Chapter I: Front Matter

THE CITIZEN’S LIBRARY

OF

ECONOMICS, POLITICS, AND
SOCIOLOGY

EDITED BY

RICHARD T. ELY, PH.D., LL.D.

PROFESSOR OF POLITICAL ECONOMY,
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN

NEWER IDEALS OF
PEACE

THE CITIZEN’S LIBRARY OF ECONOMICS, POLITICS, AND SOCIOLOGY

_12mo._ _Half Leather_ _$1.25 net, each_

=MONOPOLIES AND TRUSTS.= By RICHARD T. ELY, PH.D., LL.D.

=THE ECONOMICS OF DISTRIBUTION.= By JOHN A. HOBSON.

=WORLD POLITICS.= By PAUL S. REINSCH, PH.D., LL.B.

=ECONOMIC CRISES.= By EDWARD D. JONES, PH.D.

=OUTLINES OF ECONOMICS.= By RICHARD T. ELY.

=GOVERNMENT IN SWITZERLAND.= BY JOHN MARTIN VINCENT, PH.D.

=ESSAYS ON THE MONETARY HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES.= By CHARLES J. BULLOCK, PH.D.

=SOCIAL CONTROL.= By EDWARD A. ROSS, PH.D.

=HISTORY OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN THE UNITED STATES.= By JESSE MACY, LL.D.

=MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING AND SANITATION.= By M. N. BAKER, PH.B.

=DEMOCRACY AND SOCIAL ETHICS.= By JANE ADDAMS, LL.D.

=COLONIAL GOVERNMENT.= By PAUL S. REINSCH, PH.D., LL.B.

=AMERICAN MUNICIPAL PROGRESS.= By CHARLES ZUEBLIN, B.D.

=IRRIGATION INSTITUTIONS.= By ELWOOD MEAD, C.E., M.S.

=RAILWAY LEGISLATION IN THE UNITED STATES.= By BALTHASAR H. MEYER, PH.D.

=STUDIES IN THE EVOLUTION OF INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY.= By RICHARD T. ELY, PH.D., LL.D.

=THE AMERICAN CITY.= By DELOS F. WILCOX, PH.D.

=MONEY.= By DAVID KINLEY, PH.D.

=THE FOUNDATIONS OF SOCIOLOGY.= By EDWARD A. ROSS.

=THE ELEMENTS OF SOCIOLOGY.= By FRANK W. BLACKMAR, PH.D.

=COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION.= By PAUL S. REINSCH, PH.D., LL.B.

=AN INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS.= By HENRY C. TAYLOR, M.S.AGR., PH.D.

=SOME ETHICAL GAINS THROUGH LEGISLATION.= By FLORENCE KELLEY.

=INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS ORGANIZATION.= By SAMUEL E. SPARLING, PH.D.

=THE NEWER IDEALS OF PEACE.= By JANE ADDAMS, LL.D.

THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
64-66 FIFTH AVENUE
NEW YORK

_THE CITIZEN’S LIBRARY_

Newer Ideals of Peace

BY
JANE ADDAMS

HULL-HOUSE, CHICAGO, AUTHOR OF “DEMOCRACY
AND SOCIAL ETHICS,” ETC.

New York
THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
LONDON: MACMILLAN & CO., LTD.
1906
_All rights reserved_

Copyrighted 1906
By THE MACMILLAN COMPANY

Set up, electrotyped. Printed December, 1906

THE MASON-HENRY PRESS
SYRACUSE, NEW YORK

TO
Hull-House
AND
its Neighbors

PREFATORY NOTE

These studies in the gradual development of the moral substitutes for war have been made in the industrial quarter of a cosmopolitan city where the morality exhibits marked social and international aspects.

Parts of two chapters have been published before in the form of addresses, and two others as articles in the _North American Review_ and in the _American Journal of Sociology_. All of them however are held together by a conviction that has been maturing through many years.

Hull-House,
Chicago.

CONTENTS

CHAPTER I