, 11; 477 f., 11, 15 (ford); 480, 24; IV, 3, 21; V, 99, =C= 4: way, road. water-gate, V, 250, 12: round by the water. in this gate, II, 73, 26: in such a way or condition. to the gate (get) has gain, IV, 493, 5; V, 237, 5: has gone away. tuke the gate, II, 30, 7; IV, 392, 9: started, departed.

=gaucy=, IV, 271, =B= 1; V, 152, 3: lusty, jolly.

=gaud.= See =gad=.

=gaudie=, =gaudy=, =gawdie=, IV, 273, 12, 13, of speech: with a stately or pompous air. 274, =D= 19; 297, 13: showy, conspicuous. 274, =E= 1: dashing. gaudy locks, 285, 10, 19: bright-colored. 356, =B= 1: ostentatious.

=gaule=, I, 272, 11: of the color of gall; or gules, red.

=gaun=, =gawn=, =gawen=, I, 22, =A= 1, =B= 1; III, 473, 21-24; 479, 8; IV, 261, 8; 511 a, 6; 513 a, 3: going.

=gaunt=, IV, 20, 12: yawn.

=gaur=, =gar=, I, 73, 36; IV, 226, 11: make.

=gavellock=, =gavlock=, III, 470 b; 493, 10: iron lever.

=gavil-post=, II, 227 a: gable-post.

=gaw.= See =ga=.

=gawdie.= See =gaudie=.

=gawen=, =gawn=. See =ga=, and =gaun=.

=gay.= See =gae=.

=gay=, =gae=, =gey=, _adv._, II, 184, 16; IV, 271, 9; 329, =c= 20; V, 266, 9: pretty, rather.

=gaze=, IV, 313, 10: gauze.

=ge=, ye.

=ge=, give. See =gie=.

=gear=, =geare=, =geere=, =geir=, =gier=, I, 411, 5; II, 182, 5; 184, 9; 185, 38; III, 440, 12; 459, 3; IV, 6 f., 5, 19, 29; 469, 10; V, 170, 3, 4: goods, property, often cattle. silken gear, I, 145, 22: clothes. III, 440, 7, 18, 19; 446 b: fighting equipments. the less gear and the mair, III, 8, 23: smaller game and greater. pay meat an gair, V, 268, 27: clothes and arms? or money? III, 341, 47; 404, 1; IV, 505, 51; 506, 66: business, affair.

=geat.= See =get=.

=gecks=, gien the, II, 105 f., 20, 21: made a fool of. Geck in German, the northern languages and English, fool; in Scottish, according to Jamieson, “sign of derision, gibe, cheat.” See =gowk=.

=gee=, give. See =gie=.

=gee=, =gie=, IV, 508, 2; V, 238, 22: go. _pret._ gied, gid, ged. See =gae=.

=geere.= See =gear=.

=geet=, IV, 494, 37: get, progeny, child.

=geid=, _pret._ of gie, give, II, 277, =A= 8. See =gied=.

=gein=, _p. p._ of gie, IV, 316, 18.

=geir.= See =gear=.

=gell=, V, 221, 20 (unnecessarily changed to kell): congeal, freeze. (Aberdonian.)

=gellant=, gallant. See =gallan=.

=gen=, V, 247, 10: given.

=gen=, gen Pasche, II, 146, 9: against, for, Easter.

=general=, with the, III, 176, 2: people in general (in public).

=genty=, I, 421, 10: elegant of form or dress, but here refers to gentleness of disposition.

=gep=, =gip=, III, 138, 11; 140, d 11==gup, go up, get up (properly, a call to a horse). marry gep, interjection of contempt==marry, come up.

=gereamarsey=, III, 111, 37: gramercy.

=gerss=, I, 450, 5; II, 248, 9, 15; 464, 8, 10: grass.

=get=, IV, 493, 5: gate, road (to the get he’s gane, has gone away). See =gate=.

=get=, =gett=, =geat=, II, 470, 56-8; V, 238, 13, 24: progeny, brat.

=getterne=, I, 328, 49: a stringed instrument.

=geve=, give. See =gie=.

=gey=, _adv._ gey sad, II, 184, 15, 16: pretty, rather. See =gay=.

=ghesting=, I, 284, 17, 18: guesting, lodging.

=gie=, go. See =gae=.

=gie=, =gi=, =ge=, =gee=, =gae=, =geve=, =give=. gie, I, 71, 55, 56; 74, 76, 77; 206, 26, 30; 207, 30. =gi=, I, 68 f., 26, 69, 70; IV, 493, 21. ge, gee, IV, 222, 19; 493, 15; V, 228, 10; 248, 4, 5, 21, 22. _pret._ gae, ga, gaa, gaed, geed, geid, gied. _p. p._ gin, gine, geen, gein, gien, gen, gane, gaen. geve on (like take)==strike, III, 127, 53. gien, II, 232, 13: struck.

=gied=, =gid=, =ged=, _pret._ of gae, gie, go, I, 74, 3; 80, 5; 310, 10, 12, 14; II, 75, 11; 357, 7; III, 434, 27.

=gied=, =geed=, =geid=, _pret._ of gie, give, I, 79 f., 24, 28; 439, 3; II, 408 f., 3, 4; IV, 512 b, 8.

=gien=, =gine=, =gin=, =gein=, =geen=, =gen=, _p. p._ of gie, give: I, 100, 25; 467, 25; IV, 316, 18; 509 a, 13; 510, 16; 513, 12; V, 215, 13; 219, 23; 224, 20; 229, 30; 247, 10; 306 b, 3. V, 219, 23: given (a blow) to.

=gieng=, II, 61, 3: gang, go.

=gier.= See =gear=.

=gif=, =giff===if, I, 70, 16; II, 21 =B= 10; 28, 3; III, 285, 22.

=giff-gaff=, I, 21 b, 14: give and take, tit for tat.

=gile=, III, 482 11: jail.

=gill=, a steep, narrow glen.

=gillan=, V, 272 b, 1: gallant. See =gallan=.

=Gilliecrankie=, be a, IV, 268, 22: a Gilliecrankie woman, live in Gillecrankie (see 20), be a Highlander. =g= reads, hae a Killycrankie, that is, a domestic battle, or row.

=gillore=, III, 136, 34: galore, in plenty.

=gilt=, III, 370, 10: money.

=gimp=, I, 387, 1; II, 220, 1, 3: jimp, slender.

=gin=, =gine=, =ginne=, V, 125, 9: a contrivance. specially, the apparatus for fastening a door, I, 107, 4; II, 241, 23; III, 492, 6; IV, 445 f., 3, 4; 446, =b= 3, 4; door and window, IV, 480, 4, 5. chappit (knocked) at the gin, I, 465, 11; IV, 445 f., 3, 4. lift the gin (that is the lever for raising the latch), II, 158, 4; 165, 4, 7, altered to pin. II, 158, 4, in the margin of the MS., and pin stands in 7 of the same piece. Otherwise, chin.

=gin=, I, 108, =B= 3, like the gin: corrupt, compare =A= 4.

=gin=, II, 23, =E= 8; 271, 34; 286, 3; IV, 412, 11; 485, 15; V, 243, 17: (of time) against, towards. II, 313, 14; IV, 138, =M= 1; 166, =C= 6; 392, 12: by the time that.

=gin=, _conj._, I, 5, =C= 8; 68, 21, 22; 70, 15; 72, 24; 310, 4, 5; 466, 4, 5; 468, 5, 8; 478, 4, 5, 8-10: if.

=gin=, =gine=, given.

=gine=, =ginne=, _n._ See =gin=.

=gip.= See =gep=.

=gird=, III, 35, 19: blow, stroke.

=girded out=, =guirded=, V, 76, 23; 82, 37: cracked, let.

=girdle=, I, 403, 12: griddle.

=girds=, II, 70, 27; IV, 481, 6: hoops.

=girn=, I, 344, 31: (of a hound) snarl. IV, 69, 18: (of men hanged) grin.

=girth was the gold-twist to be=, III, 490, 16, see 486 b. girth should probably be graith, but admitting this, the sense is not clear, and further corruption may be suspected. We may understand, perhaps, that after the rescue the mare was to have a caparison of gilded chains. Or we may read, her graith was used the gold-twist to be.

=gitter=, V, 243, 16: gutter.

=giue=, II, 442, 7, 10:==gif, if.

=gives=, II, 448, 26: misgives.

=gladdynge=, III, 70, 297: gladdening (_cheering_ in later texts).

=glaive=, =glaue=, IV, 491, 11; V, 235, 32: sword. See =glaue=.

=glamer=, =glamour=, =glamourie=, =glaumry=, IV, 65, 2; 66, 2; 67, 2; 68, =D= 2, =E= 2; 70, =F= 2, etc.; 367, 8; V, 301, No 200: a charm deluding the eye. IV, 310, 14: glitter, gleam.

=glance=, III, 394, =K= 6; 397, 5; IV, 508 a, 8: shine.

=glaned=, IV, 406, 14: (giant, from glent) glanced, shone.

=glar=, I, 494, 18: mire.

=glashet=, I, 434, 36: (O. French, glacer, glachier) darted, flashed.

=glasse=, III, 340, 32; 344, 30, 31; 349, 31; IV, 504, 36: lantern, ship-light.

=glaue=, =glaive=, III, 105, 20: (in this place) a cutting weapon fixed to the end of a pole. See =glaive=.

=glaumry.= See =glamer=.

=glazen=, of glass.

=gleat= (Icelandic glit), I, 100, 28: glitter.

=glede=, =gleed=(=e=), I, 285, 28; 287, 67; 342, 34; III, 308, 14; IV, 379, 14; V, 184, 42: glowing coal. II, 115, 29; 140, 18; V, 27, 46: fire. See =glyde=.

=glee= (==glue), I, 68, 9, 12: glove.

=gleid=, =gley=(=e=)=d=, IV, 56, =B= 3; 58, 3, 4, 9, 10; 135, 23, 24: squint-eyed.

=glen=, set her on the glen, IV, 284, 25; take her to the glen, 286, 29; set her to the glen, 287, 18: because, the roadways running usually through glens, this amounts to a public exposure.

=glent=, I, 105 a, 28: glitter, glancing. wi a glent, II, 119, 19; IV, 467, 14: in a flash, a moment (otherwise, in a glent).

=glent=, III, 307, 6: glanced, went (perhaps, darted).

=gley=(=e=)=d.= See =gleid=.

=glided=, I, 333, 3: glittered, glinted.

=glintin=, IV, 450 b, 6: gleaming, flashing.

=glister=, IV, 510, 5: shine.

=gloamin=, III, 319, 23: twilight, evening.

=gloe=, III, 455, 8, 9, 11: glove. See =glee=.

=gloom=, IV, 94, 9: frown, morose look.

=gloom=, I, 302, =A= 11, =B= 9; 303, =C= 6; IV, 337, =g= before 20: frown, look sullen.

=glore=, II, 319, 13: glory.

=glove=, cut my glove, etc., II, 105, 18: lovers were wont to cut a glove and each take a part. S. W. will take in his hand the half of his glove which represents Janet and dance for two. T. Davidson, played at the glove, III, 448, 5: some game for braw gallants, unexplained; possibly, spearing a glove when riding rapidly.

=glove tee.= See =tee=.

=glowd=, =glowde=, II, 454 f., 54, 58: glided.

=glowred=, IV, 429, =a= 15: stared.

=glue=, II, 147, 12: glove. See =glee=, =gloe=.

=glyde=, II, 375, 19: spark. See =glede=.

=go=, =goe=, =goo=, =gone=, III, 64, 160; 71, 302; 77, 429; 105, 22; 432, 19: walk. go boun away, IV, 224, 15, 16: go, depart. go down, IV, 13, 2, 3; 14, 2: be hanged (cf. =gae down=). goe vppon his death, V, 53, 99: pass upon the question of.

=gockies=, II, 470, 48: deep wooden dishes.

=god=, =godde=, III, 113, 72, 78, 80: property, goods.

=God=, _omitted_, O save and you may see, III, 181, 19; 184, 16.

=God=, II, 46, 51; III, 29, 146; 59, 62, 63; 61, 92; 68, 240; 75, 391; 101, 90; 105, 23 (_mood_, wrongly for _my God_?); 359, 103; 444, 16, 17: the second person in the Trinity.

=God a marsey=, =God amercy=, =God have mercy=, III, 111, 39; 138, 22; 149, 41; 445, 30; V, 76, 10; 77, 39; 80, 51, 53; 81, 13; 83, 55: gramercy (not Dieu merci, thank God, which meaning, unlikely in all, is impossible in most of the cases).

=God beffore=, V, 79, 19: before God (attestation). Cf. for God. But perhaps _God before_ (_and God before_) is always to be distinguished from _before God_, and to be understood as, God my guide or helper; which sense seems to be required in Shakspere’s Henry V, I, II, 307, III, VI, 165; Percy MS., Hales & Furnivall, III, 30, v. 304, 528, v. 57. [So, and God to-forn, in Chaucer, Troilus, I, 1049; II, 431. Cf. also King Edw. and the Shepherd, Hartshorne, Ancient Metrical Tales, p. 47; Peniworth of Witte, Englische Studien, VII, 116, v. 287; Weddynge of Syr Gawen, v. 640, Madden, p. 298^3; etc.]

=God’s peny=, V, 14, 5; 15, 27: an earnest-penny, to bind a bargain.

=Godzounds=, V, 93, 4, 8, 12, etc.: God’s wounds.

=gogled=, III, 179, 7: joggled, waggled.

=golden-knobbed= (gloves), II, 133, 6: ornamented with golden balls or tassels. (siller-knapped, 134, 8, 13.)

=golett= of þe hode, III, 99, 49: throat, part covering the throat.

=gon=, =gone=, _infin._ of go, III, 24, 45; 35, 32; 66, 204; 67, 223; 71, 316; 74, 363; 77, 435; 111, 28.

=gon=, gon gae, I, 333, 3: did go.

=gone=, _subj._ of gon, go, III, 67, 219.

=good=, =gude=, _pret._ of go, III, 464, 4; V, 153, 1.

=Good=, V, 199 b, 20: =God.=

=Good-ben=, III, 267, =A= 10. If _ben_ is to stand, it must be _benison_ abridged. Good benison be here, quoth he, makes a satisfactory line. Compare =B= 9, =D= 9.

=good-brother=, IV, 168, 9: brother-in-law.

=good b’w’ye=, III, 134, 6: God be wi you, good-bye.

=goodman=, III, 274, 33, 35; V, 91, 1, 5, etc.; 98, 2, 3: master of a house.

=good-mother=, IV, 412, 19: mother-in-law.

=good-son=, IV, 283, 10: son-in-law.

=goodwife=, III, 274, 33, 35; V, 91, 2, 6, etc.; 98, 1, 2: mistress of a house, housewife.

=goold=, V, 296 a: gold.

=gorgett=, III, 422, 75: defense for the neck, here a part of a jack.

=gorgett=, II, 45, 32: a neckerchief. (“Nearly==wimple in Edward I.’s time; in 15th century, neckerchief.”)

=gorney=, journey.

=goud===gan, did, IV, 20, 12, 13. (Cf. begoud==began.)

=goud=, =gowd=, _n._ and _adj._, I, 127, 12; 135, 9-12; 351, 35; 429, 28: gold.

=gouden=, =gowden=, I, 127, 21, 22; 145, 23: golden.

=goudie=, =goudy=, V, 110, 7; 267 b, 10; 268, 19: golden, yellow (locks).

=goun-teall.= See =gown-tail=.

=goupen=, I, 356, =D b= after 23: hollow of the hand.

=gouernor=, I, 286, 40: director, guardian.

=gowans=, I, 55, =A= 1: daisies.

=gowany=, I, 315, 12: covered with daisies.

=gowd.= See =goud=.

=gowk=, II, 111, 12: (cuckoo), fool. gien me the gowk, made a fool of me. See =gecks=.

=gown of green=, gien her a, II, 472, 2: defloured. got on the, I, 350, 11: strangely used for to be with child; properly, she got a gown of green eight months before: it can hardly mean, put on a green gown, literally, as at I, 358, 40.

=gown-tail=, =gooun-teall=, II, 31, =M= 4; 472, 19; V, 235, 4: lower part of the skirt of a gown.

=goy=, joy.

=graid=, great.

=graie dogs=, III, 7, 1: Scottish hunting dogs, deer dogs, rough greyhounds.

=grain=, sitt in a graine, I, 210, 5: fork of a tree. III, 267, 21; 269, 14; V, 243, 17: branch of a tree.

=graith=, _n._, IV, 86, 8: equipment (horse and arms).

=graith=, _v._, V, 192, 34; 198 b, 34: make ready. _p. p._ graithed, IV, 2, 5; 27, 26: equipped in defensive armor. golden graithed behin, II, 191, 18; gowden-graithd before and siller-shod behind, II, 343, 4; shod wi silver afore an gold graithed behind, II, 194, 16, 20: properly, harnessed, but as the horse is silver-shod before and gold behind, 183, 16; 185, 23; V, 224, 14, shod seems to be meant here. So in the patched-up ballad IV, 410, 18. The horse silver-shod before and gold-shod behind is a commonplace; see II, 266, 1; 267, 1.

=graithing= (gowd), IV, 410, 18: harness or caparison, behind horse. But see =graith=, _v._

=grammarye=, =grammeree=, V, 294 b, 2: grammar, learning. II, 53, 36, 41; 54, 55; 55, 68: magic. Gramery==grammar, learning, occurs three times in the Towneley Mysteries, but strangely enough seems not to have been heard of in the sense of magic till we come to Percy’s Reliques. Percy suggests that the word is probably a corruption of the French _grimoire_, a conjuring book. Grimoire, however, does not appear until the 16th century and was preceded by gramoire (Littré). Gramaire in the 13th-15th centuries has the sense of magic: see the history of grimoire in Littré. Godefroi interprets gramaire savant, magicien.

=grandmother over=, IV, 70, =G= 2: corruption of, glamer, oer her.

=grange-house=, III, 360, 116: farm-house.

=grat=, II, 70, 25; 323, 26, 27; IV, 7, 35; V, 156, 11, 13, _pret._ of greet, weep.

=gravat=, II, 283, 21; V, 240, 14: cravat.

=graveld green=, II, 158, 1: a green with gravel walks? Probably corrupt: in yonder green, =B=, garden green =G=.

=gravil=, I, 350, 18, 19 (pile o the gravil): expounded by Donaldson, Supplement to Jamieson, p. 304, as “the plant graymill or gromwell, of the genus _Lithospermum_, anciently used in the cure of gravel, hence its name. Said to be used also in producing abortion.” I fear this is somewhat conjectural or even arbitrary. The pile seems to be simply some downy plant (velvety moss) which grows on stones; indeed we are expressly told this, IV, 456, 9, 12: ‘a flower, it grows on gravel greay,’ ‘the pile that grows on gravel green.’ (We have gravel green and gravel grey in the ordinary sense again, I, 347, 1.)

=greaf=, grave.

=greahondes=, =grehoundis=, greyhounds.

=great=, I, 252, 3, 5: groat.

=great=, IV, 373, 15; V, 176, 16: intimate, high in favor.

=grece=, harte of, III, 27, 105: a fat hart.

=gree=, III, 61, 108 (made the gree): paid my dues. (make gre in Old English, to discharge obligation; Old Fr. gre, gret, from gratum.)

=gree=, from them take the gree, IV, 248, 16: prize, superiority. (Lat. gradus.)

=greecy= (ghost), II, 390, 27: frightful (grisly).

=greeme=, I, 69, 51: (groom) young fellow. See =grome=.

=greet=, =greit=, I, 186, =B= 3; 359, 1, 2; 448 f., =B= 1, 5; II, 77, 30; III, 384, 4; 387, 6; 391, 5; V, 36, =C= 3: weep, cry. _pret._ grat.

=greete=, III, 105, 26: grit, gravel, sand.

=greeter=, V, 183, 17: weeper.

=greeting=, weeping.

=grefe=, III, 69, 268; 83, 268: 87, 268: offence, displeasure. a-grefe, III, 69, 268: in displeasure.

=grehoundis=, greyhounds.

=greit=, =greet=, weep, cry.

=grenner=, _compar._, V, 283, 9, 19: greener.

=gret=, _pret._ of greet, address, III, 111, 40.

=grett wurdes=, III, 297, 31: high, haughty words.

=grevis=, III, 307, 6: groves. See =grief=.

=grew=, grow.

=grew=, V, 113 b, 7: greyhound. See next word.

=grew hound=, =grew=(=e=)=hund=, I, 328, 47; II, 70, 24; 79, 37: Dr. J. A. H. Murray says Greek hound; “still called in Scotland a grewe, which was the older Scotch for Greek.” Grew==Greek is well known in Middle English, and _greyhound_ (Icelandic greyhundr) may have been changed to _grewhound_ under its influence.

=grey= (meal), oat-meal and grey, II, 462, 30: barley-(bere-)meal, as distinguished from oat-meal (==white meal).

=grief=, V, 151, =F= 1: grove. (tier _should be_ tree.) See =grevis=.

=grien=, III, 397, =Q= 2: yearn, long.

=griesly=, =grisly=, =grizly=, I, 298, 4: 300 a; V, 234 b, 31: frightful.

=grievd=, _pret._, III, 162, 58: injured.

=grimlie=, =grimly=, II, 45, 19, 31; 199 a; 201, 7: grim, terrible.

=grind=, II, 216 f., 4, 27, 29: an apparent corruption for _graith_, _graithed_, accoutre, adorn. Cf. II, 191, 18; 194, 16, and many other places.

=grinding=, I, 130, 1; 134, =O= 1: this word of the refrain may be suggested by the mill.

=grips=, IV, 53, 13: clutches, fastenings. See =signots=.

=grisel=, =grissell=, III, 369, 20, 23: gray horse.

=grisly=, II, 397, =A= 30: terrible. See =griesly=.

=grit=, =grite=, =gryte=, IV, 312, 9; 445, b 1: great.

=grit oats=, IV, 20, 14: great, or improved oats as distinguished from the sma corn or oats of the early part of the century.

=grith=, III, 101, 86, 87: (peace) remission of hostility, “charter of peace.” neither grith nor grace, 358, 65.

=grizly=, IV, 398, 21: frightful. See =griesly=.

=grome=, =groom=, =greem=, I, 75, 40; 77, 20; 342, 40; 345, 38; 355, 52; 371, 3; III, 56, 4; 67, 224: man, young fellow.

=gross=, II, 267, 13; 268, 18: big, burly.

=ground=, the grounds o my pouches, V, 306, 9: bottoms (V, 165, 6 has, the boddoms of my pakets).

=ground-wa-stane=, III, 433, 12, 13: foundation-stone. (A. S. grundweall, fundamentum.)

=growende=, ground.

=grumly= (A. S. gramlíc, gromlíc), (of the sea) II, 22, 10: furious. (of a seal) II, 494, 2: fierce-looking. (Jamieson: muddy, turbid.)

=grun=, ground.

=gryming=, IV, 6, 7; V, 249, 7: sprinkling, thin covering.

=grype=, II, 45, 19, 31: griffon (also vulture).

=grysely=, III, 298, 60: frightfully.

=gryte=, great: I, 127, 22. See =grit=.

=gude=, gued==God, II, 94, 17; V, 221, 24.

=gude=, =guid=, =gueed=, good.

=gude=, =good=, _pret._ of go, III, 464, 4; V, 153, 1.

=gude father=, =gude faythir=, I, 301, 1; 302, 1; 303, =C= 1: father-in-law.

=gudemother=, II, 284, 10: mother-in-law.

=gude neighbours=, I, 352, 8: euphemism for fairies.

=gudeson=, =guidson=, II, 463, 20; IV, 309, 3; 310, 6: stepson, son-in-law. wrongly used of an own son, II, 219, 9.

=gued=, =gueed=(=e=), I, 68, 10, 14; V, 221, 24: good.

=gued=, God. See =gude=.

=guid=, good.

=guide=, =gyde=, _n._, I, 101, 9; 102, 7; IV, 174, 19; 425, 5: one who has charge, etc., custodian. I shal be þe munkis gyde: III, 98, 35: take charge of him. death is her guide, II, 191, 29: has her in hand. this sword shall be thy guide, V, 49, 28: shall settle thy case. IV, 309, 2: escort, convoy.

=guide=, _v._, I, 481, 44; II, 152, =I= 2; III, 459, 21: treat, use.

=guiding=, gude, I, 303, =C= 3: thrifty management.

=guidson.= See =gudeson=.

=guildery=, guildery maids, V, 301 b, 5: guildry is Scottish for guild, but this makes small sense here.

=guilt=, all of guilt, II, 46, 43: of gilding or gilt metal, all begilt.

=guirded=, V, 77, a b 23. See =girded=.

=gull=, III, 217, 44: a fool.

=gunies=, guineas.

=gurious=, II, 380, 31: (same as gruous, grugous) grim, grisly (or, ugly).

=gurly=, (sea) II, 26, 14; IV, 366, 7: grim, surly, growling. gurrl(e)y fellow, IV, 489, 24, 25: gruff, surly.

=gutter-hole=, I, 164, =K= 3: the place where filth from the kitchen is thrown.

=gyde=, be þe munkis, III, 98, 35: take charge of the monk. See =guide=.

=gyff=, =gif=, if.

=gyll=, II, 478, 4: opprobrious term for woman, here referring to levity.

=gyrde=, _pret._, III, 66, 211: girt.

=gyst=, III, 13, 10: gettest.

=ȝare=, III, 98, 24: ready. See =yare=.

=ȝates=, =ȝatis=, III, 99, 61, 62: gates. See =yate=.

=ȝe=, V, 283, 1: ye.

=ȝe=, III, 97, 6: yea.

=ȝede=, III, 99, 60: went. See =yede=.

=ȝelpe=, III, 14, 16, 17: brag.

=ȝeluer=, _compar._, V, 283, 11, 21: yellower.

=ȝeman=, =ȝoman=, III, 99, 58; 100, 74; 101, 86, 87: yeoman.

=ȝete=, III, 100, 82: ate.

=ȝeue=, III, 13, 12, 14: give. ȝouyn, 14: given.

=ȝone=, I, 327, 11, 12; 328, 38-44; III, 13, 1: yon.

=ȝowe=, I, 328, 53: you.

H

=ha=, =hae=, =hay=, I, 299, 7, 9, 11; 330, =A= 6, =B= 6; 331, =C= 3, 6; =D= 6; 332, =F= 5; II, 74, =E= 6; 145, 27; V, 215, 9; 219, 20, 21; 221, 16, 22: have. See =haed=, =haet=.

=ha=, hall, I, 101, 14; 133, =M= 1; II, 371, 8; 387, 13; IV, 84, 5; V, 209 a, the last 2: house, manor-house. hall, IV, 513 b, 1, 2; V, 247, 1, 2, must be hold, as in other versions; but in IV, 514, 15, 16, would be house, unless an error for _hale_, whole.

=haad=, _v._, II, 338, =R= 11: hold. See =hand=.

=hachebord=, =hatchbord=, III, 340, 36; 342, 70: would most naturally be interpreted gunwale, or side of the ship, and so archborde, 340, 23. But in 36 Sir Andrew lies at the hache-bord (which is hached with gold), and stern would be a better meaning for hachebord in that place, the high stern of the old ship being a conspicuous place for a captain to lie. See =archborde=. Barton lies a larborde in the York copy, IV, 504, 38, which is quite loose.

=hached=, the hache-bord is hached with gold, III, 340, 36: gilt (possibly inlaid).

=haches=, =hatches=, III, 341, 54, 57: deck, properly a frame of crossbars laid over an opening in a ship’s deck. (Skeat.)

=had=, _ellipsis of_, V, 274, 10, [had] rather [have] wedded, and [have] tralled, I [had] rader.

=had=, =haad===hold. See =haud=.

=hadden=, _p. p._, I, 402, 4, 6: held.

=hadno=, had not.

=hads=, hads slaine, III, 358, 61: the s in hads is perhaps caught from slaine. Other readings are had, hadeste.

=hae=, have. See =ha=.

=hae=, II, 97, 18: correct to _has_; cf. drees, 17.

=haed=, II, 110, 33: had.

=haely.= See =haly=.

=haet=, =hayt=, =haȝt=, I, 415 b; III, 109, 5; 110, 20; 111, 41; 113, 78: hath.

=hafe-gate.= See =half-gate=.

=hagg-worm=, II, 503: a monstrous snake.

=haghty=, V, 219, 21: haughty.

=ha-house=, manor-house.

=haik ye up=, IV, 219, 13: keep you in suspense (from hake, a frame on which fish are hung to be dried?), or, haik, to drag up and down to little purpose (Jamieson), “bear in hand,” delude with false hopes?

=hail=, III, 163, 77: whole, wholly. See =hale=.

=hail=, II, 151, =H= 1; 256, =K= 5: conceal. See =heal=.

=hailing= (Old Eng. halen==Germ. ziehen, draw, move), denoting rapid motion, driving, rushing. wind come hailing, II, 22, 9. ship come hailing, IV, 402, 15, 25. went hailing to the door, hailing ben the floor, hailing through the closs, IV, 422 f, 11, 15, 18; V, 279 a, No 257, 11. Of tears and blood falling fast, tears came hailing down, II, 407, 14; drops o blude came hailing to the groun, II, 418, 31. See =halling=.

=hailing at the ba’=, II, 269, 8: playing foot-ball. Hail the ba is specifically drive the ball to or beyond goal.

=haill.= See =hale=.

=hailsed=, I, 333, 2: greeted.

=hain=, II, 92, 17, strong participle of have (haven), wald hain==would (have) had.

=haind grass=, II, 465, 7 (spared, preserved): grass kept from cutting or pasturing.

=hair=, hire.

=haisling=, IV, 46, =B= 9, come haisling to the town; cf. =hailing=, proceeding. (Perhaps miswritten; Hill Burton’s hand is not always careful.)

=halch=, =halch vpon=, I, 294, 18, 20; III, 419 f., 7, 37: salute, bestow a salutation on.

=hald.= See =hauld=, hold.

=hale=, =haill=, =hail=, =haylle=, =hell=, II, 28, 23; 80, 15; III, 296, 23; IV, 379, 11; 380, 20; 381, 8; 382, 13; V, 276, 14, 15: whole, in sound condition. III, 163, 77; 299, 3: wholly.

=Haleigh=, as he was walking the Haleigh throw, I, 76, =E= 6: ha-lee, the lea of the hall?

=halfendell=, III, 75, 382: the half part.

=half-gate=, =hafe-gate=, II, 313, 14, 16: half-way.

=halke=, III, 74, 366: corner, hiding-place.

=hall=, house, manor-house. See =ha=.

=hall=, either in archbord or in hall, he wold ouercome you, III, 340, 29: hull?

=hall=, hold. See =hauld=.

=hall=, IV, 514, 15, 16: perhaps written for hale; in any case meaning whole.

=hallan=, V, 99, 2: in cottages a wall between the fireplace and the door, to shelter from the air (extending only as far as is thought requisite for that purpose).

=halld.= See =hauld=.

=hallë=, V, 236, 23: hollo! or, perhaps, simply halle==hail.

=halled=, V, 270, 11: hailed, saluted.

=halleen=, V, 197, 9: holly. See =hollen=.

=halling=, come halling to the town, V, 277 f., 15, 25. See =hailing=.

=hallow=, =haly=, II, 175, 16; 239, 1: holy.

=hallow=, good hallow, II, 270, 10: a form of salutation; perhaps, God hallow, sanctify, cleanse us from sin! perhaps simply an elliptical Good saint! I have not met the phrase elsewhere, and it seems no longer to be familiar in Scotland.

=Hallowday=, I, 342, 25; 507, 1; III, 246, =E= 1: saints’ day, All Saints.

=hallow seat=, I, 367, 7: a saint’s place.

=hals-bane=, =hass-bane=, =hause-bane=, =hase-bane=, I, 394, 8: neck-bone.

=halse=, I, 327, 10: neck. See =hause=.

=haly=, =haely=, =hallow=, II, 104, 22; 175, 16; 179, 13; 239, 1; 417, 13; III, 262, 5: holy.

=halycon=, come halycon to the town, III, 434, =E= 3: in a rollicking, or a boisterous, turbulent way. North Eng. hallacking, making merry; Scottish hallach, hallokit, crazy.

=halyde=, hauled.

=hame=, bring hame, bear a child. See =bring=.

=hame=, =home=, came, IV, 405, 54; 420, 5: was born.

=hame=, gae hame, III, 398, =A c= after 3: that is, to the heaven where you belong. seek your lover hame, IV, 174, 11: go for and bring.

=hame-gaun=, I, 72 f., 11, 66: home-going (to go home),

=hamesucken=, IV, 244 b: invasion of a private house.

=hand=, att hand of, III, 278, 30: nearly, about; cf. Old Eng. nearhand. (stroke) behind his hand, II, 63, 24: seems to be intended for backhanded.

=hand for hand=, III, 465, 34; 466, 48: in a fair match? (hand to hand, 468, 48.)

=hand=, lokyde at his hand, III, 307, 10: probably, shading his eyes with his hand; possibly, looked aside. Cf. lookit aneath (below) the sun, III, 5, =D= 7; 6, 6; 8, 6.

=hand=, on the upper, II, 245, 29: side, uppermost (see II, 247, 32; 254, 22).

=hand=, out of, III, 440, 25: forthwith? (The line seems to be corrupted; without resource, unable to help themselves, _hors de combat_, would give an easier sense if allowable.) Should we read: as many as was, out of hand?

=hand-write=, III, 455, 8, 9, 11; V, 300, 10, 16, 19: handwriting.

=hang=, _pret._ of hing, to hang, I, 327, 23 (hange); 448, 5; 451, 9; II, 154, 11; 172, 34; IV, 465, 38.

=hang down=, III, 483, =D= 9: unintelligible to me, whether hang or gang. ding down? (drown my mare and thee, III, 492, 26; 493, 15.)

=hanging well=, III, 440, 17: draw-well of which the bucket is raised and lowered by a pole or beam turning on an upright post? By some understood as, a well near the place of execution.

=hankit=, I, 224, =J= 2, 8: tied tight.

=hansell=, haffe hansell for the mare, III, 111, 32: have a present, the more you buy? have the first purchase (which was thought lucky) for the larger part (of the ware)? (Doubtful.) III, 284, 10: reward. V, 112, =B b= 9: used in Galloway of a piece of bread given before breakfast (Jamieson); here apparently of a draught of ale given early in the morning.

=hantle=, II, 337, 11: a large number.

=hap=, =happing=, cover, coverlet: IV, 65, 7; 258 f., 5, 20.

=hap=, _v._, I, 15, 18; 299, 5; IV, 233, 2: cover, wrap.

=hap=, _v._, IV, 483 b, after 12: hop.

=happer=, hopper.

=happing.= See =hap=.

=harbengers=, III, 198, 2: harbingers, officers who preceded the king in a progress to provide accommodation for the court.

=harl=, harl her thro the lin, I, 303, =D= 4: drag. See =haurld=.

=harme=, III, 357, 50: sorrow.

=harnessed= (men), III, 62, 133: equipped.

=harns=, V, 201, note ‡: brains, harn-pan, brain-pan, skull.

=harried=, =haryed=, _pret._ and _p. p._, III, 295, 4, 6; 296, 12; IV, 6, 9, 14, etc.; V, 250, 9, 13: plundered. See =herry=.

=harte of= =gre=(=e=)=ce=, III, 27, 105; 124, 3, 4: a fat hart.

=hartinge=, IV, 504, 31: encouragement.

=hart-roote=, II, 241, 27: (Icel. hjarta-rœtr, _pl._, Old Eng. heorte rotes, heart-roots, -strings) term of affection.

=has be=, I, 86, 24: as if for future (see =s=, =us=, etc.); but _shall_ in 7, 16, and _sall_ in =b=.

=hase=, halls.

=hase=, =hass=, neck, throat. See =hause=.

=hase-bane=, =hass-bane=. See =hause-bane=.

=hast=, V, 78, 12: am in haste (as well as þow hast, hastest).

=hastëly=, =hastilye=, III, 74, 376; 75, 392; 405, 20: immediately, soon, promptly.

=hat=, _pret._ of hit, I, 299, 5; III, 350, 50.

=hatches===deck: III, 335 b; IV, 505, 57. See =haches=.

=hather=, III, 424 b; 425 a: heather.

=haud=, =had=, =hawd=, =haad=, =howd=, I, 21 b, 3, 4; 74, 75; 341, 12; 354, 17; 421, 4, 8, 11; II, 70, 17; 74, =D= 7; 463, 24, 25; III, 491, 9; V, 296, 1, etc.; 304 b, 3: hold, keep. _pret._ had, II, 371, 7. _p. p._ hadden, I, 402, 6; hauden, II, 161, 7.

=haud me unthought lang=, IV, 260, 10: keep me without the time seeming long, interested, entertained.

=haugh=, low ground, properly on the border of a river: III, 9, =G= 10; 483, 5; IV, 3, 17; 77, 3; 273, =C= 7; V, 250, 20, 21.

=hauld=, =hald=, =halld=, =hall=, =hold=, III, 281, 1; 371, 33; 433, 1, 2; 434, 1, 2; 436, 1; IV, 513 b, 1, 2; V, 247, 1, 2: place of shelter, stronghold, quarters. See =hold=.

=hauld=, I, 359, 9, gang by the: walk by taking hold of things. gang by haulds, III, 162, 46.

=hauping=, II, 463, 16: hopping, hobbling.

=haurld===harld, V, 99, =C= 5: dragged.

=hause=, =hase=, =hass=, =halse=, I, 149, =H= 1; 327, 10; II, 165, 22; 319, 3; 366, 38; III, 163, 75; V, 184, 44: neck, throat.

=hause-bane=, =hase-bane=, =hass-bane=, =hals-bane=, I, 394, 8; 395, =B= 3; II, 146, 14; 147, 15; IV, 165, 15; 447 b, after 13; 448 a, 2d stanza; V, 204 b: neck-bone.

=have=, _ellipsis of_. would been, I, 169, 7. I wad taen, I, 356, 54, 55. shuld I slain, II, 169, 7. ye widna kept, III, 390, 10. I woud not swum, III, 489, 42. I should, might, enjoyd, IV, 135, 23; 137, 32. he woud guarded me, IV, 148, 55. they taen, IV, 221, =D= 7. as muckle as wald bocht, IV, 386, 18. I seen’t, IV, 465, 31. euer I seene, V, 53, 105. seem[d] to worn, V, 55, 26. he’ll learned, V, 196, 53. had rather lost, V, 302, 17.

=have===proceed, go. have in (to water), have over, III, 128, 76, 77.

=have===provide or procure that a thing is done. hae me hame, II, 82, 54; hae me to the town, II, 122 f., 4, 28: take.

=have in=, had him in, II, 216, 8: had him in my possession (Germ. innehaben)?

=have= (on the skynne), III, 127, 60: get a blow.

=haw=, green haw sea, II, 28, 21; IV, 379, 10, 14; 380, 19: bluish. “azure; pale, wan;” Jamieson. (A. S. hæwen, glaucus, caeruleus. Old Eng. hawe, haa.) green raw sea, II, 30, 6, is a corruption; I have been lately informed that the singer ordinarily gave haw. In haw bayberry kame, IV, 471 f., 2, 4, there is again corruption; as in the same passage of other versions.

=hawd.= See =haud=.

=hay=, II, 160, 18: for hae, has.

=hay=, went forth to view the hay, IV, 233, 1; 238, 1: to see how the hay was coming on, as a way of taking the air.

=hay=, IV, 225, 15; V, 261 a, No 221, =G= 22; hays, 16: in Maidment’s text, _lea_, _leas_, probably right, hays making no reasonable sense.

=haylle=, III, 296, 23: whole, entire. See =hale=.

=hayt=, =haȝt=, I, 415 b; III, 109, 5; 111, 41; 113, 78: hath. See =haet=.

=he=, =him=, =she=, =her=, with proper names (almost always him, her): like Icelandic hann, hón (hún) (“so frequent in modern conversational usage that a person is scarcely ever named without the pronoun,” Vigfusson.) out and spak he Sweet Willie, II, 108, 19; 185, 33. sighing said he Love Robbie, 370, 8. up and raise he Sweet Willie, 108, 15. up and raise he the bridegroom, 108, 13. up and stands she Fair Annie, 189, 32. whare it is him Sir Colin, 61, 1; so 147, 16. out it speaks him Young Bondwell, I, 479, 41; so II, 418, 25; 419, 37, 53. sighing says him Brown Robyn, II, 371, 8, 9. leugh him Childe Vyet, 134, 21. out it spake her Dow Isbel, II, 97, 21; so 418, 34. out spoke her Lady Frendraught, IV, 44, 12. out waked her May Meggie, 188, 14. it was her May Catheren, II, 145, 25. sighan says her Susë Pay, V, 219, 17. Etc., etc. Cf. Chaucer in, he Iakke Straw, he Theodomar, he Pluto,==perhaps, ille; but not, him Arcite, Knight’s Tale, 352, 475.) with the objective case: as, sought her Lady Maisry, II, 114, 3, 4, 10; 154, 11, 24, 26, 27; 370, 18; etc. (Him, her, with verbs of motion may possibly be a relic of the old use of a dative, and such cases are not included.)

=he=, I, 242, 12; III, 13, 4, 8: they.

=he=, =hee=, III, 307, 4: high.

=header=, heather.

=heal=, =healle=, =hail=, I, 453, 9; II, 145, 26; 146, 9, 10; 154, 13, 14; 155, 37: conceal.

=healy=, =hooly=, _adj._, gentle.

=healy=, =heely=, =hooly=, slowly, gently: II, 94, 15; 110, 22, 23.

=heans=, hens.

=heard=, V, 253 f., No 203, =D= 2, 8: hired.

=hearten=, IV, 444, 32: encourage.

=heathen= (child), II, 246, 13: unbaptized.

=heathennest=, I, 284, 15: heathendom.

=heather-cow=(=e=), I, 302, =A= 9; 304, =E= 8, =F= 8; 305, 14; V, 173, 8; 174, =C= 2; 213, 8; heather-crow, I, 301, note *: tuft or twig of heather.

=heather-knaps=, V, 173, 8: heather hillocks, knolls.

=hech and how=, III, 392, 13: to utter these interjections of grief.

=heckle=, IV, 247, 12; 248, 17: hackle, flax-comb (board set with sharp steel spikes).

=hecks=, IV, 319, =I=, 5: racks.

=hee.= See =he=.

=heely=, II, 220, 21: slowly. See =healy=.

=heer=, =heir=, =heire=, I, 301, 3; 303, =C= 3; 304, =E= 2: the sixth part of a hank of yarn, 240 threads.

=hegehen=, I, 333, 3: eyen, eyes.

=heght=, IV, 179, =A= 1: promised.

=heigh a ween=, =and Oh a ween!= interjections of grief, II, 504, 27. a ween is probably I ween.

=height=, =heihte=, =hight=, =hith=, =heiste=, =hette=, I, 244, 10; IV, 503, 11, 14; V, 288, 18: was, is, called.

=heir=, =heire=. See =heer=.

=heiste.= See =height=.

=hele====heal=, conceal.

=hell===whole, staunch, tight, V, 276, 14, 15. See =hale=.

=hell=, heel.

=helt=, IV, 457, 22: _pret._ of hile: hailed.

=heme=, III, 434, 27, 28: home.

=hempten=, V, 87, 11: hempen.

=hend=, =hendë=, =heynd=, =hind=, =hindy=, III, 57, 25: noble, gracious. lady hende, of the Virgin, III, 68, 251. hend soldan, II, 59, 36, 37: noble, of rank. III, 110, 27; V, 49, 12: friendly, kindly. I, 71, 41(?); 329, 57: fine-looking. III, 98, 41: civil. See =hind=.

=hende=, I, 71, 41 (gallant hende): hind, young fellow? The adjective, of noble rank, courteous, kindly, is less likely.

=hent=, III, 110, 14; 123, 8, 10: caught, took.

=hepe=, III, 66, 204: hip (as II, 273, 35), berry of the wild rose.

=herbere=, I, 327, 32: garden.

=herkeneth=, =herkens=, _imperative plural_, III, 81, 317; 109, 2.

=herowed=, herowed hell, III, 25, 63: harried, despoiled. See =harried=, =herry=.

=herry=, II, 261, 7; III, 473, 23; IV, 26, 2: harry, pillage, rob. See =harried=.

=hersed=, V, 156, 15: rehearsed, repeated praise of?

=hership=, IV, 41, note *: plundering.

=he se=. See =-s= as sign of future.

=het=, eat.

=het=, hot.

=hethyn=_e_, I, 329, _58_: hence.

=hett=, I, 271, 5: bid.

=hette=, I, 224, 10: is called. See =height=.

=heuch=, =heugh=, I, 312, 13; II, 503 f., 11, 15, 28; IV, 231, =I= 15: steep hill or bank, glen with steep overhanging sides.

=heved=, I, 243, 7; III, 70, 290 (?): head.

=hewen=_e_, V, 283, 15: heaven.

=hey=, I, 438, =B= 1: interjection of pleasure, displeasure, pain, excitation. (Not the dance which is called the hay.)

=heye=, III, 482, 21: hie.

=heyer=, =hyer=, _compar._, V, 283, 5, 15: higher.

=heynd=, III, 110, 27: friendly, kindly. See =hend=, =hind=.

=heyng=, _pret._ of hang, V, 78, 4.

=heyt war howte!= III, 111, 28: heyt! is a well-known call to horses, as in Chaucer (get up!), and war-oute is a term used in driving, according to Halliwell’s Dictionary.

=hi=, I hi, III, 349, 46: have. I hinna, II, 469, 28: have not.

=hich=, high.

=hide=, II, 467, 44, 50: should probably be heed, as written by Motherwell.

=hie=, =hye=, _n._, I, 328, 37; II, 164, 9, 12; III, 99, 50: haste.

=hie=, she smiled hie, V, 51, 55: with a smile not confined to her mouth, but mounting higher.

=hiean=, II, 147, 2: hying.

=hiesed=, IV, 424, =b= 7, 8: hoised, lifted, dragged.

=high-gate=, V, 239, =O= 4: high-road.

=highman=, I, 203, =C= 16, 17. In =a= 16, the reading is hymen, which is in itself plausible, but not ballad-like. If highman is right, the meaning would seem to be, the chief man of the occasion, the bride-groom.

=hight=, III, 441, 30: is, was, called. See =height=.

=hight=, III, 309, 34: I promise. _pret._ heght, hight, III, 407, 17.

=hile=, _v._, IV, 456, 17: hail. _pret._ helt, 457, 22.

=hill-gate=, IV, 249, =F= 4: hill-road.

=hilt=, V, 76, 21: flayed.

=him.= him, hym come, I, 244, 10, 13, 17; up stod him, 15, 16: dative of subject after verb of motion. stert hym, III, 62, 120. wente hym, III, 62, 126. rade him, IV, 2, 5. ar the coc him crowe, I, 244, 18.

=hin-chill=, V, 278, 33. See =hind-chiel=.

=hinchman=, III, 320, =A b= 16: henchman, servant (man who stands at the hinch, haunch).

=hind=, =hinde=, =hindy=, =hynde=, _adj._, courteous, gracious, gentle, kindly: I, 430, 5, 9; II, 177 f., 20, 35; III, 310, 52; 358, 69. See =hend=.

=hind=, =hynde=, _n._ (A. S. hína, O. Eng. hine, servant), youth, chiel, callant, seems often to be used as an epithet==young (but this may possibly be hind==kindly courteous, etc., in some cases). Hynde Etin, I, 369 f., 3, 5, etc. (called Young Akin in =A= 367, 6, etc., Young Hastings the groom in =C=, 371, 3). Hind Henry, II, 305 f., 6, 18, etc.; Hynde Henry, II, 306 f., 6, 8, etc. hind-chiel, hin-chill, hynd-chiel, I, 367, 3; II, 83, after 38; IV, 432, 15; V, 278, 33. hind-greeme, I, 69, 51. hind-squire, I, 452, =C= 10; 453, 7; hynde squire, V, 25 f., 2, 13, 19, etc. hine-squar, V, 278, 29 (called young squar in 18). In all three, both parts signify young fellow.

=hind=, gane hind away, II, 248, 5==hyne away, far away.

=hindy.= See =hind=.

=hing=, II, 194, 22, 27; 239, 6; III, 299, 6; V, 226, 4: hang. _pret._ hang, hanget. _p. p._ hanged, hangit.

=hingers=, V, 40, 4: hangings.

=hinna=, I hinna will, II, 469, 28: I have not will, I wish it may not.

=hinnie=, =hinny=, =honey=, IV, 66, 15; 69, 15; 70, 12; 72, =I= 5: term of affection.

=hinnie-mark=, =honey-mark=, IV, 479, 7: mole? (cf. Germ. honigflecken, yellow spot.)

=hinny-drap=, II, 283, 5: mole?==hinnie-mark.

=hire=, a yearl’s hire, II, 191, 20: rent, revenue.

=hirewoman=, IV, 202, =J= 3: female servant. hired your han, IV, 240, 14, if right, must mean, she would have paid you to do it. Other copies, kissed.

=hirn=, I, 334, 9: corner.

=hirpling=, II, 474, 8; 476, 3: halting.

=hisn=, V, 293, 14: his.

=hith=, I, 334, 7: hight, am called. See =height=.

=ho=, who.

=hochis=, III, 306 =b=, note *: hocks.

=hoe=, IV, 19, 7: (as a singular of hose) stocking.

=hoes=, IV, 486, 7, 8: as plural of hoe (?).

=hog=, II, 258, 32; IV, 325, 6, 7; 328, 3, 4; 332, 13; 469, 10, 12: young sheep that has not yet lost a fleece.

=hog-rubber=, IV, 208 =a=: (seemingly) a fellow employed to rub down hogs, or fit for such business.

=hoised=, =hoisd=, =hoist=, I, 206 f., 9, 11; IV, 248, 2, 5; V, 132, 7, _pret._ of hoise, heave, lift, drag.

=hoky-gren= (burnt like), II, 145, =A= 27: hoakie, “a fire that has been covered up with cinders, when all the fuel has become red.” Jamieson. A branch or stem in such a fire? or good to make such a fire with? Scott has, hollins grene.

=hold=, =holde=, =hauld=, II, 216 f., 4, 27, 29; III, 358, 74; 430, 1; 435, 1: housing, quarters, place of shelter, lodging. thirty horsses in one hold, II, 444, 59: perhaps place of keeping (450, 64, in one close). See =hauld=.

=hold=, =holde=, _v._, III, 97, 11; 176, 5, 6: wager.

=holde=, III, 61, 93, 107: retain (legally).

=hole-house=, I, 305, 3; V, 213, 3: said in depreciation of an humble sort of house (hole of a house), as a divot-house, a turf-cottage. (Still in use. W. Walker.)

=hollan=, =hollin=, holland, linen.

=Hollan=, =Hollans=, boats, I, 467, 18, 22: Dutch boats. Dutch fishing-luggers are to be seen in great numbers on the Scottish coast in summer.

=hollan=, =holland=, of holly, hollan dyke, II, 195, 32: wall planted on the top with holly.

=hollen=, =hollin=, I, 294 f., 15, 27; II, 153, 29; V, 191 f., 3, 18: holly. (Perhaps hollin’s, V, 194, 2, should be hollins.)

=hollie=, V, 111, 16: (slowly) softly. See =hooly=.

=hollin=, holland.

=holm=, =holme=, =houm=, =howm=, III, 460, 38; 488 f., 31, 34, 41; IV, 522, 4, 10: low ground on a river-bank.

=holpe=, _pret._ of help, III, 342, 76. See =hope=.

=holtes=, III, 296, 14; 357, 53: woods.

=holydame=, by my, III, 209, 7: halidom. Originally halidom in oaths meant reliques of saints; my halidom seems to be used in the sense of sacred oath. (Printed _holy dame_ in three copies, and very likely often so understood.)

=hom=, V, 304 b, 2, 4: home.

=hom=, III, 308, 26: them.

=home=, =hame=, came, IV, 405, 54; 420, 5; was born. See =bring hame=.

=hondert=, =hondreth=, =hondrith=, hundred.

=honey=, term of endearment. See =hinny=.

=honey-mark=, II, 282, 12: mole? See =hinnie-mark=, =hinny-drap=.

=honey month=, she has turned the honey month about, to see if he was coming, IV, 320, =J= 2: inexplicable.

=hongyr=, V, 283, 16: hunger.

=honour’s gate=, II, 163, 21: (honour, a manor, the mansion-house of a manor) an imposing gate, such as would be put at the principal entrance to a mansion-house. W. Macmath.

=hooding.= See =huddin=.

=hook=, IV, 19 f., =C= 3, 8: loop.

=hook-tooth=, I, 18, =F= 9: tooth of a sickle with serrated edge.

=hooly=, _adj._, II, 107, 9: slow, gentle.

=hooly=, =hoolie=, =hollie=, =huly=, _adv._, slowly, softly: I, 451, 12; II, 108, 10; 111, 10; III, 393, 14. See =healy=.

=hope=, =houp=, IV, 25, 4; 27, 12; 184, 2, 3: “a deep and pretty wide glen among hills.” Jamieson.

=hope=, _pret._, V, 103, =A c= 14: holp, helped. See =holpe=.

=hope=, I, 327, 12; 449, 17; II, 311, 6; V, 54, 3: expect, think.

=hore=, =hoar=, gray, grenë wode hore, holtes hore, III, 65, 176; 357, 53: gray as to trunks.

=horne and lease=, III, 360, 113. See =Pegge=, Archæologia, III, 1, 1775, “Of the horn as a charter or instrument of conveyance.” Professor Gross, of Harvard College, has favored me with the following case: “Pro quo officio [_i. e._ coroner and escheator of the Honor of Tutbury] nullas evidentias, carta vel alia scripta, proferre possit nisi tantum cornu venatorium.” The possession of this horn still conveys the right to hold the office. Cf. J. C. Cox, Three Centuries of Derbyshire Annals, London, 1890, I, 73-79.

=horse-brat=, I, 302, =B= 10: horse-cloth (horse’s sheet, horse-sheet, of =A= 13, =F= 4).

=hose=, I, 285, 38: embrace, hug (halse, Scottish hawse).

=hosen=, =hose=, III, 65, 193: stockings (not breeches; see 196).

=hosens=, IV, 257, 3: stockings without feet.

=hostage=, III, 271, =F= 10; hostage-house, 4, 5, 8, 9: inn.

=hosteler-ha=, III, 270, =E= 3, 4, 5, 7: inn.

=hostess-house= (==hostage-house), IV, 175, =N= 4: inn.

=hostler=, III, 266 f., 4, 6, 9, 10; V, 153 f., =A= 3, 4, =B= 3-5; 156 b, =B=: innkeeper.

=hostler-wife=, IV, 508 1; V, 154, 3: woman keeping an inn.

=houk=, V, 218, 5: dig. _Pret._ and _p. p._ houked, houket, houkit, howket, etc., I, 184, 9; 220, =A= 2, =B= 4, =C= 4; 221 f., =E= 7, 17; III, 500 b, 8; IV, 451 a, 3, 5; V, 210, 9.

=houl=, III, 247, 5: hold.

=houm=, =howm=, =holm=, I, 394, 14; III, 370, 5; IV, 168, =E= 2, 5, 7, 8, 11, 12; 523, 3, 5: level low ground on a river-bank.

=hound=, IV, 19, 4; 20, 9: chase, drive.

=houp=, =hope=, IV, 2, 13: (A. S. hóp) sloping hollow between two hills.

=hour=, whore.

=house=, V, 273, No 237, 20: hose.

=housen=, II, 3, 10; 5 b, 2: house (_sing._).

=house-end=, =-en=, I, 254, =b= 1, =c= 1: gable.

=housle=, =houzle=, II, 46, 46; III, 330, 13: give the sacrament.

=houzle=, III, 105, 22, 23: communion.

=hove=, hove hole, I, 304, =F= 2: a hole which one haunts or lives in.

=hoved=, III, 296, 20: hung about, tarried.

=hoved on=, III, 358, 69: moved on (hied, 362, 69).

=hoves=, V, 227, 4: hoofs.

=how=, how soon, III, 450 a: so soon as.

=how=, =howe=, _n._, III, 164, =b= 49; 316 a, last line; IV, 110, 10; 303, 7: hollow, sometimes, plain.

=how=, _adj._, IV, 476 a, 4: hollow.

=how=, III, 392, 11, 13 (_as verb_): exclamation of grief.

=howbeit=, III, 450 a: although.

=howd=, hold. See =haud=.

=howded=, V, 124, =C= 15: swung.

=howk=, =howked=, etc. See =houk=.

=howm.= See =houm=.

=howre=, V, 78, 5, 6; 79, 28, 33, 35; 80, 37: our.

=howther o dirt=, II, 184, 13: a mass of dirt.

=howyn=, own.

=hoyse=, =hoise=, II, 26, 8: hoist.

=huddin=, =hooding= (hud, hod, to hide), IV, 262, 30; 266, 15: covering, coverlet.

=huddle=, II, 246, =B= 7: (hide) cover, protect (Scot. hiddle, hide).

=huggar=, I, 303, =D= 5: stocking without a foot.

=huggell=, II, 244, 16: hug, or, perhaps, a variety of huddle.

=huly=, =hooly=, =healy=, II, 168, =B= 4; 169, 12; 216, 2; IV, 413, 18; 436, 8: slowly, softly.

=humming=, III, 136, 30: heady, strong, as causing a hum in the head.

=hunder=, =hundre=, =hunner=, =huner=, =hundredth=, hundred.

=hunger=, =hungre=, _v._, II, 382, 4; 386, 4; 387, 2; 391, 2: starve.

=hunkers=, V, 213, 9==clunkers, clots of dirt.

=hunt’s ha=, I, 298, 2: hunting-house or lodge.

=husbande=, =husbonde=, III, 57, 13; 295, 1: farmer, husbandman. III, 58, 46: economist, manager.

=hussyfskap=, =husseyskep=, V, 98, =A= 3, =B= 3: housewifery (she was making puddings). But perhaps, specifically, hussyskep, a sort of basket or bin of straw, formerly used, especially in ruder districts, for holding corn or meal. In like manner, a “platted hive of straw” is called a bee-skep. G. F. Graham’s Songs of Scotland, III, 181.

=hy=, =hye=, =hyght=, on, vpon, III, 296, 9; 297, 31, 47, 48; 359, 91: in a loud voice. on hy, hye, III, 309, 51; 297, 45: on high, up, erect. on hyght, III, 297, 34: on high.

=hye=, =hie=, _n._, I, 328, 37; III, 99, 50: haste.

=hyer=, =heyer=, _compar._, V, 283, 5, 15: higher.

=hyf=, V, 283, 4: if.

=hyghte=, I, 328, _36_: promise, hyght, _p. p._, III, 297, 29: promised; III, 77, 442: vowed.

=hym=, wente hym, stert hym, III, 62, 120, 126: dative of subject after verb of motion. See =him=.

=hyndberry=, I, 177, =A c=: raspberry or brambleberry.

=hynd-chiel.= See =hind=.

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The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)Chapter XXIX: Part III: , p. 24, Part IV, p. xxxi, taken down from James Olver, (16)

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